Linux 部署 Django 系统

一：安装uwsgi

　　pip3 install uwsgi

二：进入项目目录下，创建uwsgi.ini配置文件

[uwsgi]
# 使用nginx连接时使用功能，上线时才使用socket，指定项目执行的端口号
socket=127.0.0.1:8000
# 项目目录
chdir=/data/webapp/otp_manage
# 项目中wsgi.py文件的目录，相对于项目目录
wsgi-file=otp_manage/wsgi.py
# 最大进程
workers=3
# 开启主进程
master=True
# 退出、重启时清理文件
vacuum = true
#
pidfile=uwsgi.pid
daemonize=uwsgi.log　　

三：启动服务

uwsgi在哪个目录启动，就会在哪个目录生成uwsgi.pid和uswgi.log文件，故需要切换到项目目录下执行
启动：uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini
停止：uwsgi --stop uwsgi.pid
重启：uwsgi --reload uwsgi.pid
强制停止：killall -8 uwsgi
这里我们启动uwsgi服务，可以通过ps -ef | grep uwsgi看到已经有四个uwsgi服务启动。

四：安装Nginx

tar zxf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.8.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre
make && make install　　

五编写nginx.conf配置文件

user www www;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log notice;
pid /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 204800;
events
        {
        use epoll;
        worker_connections 204800;
        }
http
        {
        include mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
        charset utf-8;
        server_tokens off;
        server_names_hash_bucket_size 512;
        client_header_buffer_size 512k;
        large_client_header_buffers 64 512k;
        client_max_body_size 100m;
        proxy_ignore_client_abort on;
        sendfile on;
        tcp_nopush on;
        keepalive_timeout 120;
        keepalive_requests 1024;
        fastcgi_cache_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=TEST:10m inactive=30d max_size=3096m;
        fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_buffer_size 4k;
        fastcgi_buffers 8 4k;
        fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 8k;
        fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 8k;
#       fastcgi_cache TEST;
        fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 1h;
        fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1d;
        fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m;
        fastcgi_cache_min_uses 1;
        fastcgi_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header http_500;
        open_file_cache max=204800 inactive=20s;
        open_file_cache_min_uses 1;
        open_file_cache_valid 60s;
        tcp_nodelay on;
        gzip on;
        gzip_min_length 1k;
        gzip_buffers 16 64k;
        gzip_http_version 1.1;
        gzip_comp_level 6;
        gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript;
        gzip_vary on;
        log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                         '"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                         '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" '
                         '"$upstream_addr" "$upstream_status" "$request_time" "$upstream_response_time" $bytes_sent $request_length';

include  /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/*.conf;
}　　

六：创建vhosts目录。编写.conf文件

server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        location / {
            include  uwsgi_params;
            uwsgi_pass  127.0.0.1:8000;
            uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT otp_manage.wsgi;
            # /data/webapp/otp_manage 是项目目录
            uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR /data/webapp/otp_manage;

            index  index.html index.htm;
            client_max_body_size 35m;
        }
      location /static {
          client_max_body_size 35m;
          alias /data/webapp/otp_manage/statics;
      }

    }　　

启动Nginx  进行访问即可