Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3)--D. Recover it!--思维+欧拉筛
D. Recover it!
Authors guessed an array aa consisting of nn integers; each integer is
not less than 22 and not greater than 2⋅1052⋅105. You don’t know the
array aa, but you know the array bb which is formed from it with the
following sequence of operations:Firstly, let the array bb be equal to the array aa; Secondly, for each
ii from 11 to nn: if aiai is a prime number, then one integer paipai
is appended to array bb, where pp is an infinite sequence of prime
numbers (2,3,5,…2,3,5,…); otherwise (if aiai is not a prime number),
the greatest divisor of aiai which is not equal to aiai is appended to
bb; Then the obtained array of length 2n2n is shuffled and given to
you in the input. Here paipai means the aiai-th prime number. The
first prime p1=2p1=2, the second one is p2=3p2=3, and so on.Your task is to recover any suitable array aa that forms the given
array bb. It is guaranteed that the answer exists (so the array bb is
obtained from some suitable array aa). If there are multiple answers,
you can print any.Input
The first line of the input contains one integer nn
(1≤n≤2⋅1051≤n≤2⋅105) — the number of elements in aa.The second line of the input contains 2n2n integers
b1,b2,…,b2nb1,b2,…,b2n (2≤bi≤27501312≤bi≤2750131), where bibi is the
ii-th element of bb. 27501312750131 is the 199999199999-th prime
number.Output
In the only line of the output print nn integers a1,a2,…,ana1,a2,…,an
(2≤ai≤2⋅1052≤ai≤2⋅105) in any order — the array aa from which the
array bb can be obtained using the sequence of moves given in the
problem statement. If there are multiple answers, you can print any.
Examples
input
Copy
3
3 5 2 3 2 4
output
Copy
3 4 2
input
Copy
1
2750131 199999
output
Copy
199999
input
Copy
1
3 6
output
Copy
6
题解如下
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int Len = 1e6;
int prime[Len * 3];
int ar[Len * 3];
int br[3 * Len];
int barrel[3 * Len];
vector<int> vec;
int n;
bool cmp(int a,int b)
{
return a > b;
}
void Prime()
{
for(int i = 2; i <= Len * 3; i ++)
prime[i] = 1;
//素数筛选法
for(int i = 2; i * i <= Len * 3; i ++)
{
if(prime[i])
{
for(int j = i * i; j <= Len * 3; j += i)
prime[j] = 0;
}
}
}
void init()
{
Prime();
int pos = 1;
for(int i = 2; i <= Len * 3; i ++)
{
if(prime[i])
{
ar[pos ++] = i;
}
}
//输入
for(int i = 1; i <= 2 * n; i ++)
{
scanf("%d",&br[i]);
}
//统计各个数字出现的次数
for(int i = 1; i <= 2 * n; i ++)
{
barrel[br[i]] ++;
}
sort(br + 1 , br + 2 * n + 1 , cmp);
}
void Solve()
{
init();
for(int i = 1; i <= 2 * n; i ++)
{
int cnt = barrel[br[i]];
if(cnt > 0)
{
if(! prime[br[i]])
{
int mx_divisor;
for(int j = 2; ; j ++)
if(br[i] % j == 0)
{
mx_divisor = br[i] / j;
break;
}
if(barrel[mx_divisor] > 0)
{
barrel[mx_divisor] --;
vec.push_back(br[i]);
barrel[br[i]] --;
}
}
else
{
int pri = ar[br[i]];
if(barrel[pri] > 0)
{
barrel[pri] --;
vec.push_back(br[i]);
barrel[br[i]] --;
}
}
}
}
for(auto x : vec)
printf("%d ",x);
}
int main()
{
//freopen("test.txt","r",stdin);
scanf("%d",&n);
Solve();
return 0;
}
Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3)--D. Recover it!--思维+欧拉筛的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3) C. Lose it! (思维)
题意:给你一串只含\(4,8,15,16,23,42\)的序列,如果它满足长度是\(6\)的倍数并且有\(\frac {k}{6}\)个子序列是\([4,8,15,16,23,42]\),则定义它是好 ...
