Lining Up(在一条直线上的最大点数目,暴力)
Lining Up
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1274 Accepted Submission(s): 366
Indeed, the pilot was not facing an easy task. She had to drop packages at specific points scattered in a dangerous area. Furthermore, the pilot could only fly over the area once in a straight line, and she had to fly over as many points as possible. All points were given by means of integer coordinates in a two-dimensional space. The pilot wanted to know the largest number of points from the given set that all lie on one line. Can you write a program that calculates this number?
Your program has to be efficient!
1 1
2 2
3 3
9 10
10 11
题解:错了好一会儿,发现是排序那里写错了,多此一举。。。都怪以前的qsort,使我现在都快不敢直接判断了。。。
思路是先找出所有点,求出相同直线的个数sum,根据n*(n - 1)/2=sum,求出n;借助队友的思路;
ac代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
int tp;
struct Point{
double x, y;
Point(){ }
Point(double x, double y){
this->x = x;
this->y = y;
}
};
Point point[];
struct Node{
double k, b;
Node(double k,double b){
this->k = k;
this->b = b;
}
Node(){ }
bool operator < (const Node &a) const{
if(k != a.k){//直接比就可以。。。
return k < a.k;
}
else//
return b < a.b;
}
};
Node dt[];
Node operator + (Point a,Point b){
double k, t;
k = (a.y - b.y) / (a.x - b.x);
t = a.y - k * a.x;
return Node(k,t);
}
bool operator == (Node a, Node b){
if(abs(a.k - b.k) < 1e-){
if(abs(a.b - b.b) < 1e-){
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
int getn(int a, int b, int c){
double t = b * b - * a * c;
double x = ( -b + sqrt(t) ) / (2.0 * a);
return (int)x;
}
int main(){
int N;
while(~scanf("%d",&N)){
double x, y;
tp = ;
for(int i = ; i < N; i++){
scanf("%lf%lf",&x,&y);
point[i] = Point(x, y);
for(int j = ; j < i; j++){
dt[tp++] = point[i] + point[j];
}
}
if(N == ){
puts("");continue;
}
sort(dt, dt + tp);
int ans = , temp = ;
for(int i = ; i < tp; i++){
if(dt[i] == dt[i - ]){
temp++;
ans = max(ans,temp);
}
else temp = ;
}
ans++;
printf("%d\n", getn(, -, - * ans) );
}
return ;
}
java:
package com.lanqiao.week1; import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner; public class poj1118 {
private static Scanner cin;
private static int MOD = 1000000007;
static{
cin = new Scanner(System.in);
}
static int getN(double a, double b, double c){
double ans = (-b + Math.sqrt(b * b - 4 * a * c)) / (2.0 * a);
return (int)ans;
}
static class Point{
int x, y;
public static Node getNode(Point a, Point b) {
int x = a.x - b.x;
int y = a.y - b.y;
double k = 1.0*y/x;
return new Node(k, a.y - a.x * k);
}
}
static class Node implements Comparable<Node>{
double k, t; public Node(double k, double t) {
super();
this.k = k;
this.t = t;
} public static boolean isEqual(Node a, Node b){
if(Math.abs(a.k - b.k) <= 1e-15 &&
Math.abs(a.t - b.t) <= 1e-15){
return true;
}else
return false;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Node o) {
if(Math.abs(o.k - k) <= 1e-15){
if(o.t < t){
return 1;
}else{
return -1;
}
}else{
if(o.k < k){
return 1;
}else{
return -1;
}
}
} }
static Point[] points = new Point[710];
static Node[] nodes = new Node[250000];
public static void main(String[] args) {
int N;
N = cin.nextInt();
while(N > 0){ int k = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < N; i++){
points[i] = new Point();
points[i].x = cin.nextInt();
points[i].y = cin.nextInt();
for(int j = 0; j < i; j++){
nodes[k++] = Point.getNode(points[i], points[j]);
}
}
Arrays.sort(nodes, 0, k);
// for(int i = 0; i < k; i++){
// System.out.println((i + 1) + " : " + "k-->" + nodes[i].k + "t-->" + nodes[i].t);
// }
int ans = 1, cnt = 1;
for(int i = 1; i < k; i++){
if(Node.isEqual(nodes[i], nodes[i - 1])){
cnt ++;
ans = Math.max(ans, cnt);
}else{
cnt = 1;
}
}
System.out.println(getN(1, -1, -2*ans));
N = cin.nextInt();
}
}
}
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