【Amadeus原创】Docker安装Nginx，并配置端口转发，配置SSL

1，docker安装Nginx

[root@hecs-29489 ~]# docker pull nginx

Using default tag: latest

latest: Pulling from library/nginx

b4d181a07f80: Already exists

66b1c490df3f: Pull complete

d0f91ae9b44c: Pull complete

baf987068537: Pull complete

6bbc76cbebeb: Pull complete

32b766478bc2: Pull complete

Digest: sha256:353c20f74d9b6aee359f30e8e4f69c3d7eaea2f610681c4a95849a2fd7c497f9

Status: Downloaded newer image for nginx:latest

docker.io/library/nginx:latest

2，docker run Nginx，默认80 ，443

[root@hecs-29489 ~]# docker images

REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE

nginx latest 4cdc5dd7eaad 12 days ago 133MB

wordpress latest b77ea6f8ecf7 2 weeks ago 551MB

mysql latest 5c62e459e087 3 weeks ago 556MB

[root@hecs-29489 ~]# docker run --name nginx -p 80:80 -p 443:443 -d nginx

35a903217fb79e8bf0d8c7855b57d2d7be5fa873a887acd44c34b415d69cfb7c

3，进容器，改配置文件： cp 一个default.conf 到 default.con 备份，然后 vi

[root@hecs-29489 ~]# docker exec -it nginx bash

root@35a903217fb7:/# apt-get update

Hit:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates InRelease

Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster InRelease

Hit:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates InRelease

Reading package lists... Done

root@35a903217fb7:/# apt-get install vim

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree

Reading state information... Done

The following additional packages will be installed:

libgpm2 vim-common vim-runtime xxd

Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.28-10) ...

root@35a903217fb7:/etc/nginx/conf.d# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

4，配置Nginx ：

server{

listen 80;

server_name jesus.weyomusic.com;

location / {

proxy_set_header HOST $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

proxy_pass http://192.168.0.199:81;

}

}

server{

listen 80;

listen 443 ssl;

server_name weyomusic.com www.weyomusic.com;

ssl_certificate cert/server.crt;

ssl_certificate_key cert/server.key;

ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;

ssl_session_timeout 5m;

ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;

ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

location / {

proxy_set_header HOST $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;

proxy_pass http://124.71.155.60:81;

client_max_body_size 1024M;

}

}

5，docker中VI，显示 vi visual：

在命令中 输入：:set mouse-=a

6，在docker的nginx目录下 (/etc/nginx)执行test，确保nginx的配置正确·

root@9e7828a6f89e:/etc/nginx# nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

7，exit到本地，docker restart nginx