最小生成树 B - Networking
Your task is to design the network for the area, so that there is a connection (direct or indirect) between every two points (i.e., all the points are interconnected, but not necessarily by a direct cable), and that the total length of the used cable is minimal.
Input
The maximal number of points is 50. The maximal length of a given route is 100. The number of possible routes is unlimited. The nodes are identified with integers between 1 and P (inclusive). The routes between two points i and j may be given as i j or as j i.
Output
Sample Input
1 0 2 3
1 2 37
2 1 17
1 2 68 3 7
1 2 19
2 3 11
3 1 7
1 3 5
2 3 89
3 1 91
1 2 32 5 7
1 2 5
2 3 7
2 4 8
4 5 11
3 5 10
1 5 6
4 2 12 0
Sample Output
0
17
16
26
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
#define MAXN 55
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
bool been[MAXN];
int n,m,g[MAXN][MAXN],lowcost[MAXN];
int Prim(int beg)
{
memset(been,false,sizeof(been));
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
lowcost[i] = g[beg][i];
}
been[beg] = true;
int ans = ;
for(int j=;j<n;j++)
{
int Minc = INF,k=-;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!been[i]&&lowcost[i]<Minc)
{
Minc = lowcost[i];
k = i;
}
}
if(k==-) return -;
been[k] = true;
ans+=Minc;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!been[i]&&lowcost[i]>g[k][i])
{
lowcost[i] = g[k][i];
}
}
}
return ans;
}
int main()
{
while(scanf("%d",&n),n)
{
scanf("%d",&m);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
for(int j=;j<=n;j++)
{
g[i][j] = INF;
}
for(int i=;i<m;i++)
{
int x,y,d;
scanf("%d%d%d",&x,&y,&d);
g[x][y] = min(g[x][y],d);
g[y][x] = min(g[y][x],d);
}
int ans = Prim();
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
}
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