安装了mysql5.7,用group by 查询时抛出如下异常:

Expression #3 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'userinfo.t_long.user_name' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by

原因:

MySQL 5.7.5和up实现了对功能依赖的检测。如果启用了only_full_group_by SQL模式(在默认情况下是这样),那么MySQL就会拒绝选择列表、条件或顺序列表引用的查询,这些查询将引用组中未命名的非聚合列,而不是在功能上依赖于它们。(在5.7.5之前,MySQL没有检测到功能依赖项,only_full_group_by在默认情况下是不启用的。关于前5.7.5行为的描述,请参阅MySQL 5.6参考手册。)

执行以下个命令,可以查看 sql_mode 的内容。

mysql> SHOW SESSION VARIABLES;
mysql> SHOW GLOBAL VARIABLES;
mysql> select @@sql_mode;

可见session和global 的sql_mode的值都为: 
ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

only_full_group_by说明: 
only_full_group_by :使用这个就是使用和oracle一样的group 规则, select的列都要在group中,或者本身是聚合列(SUM,AVG,MAX,MIN) 才行,其实这个配置目前个人感觉和distinct差不多的,所以去掉就好 
官网摘抄: 
官网:ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY 
Reject queries for which the select list, HAVING condition, or ORDER BY list refer to nonaggregated columns that are neither named in the GROUP BY clause nor are functionally dependent on (uniquely determined by) GROUP BY columns.

As of MySQL 5.7.5, the default SQL mode includes ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY. (Before 5.7.5, MySQL does not detect functional dependency and ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY is not enabled by default. For a description of pre-5.7.5 behavior, see the MySQL 5.6 Reference Manual.)

A MySQL extension to standard SQL permits references in the HAVING clause to aliased expressions in the select list. Before MySQL 5.7.5, enabling ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY disables this extension, thus requiring the HAVING clause to be written using unaliased expressions. As of MySQL 5.7.5, this restriction is lifted so that the HAVING clause can refer to aliases regardless of whether ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY is enabled.

解决:

执行以下两个命令:

mysql> set global sql_mode='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION';
mysql> set session sql_mode='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION';

这两个命令,去掉 sql_mode 的 ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY

见其他文章有说: 
直接修改mysql配置文件(我的系统是Ubuntu16.04的,在/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf 中并没有sql_mode这个配置,所以直接加上就好,如果是其他系统有得修改就不用添加了) 
这个方法暂时没有式。

mysql 配置信息读取顺序。

①ps aux|grep mysql|grep ‘my.cnf’

②mysql –help|grep ‘my.cnf’

/etc/my.cnf, /etc/mysql/my.cnf, /usr/local/etc/my.cnf, ~/.my.cnf 这些就是mysql默认会搜寻my.cnf的目录,顺序排前的优先。mysql按照上面的顺序加载配置文件,后面的配置项会覆盖前面的。

如果没有该文件可以自定义一个文件。然后回默认读取配置中的内容) 
查看你需要修改的是哪个配置文件。我只有/etc/my.cnf 只修改这个文件即可

配置文件my.cnf通常会分成好几部分,如[client],[mysqld], [mysql]等等。MySQL程序通常是读取与它同名的分段部分,例如服务器mysqld通常读取[mysqld]分段下的相关配置项。如果配置项位置不正确,该配置是不会生效的

参考:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37951742/1055-expression-of-select-list-is-not-in-group-by-clause-and-contains-nonaggr

这个语句没试过,先记录:

set @@sql_mode='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION';

去掉ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY即可正常执行sql.

补充说明

1、 以上sql执行修改之后要先断开sql的session连接才能生效,也就是说如果是在生产中,要将项目重启后才能正常。
2、windows上msyql服务重新开启后,会将sql的设置清除,需要去配置文件中配置,我的参考配置如下:


[mysql] #设置mysql客户端默认字符集 default-character-set=utf8mb4 [mysqld] #配置sqlmode便面系统升级导致的问题
sql_mode='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION' #设置3306端口 port = 3306 #设置mysql的安装目录 basedir=E:\DevTools\mysql-5.7.25-winx64 #设置mysql数据库的数据的存放目录 datadir=E:\DevTools\mysql-5.7.25-winx64\data #允许最大连接数 max_connections=200 #服务端使用的字符集默认为8比特编码的latin1字符集 character-set-server=utf8 #创建新表时将使用的默认存储引擎 explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true default-storage-engine=INNODB

mysql升级后出现Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'userinfo.的更多相关文章

  1. Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'userinfo.

