MAC OSX 10.10 下启用自带的Apache的rewrite模块

1.修改Apache配置文件

sudo vim /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/apache2/mod_rewrite.so  去掉该行前面的#

注释掉 #Require all denied,

增加一行  Require all granted

# Deny access to the entirety of your server's filesystem. You must
# explicitly permit access to web content directories in other
# <Directory> blocks below.
#
<Directory />
     #Options Indexes MultiViews
     Require all granted
    AllowOverride none
   # Require all denied
</Directory>

2. vim/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

增加 VirtualHost,并且将 Directory的配置写好，如下的配置

<VirtualHost *:>
    DocumentRoot "/Users/caoxin/wwwroot/xxx/movie_platform/public"
    ServerName api.movie.com
    <Directory "/Users/caoxin/wwwroot/xxx/movie_platform/public">
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
    </Directory>
    ErrorLog "/private/var/log/apache2/api_movie-error_log"
    CustomLog "/private/var/log/apache2/api_movie-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>

3. 修改本机的host设置 （vim /etc/hosts）

127.0.0.1   xxx.com

4. 重启apache   

sudo apachectl restart

ps -ef |grep httpd

5.测试rewrite的功能

在网站的根路径下，创建.htaccess文件，将该文件的权限设置为777

sudo chmod 777 .htaccess

以下为.htaccess测试实例:

# BEGIN
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine  on
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule .*$ http://www.baidu.com
</IfModule>
#END

测试方法： 访问网站任何路径页面，均会跳转到本博客，说明Rewrite已生效。

提醒：正常修改.htaccess一般都是即时生效，如果修改的是apache conf配置文件，一般需要重启apache一次。