Android圆形图片自定义控件

Android圆形图片控件效果图如下：

代码如下:

RoundImageView.java

package com.dxd.roundimageview;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.NinePatchDrawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.ImageView; 
 
import com.alan.myimageview.R; 
 
/**
 * 圆形ImageView，可设置最多两个宽度不同且颜色不同的圆形边框。
 * 设置颜色在xml布局文件中由自定义属性配置参数指定
 */
public class RoundImageView extends ImageView {
    private int mBorderThickness = ;
    private Context mContext;
    private int defaultColor = 0xFFFFFFFF;
    // 如果只有其中一个有值，则只画一个圆形边框
    private int mBorderOutsideColor = ;
    private int mBorderInsideColor = ;
    // 控件默认长、宽
    private int defaultWidth = ;
    private int defaultHeight = ; 
 
    public RoundImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        mContext = context;
    } 
 
    public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        mContext = context;
        setCustomAttributes(attrs);
    } 
 
    public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        mContext = context;
        setCustomAttributes(attrs);
    } 
 
    private void setCustomAttributes(AttributeSet attrs) {
        TypedArray a = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,R.styleable.roundedimageview);
        mBorderThickness = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_thickness, );
        mBorderOutsideColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_outside_color,defaultColor);
        mBorderInsideColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_inside_color, defaultColor);
    } 
 
    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        Drawable drawable = getDrawable() ;
        if (drawable == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (getWidth() ==  || getHeight() == ) {
            return;
        }
        this.measure(, );
        if (drawable.getClass() == NinePatchDrawable.class)
            return;
        Bitmap b = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
        Bitmap bitmap = b.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);
        if (defaultWidth == ) {
            defaultWidth = getWidth();
        }
        if (defaultHeight == ) {
            defaultHeight = getHeight();
        }
        int radius = ;
        if (mBorderInsideColor != defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor != defaultColor) {// 定义画两个边框，分别为外圆边框和内圆边框
            radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) /  -  * mBorderThickness;
            // 画内圆
            drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / ,mBorderInsideColor);
            // 画外圆
            drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness + mBorderThickness / , mBorderOutsideColor);
        } else if (mBorderInsideColor != defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor == defaultColor) {// 定义画一个边框
            radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) /  - mBorderThickness;
            drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / , mBorderInsideColor);
        } else if (mBorderInsideColor == defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor != defaultColor) {// 定义画一个边框
            radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) /  - mBorderThickness;
            drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / , mBorderOutsideColor);
        } else {// 没有边框
            radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / ;
        }
        Bitmap roundBitmap = getCroppedRoundBitmap(bitmap, radius);
        canvas.drawBitmap(roundBitmap, defaultWidth /  - radius, defaultHeight /  - radius, null);
    } 
 
    /**
     * 获取裁剪后的圆形图片
     * @param radius半径
     */
    public Bitmap getCroppedRoundBitmap(Bitmap bmp, int radius) {
        Bitmap scaledSrcBmp;
        int diameter = radius * ;
        // 为了防止宽高不相等，造成圆形图片变形，因此截取长方形中处于中间位置最大的正方形图片
        int bmpWidth = bmp.getWidth();
        int bmpHeight = bmp.getHeight();
        int squareWidth = , squareHeight = ;
        int x = , y = ;
        Bitmap squareBitmap;
        if (bmpHeight > bmpWidth) {// 高大于宽
            squareWidth = squareHeight = bmpWidth;
            x = ;
            y = (bmpHeight - bmpWidth) / ;
            // 截取正方形图片
            squareBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, x, y, squareWidth, squareHeight);
        } else if (bmpHeight < bmpWidth) {// 宽大于高
            squareWidth = squareHeight = bmpHeight;
            x = (bmpWidth - bmpHeight) / ;
            y = ;
            squareBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, x, y, squareWidth,squareHeight);
        } else {
            squareBitmap = bmp;
        }
        if (squareBitmap.getWidth() != diameter || squareBitmap.getHeight() != diameter) {
            scaledSrcBmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(squareBitmap, diameter,diameter, true);
        } else {
            scaledSrcBmp = squareBitmap;
        }
        Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(scaledSrcBmp.getWidth(),
                scaledSrcBmp.getHeight(),
                Config.ARGB_8888);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output); 
 
        Paint paint = new Paint();
        Rect rect = new Rect(, , scaledSrcBmp.getWidth(),scaledSrcBmp.getHeight()); 
 
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
        paint.setDither(true);
        canvas.drawARGB(, , , );
        canvas.drawCircle(scaledSrcBmp.getWidth() / ,
                scaledSrcBmp.getHeight() / ,
                scaledSrcBmp.getWidth() / ,
                paint);
        paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
        canvas.drawBitmap(scaledSrcBmp, rect, rect, paint);
        bmp = null;
        squareBitmap = null;
        scaledSrcBmp = null;
        return output;
    } 
 
    /**
     * 边缘画圆
     */
    private void drawCircleBorder(Canvas canvas, int radius, int color) {
        Paint paint = new Paint();
        /* 去锯齿 */
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
        paint.setDither(true);
        paint.setColor(color);
        /* 设置paint的　style　为STROKE：空心 */
        paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        /* 设置paint的外框宽度 */
        paint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderThickness);
        canvas.drawCircle(defaultWidth / , defaultHeight / , radius, paint);
    }
}

1、定义自己的属性配置文件：attr.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="roundedimageview">
        <attr name="border_thickness" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="border_inside_color" format="color" />
        <attr name="border_outside_color" format="color"></attr>
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>

2、在xml配置中使用控件：activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    xmlns:imagecontrol="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    > 
 
    <!-- 没有指定圆形ImageView属性时，默认没有外边圆颜色 -->
    <!-- 需要将图片资源自定为src ，或在程序中setImageResource(res) 不能设置background为图片，这样不能达到圆形效果-->
    <com.dxd.roundimageview.RoundImageView
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:src="@drawable/img"
        />
    <!-- border_outside_color 外部圆圈的颜色 -->
    <!-- border_inside_color 内部部圆圈的颜色 -->
    <!-- border_thickness 外圆和内圆的宽度 -->
    <com.dxd.roundimageview.RoundImageView
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:src="@drawable/img"
        imagecontrol:border_inside_color="#bc0978"
        imagecontrol:border_outside_color="#ba3456"
        imagecontrol:border_thickness="1dp"
        />
</LinearLayout>

3、主Activity中没有相关代码，直接加载布局文件即可。

来自：http://blog.csdn.net/android_dong/article/details/41989499