    安装了mysql5.7,用group by 查询时抛出如下异常: Expression # of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains ...

  2. Error Code: 1055.Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'userinfo.

    环境:mysql-8.0.15-winx64 问题描述: Error querying database. Cause: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: Expre ...

  3. mysql分组报错Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column

    环境:Server version: 5.7.27-0 ubuntu 18.04.1 (Ubuntu) 执行分组语句:select * from pet group by owner;时报错: mys ...

  4. 解决大于5.7版本mysql的分组报错Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'userinfo.

    前言: 借鉴网址:https://blog.csdn.net/fansili/article/details/78664267 原因:  MySQL 5.7.5和up实现了对功能依赖的检测.如果启用了 ...

  5. 记录一次mysql由5.6升级到5.7出现的异常---Expression #23 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'c.commentCount' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause;

    ### Error querying database. Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Expre ...

  6. 【mybatis】【mysql】mybatis查询mysql,group by分组查询报错:Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column

    mybatis查询mysql,group by分组查询报错:Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains no ...

  7. [mysql] Expression #2 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'loser.tank_admin.login_ip' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is

    执行SQL: SELECT login_name,login_ip,sex FROM tank_admin GROUP BY login_name ; 时抛出异常. Expression #2 of ...

  8. Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'blog.t_blog.addTime' which is not functi

    sql报错: Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Expression #1 of SELECT ...

  9. MYSQL报错:1055 - Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column

    1055 - Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'rpa ...

随机推荐

  1. C#系列之Convert类型转换(三)

    知识点一: 类型如果相兼容的两个变量,可以使用自动类型转化或者强制类型转换,但是,如果两个变量不兼容,比如说String和int或者String和Double类型,这个时候我们就需要一种名叫conve ...

  2. C++函数模板详解(一):概念和特性

    函数模板是指这样的一类函数:可以用多种不同数据类型的参数进行调用,代表了一个函数家族.它的外表和普通的函数很相似,唯一的区别就是:函数中的有些元素是未确定的,这些元素将在使用的时候才被实例化.先来看一 ...

  3. ROS机器人之动作(一)

    前面我们探讨了ros的两种通信方式,话题和服务,服务机制常用于同步的请求/响应交互方式. 话题则是单工通信,尤其是接收方有多时(比如传感器数据流),然而,当需要完成的任务比较复杂时, 服务和话题都不是 ...

  4. Linux文件和目录权限实战讲解

    一 相关课程回顾1.1 linux文件类型当执行ls -l或ls -la 命令后显示的结果中最前面的第2~10个字符是用来表示文件权限 第一个字符一般用来区分文件和目录: d:表示是一个目录,事实上在 ...

  5. djiango 配置文件(setings)

    """ Django settings for ORM project. Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using D ...

  6. c语言小游戏-三子棋的完成

    三子棋的实现 一.实现思路 1.初始化数组 三子棋是九宫格的格式,所以用二维数组接收数据.用‘O’代表电脑下的子,‘X’代表玩家下的子.未下子的时候初始化 ’ ‘(space).则二维数组为“char ...

  7. 给Hangfire的webjob增加callback和动态判断返回结果功能设计

    背景介绍 通常业务中需要用到定时执行功能,我用hangfire搭建了一个调度服务,这个调度服务是独立于业务逻辑的,具体可以参考文章:https://github.com/yuzd/Hangfire.H ...

  8. Python3(二) 表示‘组’的概念与定义

    现实世界中总存在一组一组的事物, 一.列表的定义 type(['hello','world',1,9,True,False]) = <class 'list'> type([[1,2,3, ...

  9. 搭建grafana+telegraf+influxdb服务器性能监控平台

    最近在学习性能测试,了解到一套系统资源使用率低的监控环境,也就是grafana+telegraf+influxdb. InfluxDB是一款优秀的时间序列数据库,适合存储设备性能.日志.物联网传感器等 ...

  10. linux 手工释放内存 高内存 内存回收 方法思路

    linux  跑的apache,apache工作模式有   Prefork.Worker和 Event  三种,分别是基于进程.线程.综合模式.        本文中使用的apache是 Event  ...