平时的笔记02:处理mp3
#! /usr/bin/env python
#
# mutagen aims to be an all purpose media tagging library
# Copyright (C) 2005 Michael Urman
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# $Id: __init__.py 4348 2008-12-02 02:41:15Z piman $
#
"""Mutagen aims to be an all purpose tagging library.
import mutagen.[format]
metadata = mutagen.[format].Open(filename)
metadata acts like a dictionary of tags in the file. Tags are generally a
list of string-like values, but may have additional methods available
depending on tag or format. They may also be entirely different objects
for certain keys, again depending on format.
"""
version = (1, 20)
version_string = ".".join(map(str, version))
import warnings
import mutagen._util
class Metadata(object):
"""An abstract dict-like object.
Metadata is the base class for many of the tag objects in Mutagen.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
if args or kwargs:
self.load(*args, **kwargs)
def load(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
def save(self, filename=None):
raise NotImplementedError
def delete(self, filename=None):
raise NotImplementedError
class FileType(mutagen._util.DictMixin):
"""An abstract object wrapping tags and audio stream information.
Attributes:
info -- stream information (length, bitrate, sample rate)
tags -- metadata tags, if any
Each file format has different potential tags and stream
information.
FileTypes implement an interface very similar to Metadata; the
dict interface, save, load, and delete calls on a FileType call
the appropriate methods on its tag data.
"""
info = None
tags = None
filename = None
_mimes = ["application/octet-stream"]
def __init__(self, filename=None, *args, **kwargs):
if filename is None:
warnings.warn("FileType constructor requires a filename",
DeprecationWarning)
else:
self.load(filename, *args, **kwargs)
def load(self, filename, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
def __getitem__(self, key):
"""Look up a metadata tag key.
If the file has no tags at all, a KeyError is raised.
"""
if self.tags is None: raise KeyError, key
else: return self.tags[key]
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
"""Set a metadata tag.
If the file has no tags, an appropriate format is added (but
not written until save is called).
"""
if self.tags is None:
self.add_tags()
self.tags[key] = value
def __delitem__(self, key):
"""Delete a metadata tag key.
If the file has no tags at all, a KeyError is raised.
"""
if self.tags is None: raise KeyError, key
else: del(self.tags[key])
def keys(self):
"""Return a list of keys in the metadata tag.
If the file has no tags at all, an empty list is returned.
"""
if self.tags is None: return []
else: return self.tags.keys()
def delete(self, filename=None):
"""Remove tags from a file."""
if self.tags is not None:
if filename is None:
filename = self.filename
else:
warnings.warn(
"delete(filename=...) is deprecated, reload the file",
DeprecationWarning)
return self.tags.delete(filename)
def save(self, filename=None, **kwargs):
"""Save metadata tags."""
if filename is None:
filename = self.filename
else:
warnings.warn(
"save(filename=...) is deprecated, reload the file",
DeprecationWarning)
if self.tags is not None:
return self.tags.save(filename, **kwargs)
else: raise ValueError("no tags in file")
def pprint(self):
"""Print stream information and comment key=value pairs."""
stream = "%s (%s)" % (self.info.pprint(), self.mime[0])
try: tags = self.tags.pprint()
except AttributeError:
return stream
else: return stream + ((tags and "\n" + tags) or "")
def add_tags(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def __get_mime(self):
mimes = []
for Kind in type(self).__mro__:
for mime in getattr(Kind, '_mimes', []):
if mime not in mimes:
mimes.append(mime)
return mimes
mime = property(__get_mime)
def File(filename, options=None, easy=False):
"""Guess the type of the file and try to open it.
The file type is decided by several things, such as the first 128
bytes (which usually contains a file type identifier), the
filename extension, and the presence of existing tags.
If no appropriate type could be found, None is returned.
"""
if options is None:
from mutagen.asf import ASF
from mutagen.apev2 import APEv2File
from mutagen.flac import FLAC
if easy:
from mutagen.easyid3 import EasyID3FileType as ID3FileType
else:
from mutagen.id3 import ID3FileType
if easy:
from mutagen.mp3 import EasyMP3 as MP3
else:
from mutagen.mp3 import MP3
from mutagen.oggflac import OggFLAC
from mutagen.oggspeex import OggSpeex
from mutagen.oggtheora import OggTheora
from mutagen.oggvorbis import OggVorbis
if easy:
from mutagen.trueaudio import EasyTrueAudio as TrueAudio
else:
from mutagen.trueaudio import TrueAudio
from mutagen.wavpack import WavPack
if easy:
from mutagen.easymp4 import EasyMP4 as MP4
else:
from mutagen.mp4 import MP4
from mutagen.musepack import Musepack
from mutagen.monkeysaudio import MonkeysAudio
from mutagen.optimfrog import OptimFROG
options = [MP3, TrueAudio, OggTheora, OggSpeex, OggVorbis, OggFLAC,
FLAC, APEv2File, MP4, ID3FileType, WavPack, Musepack,
MonkeysAudio, OptimFROG, ASF]
if not options:
return None
fileobj = file(filename, "rb")
try:
header = fileobj.read(128)
