B. The Eternal Immortality
time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful.

Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this.

The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every a! years. Here a! denotes the factorial of integer a, that is,a! = 1 × 2 × ... × a. Specifically, 0! = 1.

Koyomi doesn't care much about this, but before he gets into another mess with oddities, he is interested in the number of times the phoenix will reincarnate in a timespan of b! years, that is, . Note that when b ≥ a this value is always integer.

As the answer can be quite large, it would be enough for Koyomi just to know the last digit of the answer in decimal representation. And you're here to provide Koyomi with this knowledge.

Input

The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers a and b (0 ≤ a ≤ b ≤ 1018).

Output

Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.

Examples
input
2 4
output
2
input
0 10
output
0
input
107 109
output
2

In the first example, the last digit of  is 2;

In the second example, the last digit of  is 0;

In the third example, the last digit of  is 2.

【题意】:如hint

【分析】:先化简 + 特判ans==0 + 因为只取最后一位每次可以%10防溢出

【代码】:

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
long long a,b;
long long ans;//Take care, integer overflow can emerge everywhere!
while(~scanf("%lld%lld",&a,&b))
{
ans=;
for(long long i=a+;i<=b;i++)
{
ans=(ans*(i%))%;
if(!ans) break;
}
printf("%lld\n",ans);
}
return ;
} /*Hence we can multiply the integers one by one,
only preserving the last digit (take it modulo 10 whenever possible), and stop when it becomes 0.
It's obvious that at most 10 multiplications are needed before stopping,
and it's not hard to prove a tighter upper bound of 5.*/

codeforces 868B The Eternal Immortality【暴力+trick】的更多相关文章

  1. CodeForces - 869B The Eternal Immortality

    题意:已知a,b,求的最后一位. 分析: 1.若b-a>=5,则尾数一定为0,因为连续5个数的尾数要么同时包括一个5和一个偶数,要么包括一个0. 2.若b-a<5,直接暴力求即可. #in ...

  2. Codeforces Round #439 (Div. 2) B. The Eternal Immortality

    B. The Eternal Immortality 题目链接http://codeforces.com/contest/869/problem/B 解题心得:题意就是给出a,b,问(a!)/(b!) ...

  3. 【Codeforces Round #439 (Div. 2) B】The Eternal Immortality

    [链接] 链接 [题意] 求b!/a!的最后一位数字 [题解] b-a>=20的话 a+1..b之间肯定有因子2和因子5 答案一定是0 否则暴力就好 [错的次数] 在这里输入错的次数 [反思] ...

  4. Codeforces Gym 100015H Hidden Code 暴力

    Hidden Code 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/gym/100015/attachments Description It's time to put your hac ...

  5. Codeforces gym 100685 A. Ariel 暴力

    A. ArielTime Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/gym/100685/problem/A Desc ...

  6. Codeforces Gym 100637G G. #TheDress 暴力

    G. #TheDress Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/gym/100637/problem/G ...

  7. [ An Ac a Day ^_^ ] CodeForces 691F Couple Cover 花式暴力

    Couple Cover Time Limit: 3000MS   Memory Limit: 524288KB   64bit IO Format: %I64d & %I64u Descri ...

  8. Codeforces 626D Jerry's Protest(暴力枚举+概率)

    D. Jerry's Protest time limit per test:2 seconds memory limit per test:256 megabytes input:standard ...

  9. codeforces 650D D. Image Preview (暴力+二分+dp)

    题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/651/problem/D D. Image Preview time limit per test 1 second memo ...

随机推荐

  1. 2017 湖南省赛 K Football Training Camp

    2017 湖南省赛 K Football Training Camp 题意: 在一次足球联合训练中一共有\(n\)支队伍相互进行了若干场比赛. 对于每场比赛,赢了的队伍得3分,输了的队伍不得分,如果为 ...

  2. cdh版本的hadoop安装及配置(伪分布式模式) MapReduce配置 yarn配置

    安装hadoop需要jdk依赖,我这里是用jdk8 jdk版本:jdk1.8.0_151 hadoop版本:hadoop-2.5.0-cdh5.3.6 hadoop下载地址:链接:https://pa ...

  3. Codeforces Round #524 (Div. 2) A. Petya and Origami

    A. Petya and Origami 题目链接:https://codeforc.es/contest/1080/problem/A 题意: 给出n,k,k表示每个礼品里面sheet的数量(礼品种 ...

  4. POJ2236:Wireless Network(并查集)

    Wireless Network Time Limit: 10000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 39772   Accepted: 164 ...

  5. 用JSR的@Inject代替@Autowired完成自动装配

    从spring3.0开始spring支持JSR-330 的标准注解.主要是javax.inject这个包下的: 下面的例子用@Inject代替@Autowired.完成自动装配: MovieFinde ...

  6. 前端部署: nginx配置

    前提:nginx 已安装 简介:nginx(engine x) 是一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理服务,也是一个IMAP/POP3/SMTP服务.Nginx是由伊戈尔·赛索耶夫为俄罗斯访问量第二的Ram ...

  7. peity(jQuery 插件可以将元素内容转换为一个小的 <svg> 饼图,圆环图,条形图和折线图)

    API地址:https://www.awesomes.cn/repo/benpickles/peity 实例效果

  8. oracle12c创建用户等问题

    一:前言 这几天我重新装了下电脑,然后自己有试着去装了下oracle11g,结果还是失败了然后我自己又去下载了最新的oracle12c,oracle12c中有两个用户sys和system,scott已 ...

  9. 知问前端——按钮UI

    按钮(button),可以给生硬的原生按钮或者文本提供更多丰富多彩的外观.它不单单可以设置按钮或文本,还可以设置单选按钮和多选按钮. 使用button按钮 使用button按钮UI的时候,不一定必须是 ...

  10. [bzoj3669][Noi2014]魔法森林——lct

    Brief description 给定一个无向图,求从1到n的一条路径使得这条路径上最大的a和b最小. Algorithm Design 以下内容选自某HN神犇的blog 双瓶颈的最小生成树的感觉, ...