Dynamics 365使用Execute Multiple Request删除系统作业实体记录

摘要: 本人微信公众号：微软动态CRM专家罗勇 ，回复295或者20190112可方便获取本文，同时可以在第一间得到我发布的最新博文信息，follow me！我的网站是 www.luoyong.me 。

系统作业实体(实体逻辑名称为asyncoperation)，若这个实体记录数太多，会对系统造成较大压力，可以利用系统标准的【批量删除】功能(Bulk Delete)来定期删除，批量删除最频繁的密度为每天运行一次。有时候记录数暴增，可能会用到程序来删除，我这里有个例子，上代码，这个是每次获取5000条记录，每次提交500条记录进行删除。

using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Messages;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Configuration;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml;

namespace DeleteAsyncOperations
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                string inputKey;
                ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Ssl3 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls | SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls12;
                IServiceManagement<IOrganizationService> orgServiceMgr = ServiceConfigurationFactory.CreateManagement<IOrganizationService>(new Uri(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["orgUrl"]));
                AuthenticationCredentials orgAuCredentials = new AuthenticationCredentials();
                orgAuCredentials.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["userName"];
                orgAuCredentials.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["passWord"];
                string needConfirm = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["needConfirm"];
                using (var orgSvc = GetProxy<IOrganizationService, OrganizationServiceProxy>(orgServiceMgr, orgAuCredentials))
                {
                    orgSvc.Timeout = new TimeSpan(, , );
                    WhoAmIRequest whoReq = new WhoAmIRequest();
                    var whoRsp = orgSvc.Execute(whoReq) as WhoAmIResponse;
                    var userEntity = orgSvc.Retrieve("systemuser", whoRsp.UserId, new Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query.ColumnSet("fullname"));
                    Console.WriteLine(string.Format("欢迎【{0}】登陆到【{1}】", userEntity.GetAttributeValue<string>("fullname"), ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["orgUrl"]));
                    Console.WriteLine("本程序用于删除已经成功或者取消的系统作业！");
                    if (needConfirm == "Y")
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("当前处于需要确认才会继续的模式，若要继续请输入Y然后回车确认！");
                        inputKey = Console.ReadLine();
                        if (inputKey.ToUpper() == "Y")
                        {
                            UpdateContactCountryCode(orgSvc);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("你选择了取消运行!");
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        UpdateContactCountryCode(orgSvc);
                    }
                }
                Console.Write("程序运行完成,按任意键退出." + DateTime.Now.ToString());
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("程序运行出错：" + ex.Message + ex.StackTrace);
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
        }

        private static void UpdateContactCountryCode(OrganizationServiceProxy orgSvc)
        {
            const string functionName = "删除已经成功或者取消的系统作业";
            Console.WriteLine(string.Format("开始 {0} - {1}", functionName, DateTime.Now.ToString()));
            try
            {
                var updateContactCountryCodeResult = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["updateContactCountryCodeResult"];

                string line = string.Empty;
                var contactFetchxml = @"<fetch version='1.0' mapping='logical' distinct='false' no-lock='true'>
  <entity name='asyncoperation'>
    <attribute name='asyncoperationid' />
    <filter type='and'>
      <condition attribute='statuscode' operator='in'>
        <value>32</value>
        <value>30</value>
      </condition>
    </filter>
  </entity>
</fetch>";
                int pageNumber = ;
                int fetchCount = ;
                string pagingCookie = null;
                orgSvc.Timeout = new TimeSpan(, , );

                int j = ;
                int i = ;

