经过了前面的NIO基础知识准备,我们已经对NIO有了较大了解,现在就进入netty的实际应用中来看看吧。重点体会整个过程。

按照权威指南写程序的过程中,发现一些问题:当我们在定义handler继承ChannelHanderAdapter时候,发现在其接口中没有可以实现的channelRead方法和channelReadComplete方法,然后查阅官网才发现netty5.0不见了,网上说是舍弃了,然后再看官网的一些例子,发现官网上继承的是ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter,当我将代码中handler的继承类更改为这个的时候发现前面的方法可以实现了。(同时发现ByteBuffer的一些方法调用不能调出书上的方法如readableBytes(),这个是我弄错了,ByteBuffer是jdk的包装类不是netty的,netty的应该用ByteBuf)为此将netty版本变更为

一、首先我们需要一个netty的环境,netty的环境搭建只需要一个netty的jar包即可。

  在maven工程中导入netty的jar资源

 <dependency>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
<!--<version>5.0.0.Alpha1</version>-->
<version>4.1.25.Final</version>
</dependency>

二、netty 服务端代码

TimeServer

 package com.netty.example;

 import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel; public class TimeServer {
public void bind(int port){
// 创建接收任务的线程组和处理IO事件的线程组
EventLoopGroup boosGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
EventLoopGroup workGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
try {
ServerBootstrap bs = new ServerBootstrap();
bs.group(boosGroup,workGroup)
.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
.option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG,1024)
.childHandler(new ChildChannelHandler());
// 绑定端口号,同步等待成功
ChannelFuture f = bs.bind(port).sync();
// 等待服务器监听端口关闭
f.channel().closeFuture().sync();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
// 优雅退出释放线程池资源
boosGroup.shutdownGracefully();
workGroup.shutdownGracefully();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args){
int port = 8080;
if(args!=null&&args.length>0){
port = Integer.valueOf(args[0]);
}
new TimeServer().bind(port);
} private class ChildChannelHandler extends ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>{
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel socketChannel) throws Exception {
socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new TimeServerHandler());
} } }

TimeServerHandler

 package com.netty.example;

 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter; import java.util.Date; public class TimeServerHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter { @Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
ByteBuf buf = (ByteBuf) msg;//将接收到的msg转换为netty的BytyBuf对象,注意区分jdk中的ByteBuffer
byte[] req = new byte[buf.readableBytes()];//创建接收缓冲区数据的字节数组
buf.readBytes(req);//将缓冲区的数据读取到字节数组中
String body = new String(req,"utf-8");//获取请求消息
System.out.println("The time server receive order:"+body);
String currentTime = "QUERY TIME ORDER".equalsIgnoreCase(body)?new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()).toString():"BAD ORDER";
ByteBuf resp = Unpooled.copiedBuffer(currentTime.getBytes());//将响应信息封装为netty 的ByteBuf对象,
ctx.write(resp);//异步发送应答消息给客户端
} @Override
public void channelReadComplete(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
/*将消息发送队列中的消息写道SocketChannel中发送给对方。从性能上考虑,为了防止频繁唤醒Selector进行消息发送
* netty的write方法并不直接将消息写入socketChannel中,调用write方法只是把待发送的消息发送到数据缓冲数组中,
* 再通过调用flush()方法,将发送缓冲区中的消息全部写道SocketChannel中*/
ctx.flush();
} @Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {
ctx.close();//发生异常时,关闭ChannelHandlerContext,释放ChannelHandlerContext相关联的句柄资源
}
}

三、netty 客户端代码

TimeClient

 package com.netty.example;

 import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel; /*
* 客户端代码
* */
public class TimeClient {
// 配置客户端NIO线程
public void connection(String host,int port) {
EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
try {
Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap();
bootstrap.group(group)
.channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
.option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY,true)
.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel socketChannel) throws Exception {
socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new TimeClientHandler());
}
});
// 发起异步连接操作
ChannelFuture f = bootstrap.connect(host,port).sync();
// 等待客户端链路关闭
f.channel().closeFuture().sync();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
group.shutdownGracefully();
} }
public static void main(String[] args){
int port = 8080;
if(args.length>0&&args!=null){
port = Integer.valueOf(args[0]);
}
new TimeClient().connection("127.0.0.1",port);
}
}

