Timer-triggered memory-to-memory DMA transfer demonstrator

http://www.efton.sk/STM32/bt.c

// Timer-triggered memory-to-memory DMA transfer demonstrator for STM32F4xx (probably good enough for STM32F2xx too)
// Note, that we won't use the memory-to-memory mode here, as that would simply run not waiting for the triggers
// To be run in debugger, watching the dst array to being gradually filled, one word each time the trigger reloads
//   (and perhaps watching a cycle-counter to see how the timer's ARR setting influences the total time)

// (C)2014 by wek at efton dot sk
// Legalese: do whatever you want with this

#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#include <stdint.h>

#define TIMER 1

#if (TIMER == 1)
  #define _DMA_     2
  #define _Stream_  5
  #define _Channel_ 6
#elif (TIMER == 2)  // this won't work, as DMA1 can't transfer
  #define _DMA_     1
  #define _Stream_  1
  #define _Channel_ 3
#else
  #error "no such"
#endif

#define GLUE5_(a, b, c, d, e) a ## b ## c ## d ## e
#define GLUE5(a, b, c, d, e) GLUE5_(a, b, c, d, e)
#define GLUE4(a, b, c, d) GLUE5_(a, b, c, d, )

#define DBGMCU_APBxFZ GLUE4(DBGMCU->APB, _DMA_, FZ, )
#define DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIMy_STOP GLUE4(DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM, TIMER, _STOP, )

#define RCC_AHB1ENR_DMAxEN GLUE4(RCC_AHB1ENR_DMA, _DMA_, EN, )

#define DMAx GLUE4(DMA, _DMA_, , )

#define DMAStream GLUE4(DMA, _DMA_, _Stream, _Stream_)

#if (_Stream_ < 4)
  #define yISR LISR
#else
  #define yISR HISR
#endif

#define DMA_yISR_TCIFz GLUE4(DMA_, yISR, _TCIF, _Stream_)

#define TIMz GLUE4(TIM, TIMER, , )

#define APBxENR GLUE4(APB, _DMA_, ENR, )

#define RCC_APBxENR_TIMzEN GLUE5(RCC_APB, _DMA_, ENR_TIM, TIMER, EN)

#define BUFSIZE 10

volatile uint32_t src[BUFSIZE] = {, , , , , , , , , };
volatile uint32_t dst[BUFSIZE];

int main(void) {

//  DBGMCU->APB2FZ |= DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM1_STOP;
  DBGMCU_APBxFZ |= DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIMy_STOP;

// TIM1_UP -> DMA2 Stream5 Channel6
    RCC->AHB1ENR |= RCC_AHB1ENR_DMAxEN;
    while (!(RCC->AHB1ENR & RCC_AHB1ENR_DMAxEN));

    DMAStream->NDTR = BUFSIZE;  // halfwords to transfer
    DMAStream->M0AR = (uint32_t)src;
    DMAStream->PAR = (uint32_t)dst;
    DMAStream->FCR =
      | (                        * DMA_SxFCR_DMDIS )     // direct mode
      | (DMA_SxFCR_FTH__FULL      * DMA_SxFCR_FTH_0 )     // [irrelevant - keep it full]
      | (                        * DMA_SxFCR_FEIE  )     // no interrupt
    ;

    DMAStream->CR =
      | (_Channel_                * DMA_SxCR_CHSEL_0   )  // channel select
      | (DMA_SxCR_xBURST_INCR1    * DMA_SxCR_MBURST_0  )  // memory burst (only in FIFO mode)
      | (DMA_SxCR_xBURST_INCR1    * DMA_SxCR_PBURST_0  )  // peripheral burst (only in FIFO mode)
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_ACK       )  // "reserved" (says manual)
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_CT        )  // current target (only in double-buffer mode)
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_DBM       )  // double-buffer mode
      | (DMA_SxCR_PL_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH * DMA_SxCR_PL_0      )  // priority level
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_PINCOS    )  // peripheral increment offset size (only if peripheral address increments, FIFO mode and PBURST is 0)
      | (DMA_SxCR_xSIZE_WORD      * DMA_SxCR_MSIZE_0   )  // memory data size; in direct mode forced to the same value as PSIZE
      | (DMA_SxCR_xSIZE_WORD      * DMA_SxCR_PSIZE_0   )  // peripheral data size
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_MINC      )  // memory address increments
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_PINC      )  // peripheral address increments
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_CIRC      )  // circular mode (forced to 1 if double-buffer mode, forced to 0 if flow control is peripheral)
      | (DMA_SxCR_DIR_M2P         * DMA_SxCR_DIR_0     )  // data transfer direction
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_PFCTRL    )  // peripheral is the flow controller (i.e. who determines end of transfer) - only for SDIO
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_TCIE      )  // transfer complete interrupt enable
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_HTIE      )  // half transfer interrupt enable
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_TEIE      )  // transfer error interrupt enable
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_DMEIE     )  // direct mode error interrupt enable
      | (                        * DMA_SxCR_EN        )  // stream enable        ;
    ;

  RCC->APBxENR |= RCC_APBxENR_TIMzEN;

  TIMz->PSC = ;  // clk is 16MHz, no prescaler
  TIMz->ARR = ;   // -> the whole 10-beat DMA transfer takes cca 1000 clk
  TIMz->DIER = TIM_DIER_UDE;   /* Update DMA enable */
  TIMz->CR1 = TIM_CR1_CEN;   /* Counter enable */

  while (!(DMAx->yISR & DMA_yISR_TCIFz));    // wait until DMA transfer finishes

  __NOP();  // place "finished" breakpoint here

  while() {

  }

}