                ExecuteMultipleRequest multiReqs = new ExecuteMultipleRequest()
                {
                    Settings = new ExecuteMultipleSettings()
                    {
                        ContinueOnError = true,
                        ReturnResponses = false
                    },
                    Requests = new OrganizationRequestCollection()
                };
                while (true)
                {
                    string xml = CreateXml(contactFetchxml, pagingCookie, pageNumber, fetchCount);
                    RetrieveMultipleRequest pageRequest1 = new RetrieveMultipleRequest
                    {
                        Query = new FetchExpression(xml)
                    };
                    EntityCollection returnCollection = ((RetrieveMultipleResponse)orgSvc.Execute(pageRequest1)).EntityCollection;
                    int count = returnCollection.Entities.Count();
                    foreach (var item in returnCollection.Entities)
                    {
                        DeleteRequest req = new DeleteRequest();
                        req.Target = new EntityReference("asyncoperation", item.Id);
                        if (j <= )
                        {
                            multiReqs.Requests.Add(req);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            multiReqs.Requests = new OrganizationRequestCollection();
                            multiReqs.Requests.Add(req);
                            j = ;
                        }
                        if (j ==  || i == count)
                        {
                            orgSvc.Execute(multiReqs);
                        }
                        j++;
                        i++;

                    }
                    Console.WriteLine(string.Format("共{0}条处理完毕！{1}", pageNumber * fetchCount, DateTime.Now.ToString()));
                    if (returnCollection.MoreRecords)
                    {
                        pageNumber++;
                        pagingCookie = returnCollection.PagingCookie;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("最后一页");
                        break;
                    }
                }
                Console.WriteLine(string.Format("程序处理完成 {0}", updateContactCountryCodeResult));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(string.Format("运行 {0} 出现异常:{1}", functionName, ex.Message + ex.StackTrace));
            }
            Console.WriteLine(string.Format("结束 {0} - {1}", functionName, DateTime.Now.ToString()));
            Console.WriteLine("================================================");
        }

        private static TProxy GetProxy<TService, TProxy>(
IServiceManagement<TService> serviceManagement,
AuthenticationCredentials authCredentials)
            where TService : class
            where TProxy : ServiceProxy<TService>
        {
            Type classType = typeof(TProxy);

            if (serviceManagement.AuthenticationType !=
                AuthenticationProviderType.ActiveDirectory)
            {
                AuthenticationCredentials tokenCredentials =
                    serviceManagement.Authenticate(authCredentials);
                return (TProxy)classType
                    .GetConstructor(new Type[] { typeof(IServiceManagement<TService>), typeof(SecurityTokenResponse) })
                    .Invoke(new object[] { serviceManagement, tokenCredentials.SecurityTokenResponse });
            }
            return (TProxy)classType
                .GetConstructor(new Type[] { typeof(IServiceManagement<TService>), typeof(ClientCredentials) })
                .Invoke(new object[] { serviceManagement, authCredentials.ClientCredentials });
        }

        public static string CreateXml(string xml, string cookie, int page, int count)
        {
            StringReader stringReader = new StringReader(xml);
            XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader(stringReader);
            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            doc.Load(reader);
            return CreateXml(doc, cookie, page, count);
        }

        public static string CreateXml(XmlDocument doc, string cookie, int page, int count)
        {
            XmlAttributeCollection attrs = doc.DocumentElement.Attributes;
            if (cookie != null)
            {
                XmlAttribute pagingAttr = doc.CreateAttribute("paging-cookie");
                pagingAttr.Value = cookie;
                attrs.Append(pagingAttr);
            }
            XmlAttribute pageAttr = doc.CreateAttribute("page");
            pageAttr.Value = System.Convert.ToString(page);
            attrs.Append(pageAttr);
            XmlAttribute countAttr = doc.CreateAttribute("count");
            countAttr.Value = System.Convert.ToString(count);
            attrs.Append(countAttr);
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter(sb);
            XmlTextWriter writer = new XmlTextWriter(stringWriter);
            doc.WriteTo(writer);
            writer.Close();
            return sb.ToString();
        }
    }
}

使用的配置文件示例：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <startup>
    <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5.2" />
  </startup>
  <appSettings>
    <add key="userName" value="luoyong\crmadmin" />
    <add key="passWord" value="*******" />
    <add key="orgUrl" value="https://demo.luoyong.me/XRMServices/2011/Organization.svc" />
  </appSettings>
</configuration>