原题地址:http://oj.leetcode.com/problems/construct-binary-tree-from-inorder-and-postorder-traversal/

题意:根据二叉树的中序遍历和后序遍历恢复二叉树。

解题思路:看到树首先想到要用递归来解题。以这道题为例:如果一颗二叉树为{1,2,3,4,5,6,7},则中序遍历为{4,2,5,1,6,3,7},后序遍历为{4,5,2,6,7,3,1},我们可以反推回去。由于后序遍历的最后一个节点就是树的根。也就是root=1,然后我们在中序遍历中搜索1,可以看到中序遍历的第四个数是1,也就是root。根据中序遍历的定义,1左边的数{4,2,5}就是左子树的中序遍历,1右边的数{6,3,7}就是右子树的中序遍历。而对于后序遍历来讲,一定是先后序遍历完左子树,再后序遍历完右子树,最后遍历根。于是可以推出:{4,5,2}就是左子树的后序遍历,{6,3,7}就是右子树的后序遍历。而我们已经知道{4,2,5}就是左子树的中序遍历,{6,3,7}就是右子树的中序遍历。再进行递归就可以解决问题了。

代码:

# Definition for a  binary tree node
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None class Solution:
# @param inorder, a list of integers
# @param postorder, a list of integers
# @return a tree node
def buildTree(self, inorder, postorder):
if len(inorder) == 0:
return None
if len(inorder) == 1:
return TreeNode(inorder[0])
root = TreeNode(postorder[len(postorder) - 1])
index = inorder.index(postorder[len(postorder) - 1])
root.left = self.buildTree(inorder[ 0 : index ], postorder[ 0 : index ])
root.right = self.buildTree(inorder[ index + 1 : len(inorder) ], postorder[ index : len(postorder) - 1 ])
return root

[leetcode]Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal @ Python的更多相关文章

  1. LeetCode:Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal,Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal

    LeetCode:Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal Given inorder and postorder trav ...

  2. LeetCode: Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 解题报告

    Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal Given inorder and postorder traversal of ...

  3. [LeetCode] Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 由中序和后序遍历建立二叉树

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note: You may assume tha ...

  4. Leetcode Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  5. LeetCode——Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Question Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note: You may a ...

  6. [Leetcode Week14]Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 题解 原创文章,拒绝转载 题目来源:https://leetcode.com/pr ...

  7. 【LeetCode】106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 解题报告

    [LeetCode]106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal 解题报告(Python) 标签: LeetCode ...

  8. 【LeetCode】106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal Given inorder and postorder traversal of ...

  9. Java for LeetCode 106 Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal Total Accepted: 31041 Total Submissions: ...

随机推荐

  1. 基于spring-boot的应用程序的单元+集成测试方案

    目录 概述 概念解析 单元测试和集成测试 Mock和Stub 技术实现 单元测试 测试常规的bean 测试Controller 测试持久层 集成测试 从Controller开始测试 从中间层开始测试 ...

  2. CSUOJ 1979 古怪的行列式

    Description 这几天,子浩君潜心研究线性代数. 行列式的值定义如下: 其中,τ(j1j2...jn)为排列j1j2...jn的逆序数. 子浩君很厉害的,但是头脑经常短路,所以他会按照行列式值 ...

  3. python sys.argv[]的用法简明解释

    sys模块中文参考文档:http://xukaizijian.blog.163.com/blog/static/170433119201111625428624/ sys.argv[]: 「argv」 ...

  4. djongo form.is_valid 返回false的解决方法

    在用djongo编写网站时,有时点击提交按钮之后,并未提交,通过debug会发现是form.is_valid()返回false造成的.但是,具体原因往往并不容易找. 这时在提交的html中添加如下代码 ...

  5. CSS HTML 常用属性备忘录

    学习软件设计有一年多了,明年五月就要毕业了.回头看看发现自己其实挺差劲的. 最近开通了博客所以就整理了一下笔记,在这里发布一下自己以前学习css时总是记不住去翻书又很常用的属性,都是一些很基础的. 大 ...

  6. NOIP 算法模板

    Hash: #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <algori ...

  7. BZOJ 1029: [JSOI2007]建筑抢修 优先队列

    1029: [JSOI2007]建筑抢修 Time Limit: 4 Sec  Memory Limit: 162 MB 题目连接 http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/p ...

  8. 双频无线网安装设置(5g ) for linux

    为了在局域网实现远程wifi调试,例如调试需要图像数据传输,则需要搭建局域网5g无线网络. 1.硬件要求 a. TP-Link(型号:TL-WDR6500,AC1300双频无线路由器,支持5g,2.4 ...

  9. 几张图理解Roll, Pitch, Yaw的含义

    Roll:翻滚    Pitch:俯仰    Yaw:偏航 有时候不知道它到底绕着哪个轴旋转得到的角,一个比较容易的记法是根据字母的排列顺序PRY分别对应XYZ轴进行旋转得到的角,即: Pitch是绕 ...

  10. eclipse and systemtap

    http://wiki.eclipse.org/Linux_Tools_Project/Systemtap/User_Guide