TimeClientHandler

 package com.netty.example;

 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter; public class TimeClientHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
private final ByteBuf firstMsg; public TimeClientHandler() {
byte[] req = "QUERY TIME ORDER".getBytes();
firstMsg = Unpooled.buffer(req.length);
firstMsg.writeBytes(req);
} @Override
public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
/* 当客户端和服务端TCP链路建立成功之后,Netty的NIO线程会调用channelActive方法,发送查询时间的指令给服务端,
调用ChannelHandlerContext的writeAndFlush方法将请求消息发送给服务端
当服务端返回应答消息时,channelRead()方法被调用*/
ctx.writeAndFlush(firstMsg);
} @Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
ByteBuf buf = (ByteBuf) msg;
byte[] req = new byte[buf.readableBytes()];
buf.readBytes(req);
String body = new String(req,"utf-8");
System.out.println("Now is"+body);
} @Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {
ctx.close();
}
}

四、启动运行

开启服务端

 D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\bin\java.exe "-javaagent:D:\我的软件\itSoft\IntelliJ IDEA\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5\lib\idea_rt.jar=59255:D:\我的软件\itSoft\IntelliJ IDEA\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\charsets.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\deploy.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\javaws.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jce.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jfr.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jsse.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\plugin.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\resources.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\rt.jar;D:\netty\target\classes;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-data-redis\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-data-redis-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-logging-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-classic\1.2.3\logback-classic-1.2.3.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-core\1.2.3\logback-core-1.2.3.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-to-slf4j\2.10.0\log4j-to-slf4j-2.10.0.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.10.0\log4j-api-2.10.0.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.25\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\javax\annotation\javax.annotation-api\1.3.2\javax.annotation-api-1.3.2.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.19\snakeyaml-1.19.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\data\spring-data-redis\2.0.8.RELEASE\spring-data-redis-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\data\spring-data-keyvalue\2.0.8.RELEASE\spring-data-keyvalue-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\data\spring-data-commons\2.0.8.RELEASE\spring-data-commons-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-oxm\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-oxm-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-aop-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context-support\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-context-support-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\lettuce\lettuce-core\5.0.4.RELEASE\lettuce-core-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\projectreactor\reactor-core\3.1.8.RELEASE\reactor-core-3.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\reactivestreams\reactive-streams\1.0.2\reactive-streams-1.0.2.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-common\4.1.25.Final\netty-common-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-transport\4.1.25.Final\netty-transport-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-buffer\4.1.25.Final\netty-buffer-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-resolver\4.1.25.Final\netty-resolver-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-handler\4.1.25.Final\netty-handler-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-codec\4.1.25.Final\netty-codec-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-web\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-web-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-json\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-json-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.9.6\jackson-databind-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-annotations\2.9.0\jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.9.6\jackson-core-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jdk8\2.9.6\jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jsr310\2.9.6\jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\module\jackson-module-parameter-names\2.9.6\jackson-module-parameter-names-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-core\8.5.31\tomcat-embed-core-8.5.31.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-el\8.5.31\tomcat-embed-el-8.5.31.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-websocket\8.5.31\tomcat-embed-websocket-8.5.31.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\hibernate\validator\hibernate-validator\6.0.10.Final\hibernate-validator-6.0.10.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\javax\validation\validation-api\2.0.1.Final\validation-api-2.0.1.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\jboss\logging\jboss-logging\3.3.2.Final\jboss-logging-3.3.2.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\classmate\1.3.4\classmate-1.3.4.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-web\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-web-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-webmvc\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-webmvc-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-context-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-expression-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\5.1.46\mysql-connector-java-5.1.46.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-jcl-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-all\4.1.25.Final\netty-all-4.1.25.Final.jar com.netty.example.TimeServer