- Codeforces Round #288 (Div. 2)D. Tanya and Password 欧拉通路
D. Tanya and Password Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/508 ...
- Product Oriented Recurrence(Codeforces Round #566 (Div. 2)E+矩阵快速幂+欧拉降幂)
传送门 题目 \[ \begin{aligned} &f_n=c^{2*n-6}f_{n-1}f_{n-2}f_{n-3}&\\ \end{aligned} \] 思路 我们通过迭代发 ...
- Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3) B. Merge it!
链接: https://codeforces.com/contest/1176/problem/B 题意: You are given an array a consisting of n integ ...
- Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3) A. Divide it!
链接: https://codeforces.com/contest/1176/problem/A 题意: You are given an integer n. You can perform an ...
- Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3) C. Lose it!
链接: https://codeforces.com/contest/1176/problem/C 题意: You are given an array a consisting of n integ ...
- Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3) B
B. Merge it! 题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/1176/problem/B 题目 You are given an array a consistin ...
- Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3) A
A. Divide it! 题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/1176/problem/A 题目 You are given an integer n You ca ...
- Codeforces Round #565 (Div. 3) F.Destroy it!
题目地址:http://codeforces.com/contest/1176/problem/F 思路:其实就是一个01背包问题,只是添加了回合和每回合的01限制,和每当已用牌数到了10的倍数,那张 ...
随机推荐
- Python - 字符串格式化详解(%、format)
Python在字符串格式化的两种方式 % format %,关于整数的输出 %o:oct 八进制%d:dec 十进制%x:hex 十六进制 print("整数:%d,%d,%d" ...
- div隐藏滚动条,仍可滚动
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head lang="en"> <meta charset="UTF-8" ...
- git密令使用
git密令是一种非常好用的代码版本管理工具,相比SVN,Sourcetree 使用起来复杂,主要是没有汉化包,当你使用熟练时,其实也是非常简单的,逼格高. 具体使用如下: 情景一:你只有远程库,没有本 ...
- Vue2.0 【第一季】第7节 v-bind指令
目录 Vue2.0 [第一季] 第7节 v-bind指令 第7节 v-bind指令 v-bind缩写 绑定CSS样式 Vue2.0 [第一季] 第7节 v-bind指令 第7节 v-bind指令 v- ...
- vue基础响应式数据
1.vue 采用 v……vm……m,模式,v---->el,vm---->new Vue(实例),m---->data 数据,让前端从操作大量的dom元素中解放出来. 2.vue响应 ...
- python安装包的3的方式
1.pip pip install 包名 2.压缩包(针对pip安装不上) 1.下载源码解压(压缩包有setup.py) 2.python setup.py install 3.****.whl文件 ...
- 【python】提取sql语句中的表名
前言 最近刚学python,写一个小工具时需要提取sql语句中表名,查询一番后找到一篇文章挺不错的,mark一下 PS.那篇文章是转载的,且没有标注转载自哪里 正文 import ply.lex as ...
- java学习笔记(1)——有关接口
接口: interface intf0{ public void doSomething(); } interface intf1{ public void doAnything(); } class ...
- 杂谈 | 习得性无助&习得性乐观
习得性无助和习得性乐观简述 这两个概念均出自积极心理学家Martin Seligman. “习得性无助”的提出是基于一项动物实验. 狗关在笼子里,只要蜂音器一响,就对狗施予电击,狗在笼子里无法躲避电击 ...
- Elasticsearch系列---使用中文分词器
前言 前面的案例使用standard.english分词器,是英文原生的分词器,对中文分词支持不太好.中文作为全球最优美.最复杂的语言,目前中文分词器较多,ik-analyzer.结巴中文分词.THU ...