Mac002--Git安装

Mac--Git安装

注意：在安装Git前，可先安装homebrew，应用brew命令安装Git即可。

一。Mac 安装homebrew

参考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/yuexiaxiaoxi27172319/article/details/51279369

Homebrew官网 http://brew.sh/index_zh-cn.html

说明：Homebrew简称brew，是Mac OSX上的软件包管理工具，能在Mac中方便的安装软件或者卸载软件，可以说Homebrew就是mac下的apt-get、yum神器

1。Homebrew安装

//打开终端，输入命令
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

2。Homebrew使用

//搜索软件：

brew search 软件名，如brew search wget

//安装软件：

brew install 软件名，如brew install wget

//卸载软件：

brew remove 软件名，如brew remove wget  
brew uninstall 软件名，如brew uninstall wget

3。Homebrew安装成功显示如下：

centlingdeMacBook-Pro:openssl-1.0.2g centling$ ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
==> This script will install:
/usr/local/bin/brew
/usr/local/Library/...
/usr/local/share/doc/homebrew
/usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.
/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/brew

Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir /usr/local
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /usr/local
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown centling:admin /usr/local
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir /Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown centling /Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> Downloading and installing Homebrew...
remote: Counting objects: , done.
remote: Compressing objects: % (/), done.
remote: Total  (delta ), reused  (delta ), pack-reused
Receiving objects: % (/), 701.87 KiB | 116.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: % (/), done.
From https://github.com/Homebrew/brew
 * [new branch]      master     -> origin/master
HEAD is now at 496fff6 doco: more updates for core/formula separation
==> Tapping homebrew/core
Cloning into '/usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core'...
remote: Counting objects: , done.
remote: Compressing objects: % (/), done.
remote: Total  (delta ), reused  (delta ), pack-reused
Receiving objects: % (/), 2.75 MiB | 375.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: % (/), done.
Checking connectivity... done.
Tapped  formulae (, files, 8.6M)
==> Installation successful!
==> Next steps
Run `brew help` to get started
centlingdeMacBook-Pro:openssl-1.0.2g centling$

二。应用brew安装Git版本控制工具

参考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaohanluo/article/details/53214933

1。打开终端，输入命令：brew install git

2。安装好Git后，配置用户名和用户邮箱，以后每次与Git的交互都会使用该信息

git config --global user.name "your_name"
git config --global user.email "your_email@gmail.com"

配置信息可以更改，以后想要更改使用上面指令就可以。同时可以使用git config --list指令查看Git的配置信息。

Git默认是大小写不敏感的，也就是说，将一个文件名某个字母做了大小写转换的修改Git是忽略这个改动的，导致在同步代码时候会出现错误，所以建议大小把Git设置成大小写敏感。

git config core.ignorecase false

相关Git学习参考博客：

https://blog.csdn.net/xiaohanluo/article/details/53214933

Git教程，里面有介绍到Git的工作原理，可以仔细阅读。

Git Community Book 中文版介绍了Git具体使用，这本书也是关于Git的一本好书。

Git练习，实战练习Git的各种指令