22:06:36.427 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory - Using SLF4J as the default logging framework
22:06:36.462 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.MultithreadEventLoopGroup - -Dio.netty.eventLoopThreads: 8
22:06:36.509 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop - -Dio.netty.noKeySetOptimization: false
22:06:36.509 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop - -Dio.netty.selectorAutoRebuildThreshold: 512
22:06:36.556 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - Platform: Windows
22:06:36.562 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - -Dio.netty.noUnsafe: false
22:06:36.563 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - Java version: 8
22:06:36.567 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - sun.misc.Unsafe.theUnsafe: available
22:06:36.568 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - sun.misc.Unsafe.copyMemory: available
22:06:36.569 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - java.nio.Buffer.address: available
22:06:36.570 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - direct buffer constructor: available
22:06:36.571 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - java.nio.Bits.unaligned: available, true
22:06:36.571 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - jdk.internal.misc.Unsafe.allocateUninitializedArray(int): unavailable prior to Java9
22:06:36.571 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - java.nio.DirectByteBuffer.<init>(long, int): available
22:06:36.571 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - sun.misc.Unsafe: available
22:06:36.573 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.tmpdir: C:\Users\litan\AppData\Local\Temp (java.io.tmpdir)
22:06:36.575 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.bitMode: 64 (sun.arch.data.model)
22:06:36.577 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.noPreferDirect: false
22:06:36.577 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.maxDirectMemory: 1890582528 bytes
22:06:36.577 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.uninitializedArrayAllocationThreshold: -1
22:06:36.581 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.CleanerJava6 - java.nio.ByteBuffer.cleaner(): available
22:06:36.595 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - org.jctools-core.MpscChunkedArrayQueue: available
22:06:37.179 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelId - -Dio.netty.processId: 14124 (auto-detected)
22:06:37.186 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.NetUtil - -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack: false
22:06:37.186 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.NetUtil - -Djava.net.preferIPv6Addresses: false
22:06:37.538 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.NetUtil - Loopback interface: lo (Software Loopback Interface 1, 127.0.0.1)
22:06:37.540 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.NetUtil - Failed to get SOMAXCONN from sysctl and file \proc\sys\net\core\somaxconn. Default: 200
22:06:38.027 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelId - -Dio.netty.machineId: 00:50:56:ff:fe:c0:00:01 (auto-detected)
22:06:38.038 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.InternalThreadLocalMap - -Dio.netty.threadLocalMap.stringBuilder.initialSize: 1024
22:06:38.038 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.InternalThreadLocalMap - -Dio.netty.threadLocalMap.stringBuilder.maxSize: 4096
22:06:38.090 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetector - -Dio.netty.leakDetection.level: simple
22:06:38.091 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetector - -Dio.netty.leakDetection.targetRecords: 4
22:06:38.144 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.numHeapArenas: 8
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.numDirectArenas: 8
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.pageSize: 8192
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.maxOrder: 11
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.chunkSize: 16777216
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.tinyCacheSize: 512
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.smallCacheSize: 256
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.normalCacheSize: 64
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.maxCachedBufferCapacity: 32768
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.cacheTrimInterval: 8192
22:06:38.145 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.useCacheForAllThreads: true
22:06:38.159 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil - -Dio.netty.allocator.type: pooled
22:06:38.159 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil - -Dio.netty.threadLocalDirectBufferSize: 0
22:06:38.159 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil - -Dio.netty.maxThreadLocalCharBufferSize: 16384