# Sort by name after score. Otherwise import order affects
# Kind sort order, which affects treatment of things with
# equals scores.
results = [(Kind.score(filename, fileobj, header), Kind.__name__)
for Kind in options]
finally:
fileobj.close()
results = zip(results, options)
results.sort()
(score, name), Kind = results[-1]
if score > 0: return Kind(filename)
else: return None
平时的笔记02:处理mp3的更多相关文章
- 平时的笔记02:处理fnmatch模块
# Copyright 2006 Joe Wreschnig## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modif ...
- 软件测试之loadrunner学习笔记-02集合点
loadrunner学习笔记-02集合点 集合点函数可以帮助我们生成有效可控的并发操作.虽然在Controller中多用户负载的Vuser是一起开始运行脚本的,但是由于计算机的串行处理机制,脚本的运行 ...
- 《30天自制操作系统》笔记(02)——导入C语言
<30天自制操作系统>笔记(02)——导入C语言 进度回顾 在上一篇,记录了计算机开机时加载IPL程序(initial program loader,一个nas汇编程序)的情况,包括IPL ...
- 《The Linux Command Line》 读书笔记02 关于命令的命令
<The Linux Command Line> 读书笔记02 关于命令的命令 命令的四种类型 type type—Indicate how a command name is inter ...
- 强化学习读书笔记 - 02 - 多臂老O虎O机问题
# 强化学习读书笔记 - 02 - 多臂老O虎O机问题 学习笔记: [Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction, Richard S. Sutton and An ...
- JS自学笔记02
JS自学笔记02 1.复习 js是一门解释性语言,遇到一行代码就执行一行代码 2.查阅mdn web文档 3.提示用户输入并接收,相比之下,alert只有提示的作用: prompt(字符串) 接收: ...
- 机器学习实战(Machine Learning in Action)学习笔记————02.k-邻近算法(KNN)
机器学习实战(Machine Learning in Action)学习笔记————02.k-邻近算法(KNN) 关键字:邻近算法(kNN: k Nearest Neighbors).python.源 ...
- CS229 笔记02
CS229 笔记02 公式推导 $ {\text {For simplicity, Let }} A, B, C \in {\Bbb {R}}^{n \times n}. $ $ {\bf {\t ...
- OpenCV 学习笔记 02 使用opencv处理图像
1 不同色彩空间的转换 opencv 中有数百种关于不同色彩空间的转换方法,但常用的有三种色彩空间:灰度.BRG.HSV(Hue-Saturation-Value) 灰度 - 灰度色彩空间是通过去除彩 ...
随机推荐
- wcf简单的创建和运用
创建一个控制台应用程序,命名为wcftest,并在同一解决方案中添加一个wcf服务应用程序 在wcf项目中会自动生成Service1.svc服务程序文件和IService1.cs契约接口 IServi ...
- Three Families
http://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&p ...
- hdu 4756 Install Air Conditioning
非正规做法,一个一个的暴,减一下枝,还得采用sort,qsort居然过不了…… #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include < ...
- [置顶] ProDinner体验
最近研究了MVC的经典案例ProDinner. 下载地址是:http://prodinner.codeplex.com/ 部署完毕后,看看效果怎么样: Meals的多选功能非常不错: Meal界面格外 ...
- [Angular 2] Event in deep
This lesson talks about the benefits of using the parens-based (click) syntax so that Angular 2 can ...
- Linux查看网络即时网速
sar -n DEV 1 100 1代表一秒统计并显示一次 100代表统计一百次 使用ntop等工具,就更方便简单了,不过这个更灵活 P.S. sar在sysstat包 来源:http://www.c ...
- js Date扩展Format()函数
Date.prototype.Format = function (formatStr) { var str = formatStr; var Week = ['日', '一', '二', '三', ...
- asp.net事件委托易理解实例
比如说一个公司(场景),你是老板,手下有两个员工,小张和小王. 你命令小王,如果小张玩游戏,则小王扣去小张500元钱.这就是现实中的委托.实际上,在写程序中,程序员就是老板,小张和小王就是两个对象.小 ...
- Asp.Net HttpApplication 事件汇总
Global.asax 文件,有时候叫做 ASP.NET 应用程序文件,提供了一种在一个中心位置响应应用程序级或模块级事件的方法.你可以使用这个文件实现应用程序安全性以及其它一些任务.下面让我们详细看 ...
- asp.net 实现 tts
之前用WinForm实现tts已经成功,就调用了下系统的类库.但我把相同的代码搬到asp.net上时却碰到了许多问题,查了好多网站.试过了很多方法,到现在算是做出了一部分吧. 之前调用微软的TTS是用 ...