Codeforces Round #406 (Div. 2) A MONSTER
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
A monster is chasing after Rick and Morty on another planet. They're so frightened that sometimes they scream. More accurately, Rick screams at times b, b + a, b + 2a, b + 3a, ...and Morty screams at times d, d + c, d + 2c, d + 3c, ....

The Monster will catch them if at any point they scream at the same time, so it wants to know when it will catch them (the first time they scream at the same time) or that they will never scream at the same time.
The first line of input contains two integers a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 100).
The second line contains two integers c and d (1 ≤ c, d ≤ 100).
Print the first time Rick and Morty will scream at the same time, or - 1 if they will never scream at the same time.
20 2
9 19
82
2 1
16 12
-1
和蓝桥杯凑包子数目是一个类型的题目
先介绍一下扩展欧几里德定理
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;
int gcd(int x,int y)
{
if(y==0) return x;
else return gcd(y,x%y);
}
// 是否可达的理解
int main()
{
int a,b,c,d;
cin>>a>>b>>c>>d;
int pos=(d-b);
if(pos%gcd(a,c)!=0) cout<<-1<<endl;
else
{
while(b!=d)
{
if(b < d) b+=a;
else d+=c;
}
cout<<b<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
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