客户端运行后

 D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\bin\java.exe "-javaagent:D:\我的软件\itSoft\IntelliJ IDEA\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5\lib\idea_rt.jar=59302:D:\我的软件\itSoft\IntelliJ IDEA\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1.5\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\charsets.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\deploy.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\javaws.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jce.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jfr.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jsse.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\plugin.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\resources.jar;D:\java\java1.8\jdk1.8\jre\lib\rt.jar;D:\netty\target\classes;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-data-redis\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-data-redis-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-logging-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-classic\1.2.3\logback-classic-1.2.3.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-core\1.2.3\logback-core-1.2.3.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-to-slf4j\2.10.0\log4j-to-slf4j-2.10.0.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.10.0\log4j-api-2.10.0.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.25\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\javax\annotation\javax.annotation-api\1.3.2\javax.annotation-api-1.3.2.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.19\snakeyaml-1.19.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\data\spring-data-redis\2.0.8.RELEASE\spring-data-redis-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\data\spring-data-keyvalue\2.0.8.RELEASE\spring-data-keyvalue-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\data\spring-data-commons\2.0.8.RELEASE\spring-data-commons-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-oxm\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-oxm-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-aop-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context-support\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-context-support-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\lettuce\lettuce-core\5.0.4.RELEASE\lettuce-core-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\projectreactor\reactor-core\3.1.8.RELEASE\reactor-core-3.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\reactivestreams\reactive-streams\1.0.2\reactive-streams-1.0.2.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-common\4.1.25.Final\netty-common-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-transport\4.1.25.Final\netty-transport-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-buffer\4.1.25.Final\netty-buffer-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-resolver\4.1.25.Final\netty-resolver-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-handler\4.1.25.Final\netty-handler-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-codec\4.1.25.Final\netty-codec-4.1.25.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-web\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-web-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-json\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-json-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.9.6\jackson-databind-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-annotations\2.9.0\jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.9.6\jackson-core-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jdk8\2.9.6\jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jsr310\2.9.6\jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\module\jackson-module-parameter-names\2.9.6\jackson-module-parameter-names-2.9.6.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\2.0.3.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-core\8.5.31\tomcat-embed-core-8.5.31.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-el\8.5.31\tomcat-embed-el-8.5.31.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-websocket\8.5.31\tomcat-embed-websocket-8.5.31.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\hibernate\validator\hibernate-validator\6.0.10.Final\hibernate-validator-6.0.10.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\javax\validation\validation-api\2.0.1.Final\validation-api-2.0.1.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\jboss\logging\jboss-logging\3.3.2.Final\jboss-logging-3.3.2.Final.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\classmate\1.3.4\classmate-1.3.4.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-web\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-web-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-webmvc\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-webmvc-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-context-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-expression-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\5.1.46\mysql-connector-java-5.1.46.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.0.7.RELEASE\spring-jcl-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\litan\.m2\repository\io\netty\netty-all\4.1.25.Final\netty-all-4.1.25.Final.jar com.netty.example.TimeClient
22:07:35.228 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory - Using SLF4J as the default logging framework
22:07:35.273 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.MultithreadEventLoopGroup - -Dio.netty.eventLoopThreads: 8
22:07:35.329 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop - -Dio.netty.noKeySetOptimization: false
22:07:35.329 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop - -Dio.netty.selectorAutoRebuildThreshold: 512
22:07:35.387 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - Platform: Windows
22:07:35.390 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - -Dio.netty.noUnsafe: false
22:07:35.390 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - Java version: 8
22:07:35.393 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - sun.misc.Unsafe.theUnsafe: available
