oracle报错：The Network Adapter could not establish the connection的解决

进入oracle安装目录\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN，修改listener.ora和tnsnames.ora，修改host

我的网络IP为192.168.6.24：

listener.ora

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: D:\tools\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:\tools\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
      (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:D:\tools\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
    )
    (SID_DESC =
        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL)
        (ORACLE_HOME = D:\tools\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
        (SID_NAME = ORCL)
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.6.24)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

ADR_BASE_LISTENER = D:\tools\oracle

tnsnames.ora

# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: D:\tools\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

LISTENER_ORCL =
  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.6.24)(PORT = 1521))

ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = CLRExtProc)
      (PRESENTATION = RO)
    )
  )

ORCL =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.6.24)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
    )
  )

然后，重启以下服务