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Project Directory

Maven Dependency

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>org.fool.feign</groupId>
<artifactId>hello-feign</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</parent> <dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.websocket</groupId>
<artifactId>websocket-server</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.websocket</groupId>
<artifactId>javax-websocket-server-impl</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
</dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies> <build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

application.properties

 server.port=8188

 feign.hystrix.enabled=true
hystrix.command.default.execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds=10000
hystrix.threadpool.default.coreSize=10

Source Code

Application.java

 package org.fool.feign;

 import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients; @SpringBootApplication
@EnableFeignClients
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}

Note: 使用Feign需要加上 @EnableFeignClients 注解

AbstractFallbackFactory.java

 package org.fool.feign.client;

 import feign.hystrix.FallbackFactory;
import org.fool.feign.common.LogDomain;
import org.fool.feign.common.ResultCode;
import org.fool.feign.contract.response.ApplicationResponse;
import org.fool.feign.logger.ApplicationLogger;
import org.fool.feign.logger.ApplicationLoggerFactory;
import org.fool.feign.util.JsonUtils; public abstract class AbstractFallbackFactory<T> implements FallbackFactory<T> {
protected final ApplicationLogger LOGGER = ApplicationLoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
private static final String DEFAULT_MESSAGE = "isolation by hystrix"; String handleExceptions(Throwable cause, String message) {
LOGGER.error(LogDomain.CLIENT, message, cause); ApplicationResponse response = ApplicationResponse.builder()
.resultCode(ResultCode.INTERNAL_ERROR)
.message(ResultCode.INTERNAL_ERROR + ":" + DEFAULT_MESSAGE)
.build(); return JsonUtils.objectToJson(response);
}
}

OrderClient.java

 package org.fool.feign.client;

 import org.fool.feign.config.FeignConfiguration;
import org.fool.feign.contract.request.DemoRequest;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; import java.net.URI; @FeignClient(name = "ORDER-SERVICE", url = "url-placeholder",
fallbackFactory = OrderClient.OrderClientFallbackFactory.class, configuration = FeignConfiguration.class)
public interface OrderClient { @PostMapping(value = "/demo")
String queryOrder(URI uri, @RequestBody DemoRequest orderRequest); @Component
class OrderClientFallbackFactory extends AbstractFallbackFactory<OrderClient> {
@Override
public OrderClient create(Throwable throwable) {
return new OrderClient() {
@Override
public String queryOrder(URI uri, DemoRequest orderRequest) {
String message = "failed to query_order with " + orderRequest + " url: " + uri.toString();
return handleExceptions(throwable, message);
}
};
}
}
}

Note:

通常第一个红框输入的是远程服务的URL,第二个红框则没有URI uri 参数,这里为了实现远程调用模版接口相同,请求URL不同,采用如下图所示实现

ApplicationTest.java

 package org.fool.feign.test;

 import org.fool.feign.Application;
import org.fool.feign.client.OrderClient;
import org.fool.feign.contract.request.DemoRequest;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import java.net.URI; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
public class ApplicationTest { @Autowired
private OrderClient orderClient; @Test
public void test() throws Exception {
String url = "http://localhost:8188/order/v1/resource"; DemoRequest request = new DemoRequest();
request.setOrderTime("2019-11-11");
request.setBizTag("order"); String result = orderClient.queryOrder(new URI(url), request);
System.out.println(result);
}
}

Note: 实现动态调用如下图红框所示,动态传如一个URL

Console Output

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