drupal drush 在windows下的安装和配置

一、windows下drupal的安装

　　参考官网：https://www.drupal.org/node/594744

　　drush下载：https://github.com/drush-ops/drush/releases/download/6.0.0/Drush-6.0-2013-08-28-Installer-v1.0.21.msi

　　drush各版本下载地址：https://github.com/drush-ops/drush/releases

二、drush的使用

　　1.安装drupal7 文件夹为drupal75

drush dl drupal-  --drupal-project-rename="drupal75" -y 

2.cd drupal75执行下面的路径

drush site-install standard --account-name=drupal的帐号 --account-pass=drupal的密码 --db-url=mysql://root:数据库密码@localhost/数据库 -y

例如：
drush site-install standard --account-name=admin --account-pass=admin --db-url=mysql://root:@localhost/drupal7 -y

3.安装模块

drush dl 模块名字    //安装模块    -y 加上y 是肯定
drush en 模块名字    //开启模块  -y
drush dis 模块名字    //卸载模块  -y

4自动下载补全missing的插件

drush en [ModuleName] -y    

5.更新模块:

$ drush pm-update

6.清空所有缓存，常用

drush cache-clear all

7.devel生成一堆初始化的测试内容

drush en devel_generate -y
drush generate-content
上面的内容生成了100个测试的nodes

drush help （查看命令帮助）
drush cc （清缓存）
drush cron （运行cron）

二、再centos 下drush的安装

1.参考：https://drupal.org/node/2009426

http://ninghao.net/blog/1370

安装以后报错如图：

　　

解决办法：

　　编辑：php.ini

　　搜索disable_functions  去掉 exec、shell_exec

　　重启服务器

这个有个解决办法：http://cdnimage.com/content/install-drush

配置 PHP.INI

通常情况下，PHP被配置为Web服务器和命令行使用单独的 php.ini 文件。

要查看 Drush 使用哪些 php.ini 文件，请运行：

drush status

如果 Drush 使用和Web服务器相同的 php.ini 文件，您可以通过复制您的Web服务器的 php.ini 文件到该文件夹​​的 $HOME/.drush 。然后，你可以编辑这个文件，并更改上述而不影响您的Web服务器的 PHP 环境的设置。

Drush 需要相当不受限制的 PHP 环境来运行。特别是，您应该确保 safe_mode ， open_basedir ， disable_functions 和 disable_classes 的值是空的。

root@debian:~# cp /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini $HOME/.drush
root@debian:~# drush status
The following restricted PHP modes have non-empty values:            [error]
disable_functions. This configuration is incompatible with drush.
Please check your configuration settings in /root/.drush/php.ini or
in your drush.ini file; see examples/example.drush.ini for details.
 PHP executable        :  /usr/bin/php
 PHP configuration     :  /root/.drush/php.ini /root/.drush/php.ini
 PHP OS                :  Linux
 Drush version         :  6.2.0
 Drush configuration   :
 Drush alias files     :         

vim ~/.drush/php.ini

确保 php.ini 下面几项是这样的：

open_basedir =
disable_functions =
disable_classes =

这样的话， Drush 就在你的 Linux 系统上安装好了，你可以在你的 drupal 站点的根目录上运行 drush 命令。

例如：

下载 views 模块：

drush dl views

常用模块

https://www.drupal.org/project/admin_menu
https://www.drupal.org/project/module_filter
https://www.drupal.org/project/taxonomy_manager
https://www.drupal.org/project/libraries
https://www.drupal.org/project/ctools
https://www.drupal.org/project/token
https://www.drupal.org/project/views
https://www.drupal.org/project/webform
https://www.drupal.org/project/captcha
https://www.drupal.org/project/pathauto
https://www.drupal.org/project/metatag
https://www.drupal.org/project/wysiwyg
https://www.drupal.org/project/ckeditor
https://www.drupal.org/project/imce
https://www.drupal.org/project/devel
https://www.drupal.org/project/ds    Display Suite
https://www.drupal.org/project/jquery_update
https://www.drupal.org/project/back_to_top
https://www.drupal.org/project/baidu_analytics
https://www.drupal.org/project/xmlsitemap
https://www.drupal.org/project/syntaxhighlighter
https://www.drupal.org/project/syntaxhighlighter_insert
https://www.drupal.org/project/mobile_switch
https://www.drupal.org/project/colorbox
https://www.drupal.org/project/references
https://www.drupal.org/project/date
https://www.drupal.org/project/field_group
https://www.drupal.org/project/flag
https://www.drupal.org/project/tagclouds
https://www.drupal.org/project/insert
https://www.drupal.org/project/quicktabs
https://www.drupal.org/project/votingapi
https://www.drupal.org/project/vote_up_down
https://www.drupal.org/project/commerce
https://www.drupal.org/project/question_answer
https://www.drupal.org/project/invite
https://www.drupal.org/project/addressfield
https://www.drupal.org/project/autocomplete_deluxe
https://www.drupal.org/project/commerce_alipay
https://www.drupal.org/project/commerce_checkout_redirect
https://www.drupal.org/project/commerce_userpoints
https://www.drupal.org/project/rules
https://www.drupal.org/project/panels
https://www.drupal.org/project/context
https://www.drupal.org/project/varnish
https://www.drupal.org/project/custom_breadcrumbs
https://www.drupal.org/project/views_bulk_operations
https://www.drupal.org/project/backup_migrate
https://www.drupal.org/project/diff
https://www.drupal.org/project/page_title
https://www.drupal.org/project/link
https://www.drupal.org/project/logintoboggan
https://www.drupal.org/project/breakpoints
https://www.drupal.org/project/nodequeue
https://www.drupal.org/project/features
https://www.drupal.org/project/hierarchical_select
https://www.drupal.org/project/field_collection
https://www.drupal.org/project/seo_checklist
https://www.drupal.org/project/content_access
https://www.drupal.org/project/profile2
https://www.drupal.org/project/imagecache_actions
https://www.drupal.org/project/entityreference
https://www.drupal.org/project/search_api_solr
https://www.drupal.org/project/search_api
https://www.drupal.org/project/l10n_update
https://www.drupal.org/project/site_map
https://www.drupal.org/project/geshifilter
https://www.drupal.org/project/feeds
https://www.drupal.org/project/adsense