22:07:35.394 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - sun.misc.Unsafe.copyMemory: available
22:07:35.395 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - java.nio.Buffer.address: available
22:07:35.396 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - direct buffer constructor: available
22:07:35.397 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - java.nio.Bits.unaligned: available, true
22:07:35.397 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - jdk.internal.misc.Unsafe.allocateUninitializedArray(int): unavailable prior to Java9
22:07:35.397 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0 - java.nio.DirectByteBuffer.<init>(long, int): available
22:07:35.397 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - sun.misc.Unsafe: available
22:07:35.398 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.tmpdir: C:\Users\litan\AppData\Local\Temp (java.io.tmpdir)
22:07:35.398 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.bitMode: 64 (sun.arch.data.model)
22:07:35.400 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.noPreferDirect: false
22:07:35.400 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.maxDirectMemory: 1890582528 bytes
22:07:35.400 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - -Dio.netty.uninitializedArrayAllocationThreshold: -1
22:07:35.401 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.CleanerJava6 - java.nio.ByteBuffer.cleaner(): available
22:07:35.420 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent - org.jctools-core.MpscChunkedArrayQueue: available
22:07:36.030 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelId - -Dio.netty.processId: 18472 (auto-detected)
22:07:36.032 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.NetUtil - -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack: false
22:07:36.033 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.NetUtil - -Djava.net.preferIPv6Addresses: false
22:07:36.324 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.NetUtil - Loopback interface: lo (Software Loopback Interface 1, 127.0.0.1)
22:07:36.325 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.NetUtil - Failed to get SOMAXCONN from sysctl and file \proc\sys\net\core\somaxconn. Default: 200
22:07:36.895 [main] DEBUG io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelId - -Dio.netty.machineId: 00:50:56:ff:fe:c0:00:01 (auto-detected)
22:07:36.905 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.InternalThreadLocalMap - -Dio.netty.threadLocalMap.stringBuilder.initialSize: 1024
22:07:36.905 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.internal.InternalThreadLocalMap - -Dio.netty.threadLocalMap.stringBuilder.maxSize: 4096
22:07:36.938 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetector - -Dio.netty.leakDetection.level: simple
22:07:36.938 [main] DEBUG io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetector - -Dio.netty.leakDetection.targetRecords: 4
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.numHeapArenas: 8
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.numDirectArenas: 8
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.pageSize: 8192
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.maxOrder: 11
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.chunkSize: 16777216
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.tinyCacheSize: 512
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.smallCacheSize: 256
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.normalCacheSize: 64
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.maxCachedBufferCapacity: 32768
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.cacheTrimInterval: 8192
22:07:36.992 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator - -Dio.netty.allocator.useCacheForAllThreads: true
22:07:37.029 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil - -Dio.netty.allocator.type: pooled
22:07:37.029 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil - -Dio.netty.threadLocalDirectBufferSize: 0
22:07:37.029 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil - -Dio.netty.maxThreadLocalCharBufferSize: 16384
22:07:37.080 [nioEventLoopGroup-2-1] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf - -Dio.netty.buffer.bytebuf.checkAccessible: true
22:07:37.084 [nioEventLoopGroup-2-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetectorFactory - Loaded default ResourceLeakDetector: io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetector@75655d17
22:07:37.126 [nioEventLoopGroup-2-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.maxCapacityPerThread: 4096
22:07:37.126 [nioEventLoopGroup-2-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.maxSharedCapacityFactor: 2
22:07:37.126 [nioEventLoopGroup-2-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.linkCapacity: 16
22:07:37.126 [nioEventLoopGroup-2-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.ratio: 8
Now isMon Jul 16 22:07:37 CST 2018

上面客户端最后一行是收到的服务端的应答,此时的服务端也出现了收到消息的语句,最后部分代码如下(重点是最后一行的请求消息):

 22:06:38.159 [main] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil - -Dio.netty.maxThreadLocalCharBufferSize: 16384
22:07:37.160 [nioEventLoopGroup-3-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.maxCapacityPerThread: 4096
22:07:37.160 [nioEventLoopGroup-3-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.maxSharedCapacityFactor: 2
22:07:37.160 [nioEventLoopGroup-3-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.linkCapacity: 16
22:07:37.160 [nioEventLoopGroup-3-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.Recycler - -Dio.netty.recycler.ratio: 8
22:07:37.176 [nioEventLoopGroup-3-1] DEBUG io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf - -Dio.netty.buffer.bytebuf.checkAccessible: true
22:07:37.179 [nioEventLoopGroup-3-1] DEBUG io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetectorFactory - Loaded default ResourceLeakDetector: io.netty.util.ResourceLeakDetector@164ea267
The time server receive order:QUERY TIME ORDER

运行OK!

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