Java创建AD（Active Directory）域控制器用户 （未测）

import java.util.Hashtable;
import javax.naming.ldap.*;
import javax.naming.directory.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.io.*;

public class NewUser{

     /**
      * @param args
      */
     public static void main (String[] args)
     {

          Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
          String adminName = "CN=Administrator,CN=Users,DC=antipodes,DC=com";
          String adminPassword = "XXXXXXX";
          String userName = "CN=Albert Einstein,OU=Research,DC=antipodes,DC=com";
          String groupName = "CN=All Research,OU=Research,DC=antipodes,DC=com";

          env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY,"com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory");
          //set security credentials, note using simple cleartext authentication
          env.put(Context.SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION,"simple");
          env.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL,adminName);
          env.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS,adminPassword);
          //connect to my domain controller
          env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "ldap://mydc.antipodes.com:389");

          try {

               // Create the initial directory context
               LdapContext ctx = new InitialLdapContext(env,null);

               // Create attributes to be associated with the new user
               Attributes attrs = new BasicAttributes(true); 

               //These are the mandatory attributes for a user object
               //Note that Win2K3 will automagically create a random
               //samAccountName if it is not present. (Win2K does not)
               attrs.put("objectClass","user");
               attrs.put("samAccountName","AlbertE");
               attrs.put("cn","Albert Einstein");

               //These are some optional (but useful) attributes
               attrs.put("giveName","Albert");
               attrs.put("sn","Einstein");
               attrs.put("displayName","Albert Einstein");
               attrs.put("description","Research Scientist");
               attrs.put("userPrincipalName","AlbertE@antipodes.com");
               attrs.put("mail","relativity@antipodes.com");
               attrs.put("telephoneNumber","999 123 4567");

               //some useful constants from lmaccess.h
               int UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE = 0x0002;
               int UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD = 0x0020;
               int UF_PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE = 0x0040;
               int UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT = 0x0200;
               int UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD = 0x10000;
               int UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED = 0x800000;

               //Note that you need to create the user object before you can
               //set the password. Therefore as the user is created with no
               //password, user AccountControl must be set to the following
               //otherwise the Win2K3 password filter will return error 53
               //unwilling to perform.

               attrs.put("userAccountControl",Integer.toString(UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT + UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD + UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED+ UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE));

               // Create the context
               Context result = ctx.createSubcontext(userName, attrs);
               System.out.println("Created disabled account for: " + userName);

               //now that we've created the user object, we can set the
               //password and change the userAccountControl
               //and because password can only be set using SSL/TLS
               //lets use StartTLS

               StartTlsResponse tls = (StartTlsResponse)ctx.extendedOperation(new StartTlsRequest());
               tls.negotiate();

               //set password is a ldap modfy operation
               //and we'll update the userAccountControl
               //enabling the acount and force the user to update ther password
               //the first time they login
               ModificationItem[] mods = new ModificationItem[];

               //Replace the "unicdodePwd" attribute with a new value
               //Password must be both Unicode and a quoted string
               String newQuotedPassword = "\"Password2000\"";
               byte[] newUnicodePassword = newQuotedPassword.getBytes("UTF-16LE");

               mods[] = new ModificationItem(DirContext.REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("unicodePwd", newUnicodePassword));
               mods[] = new ModificationItem(DirContext.REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("userAccountControl",Integer.toString(UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT + UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED)));

               // Perform the update
               ctx.modifyAttributes(userName, mods);
               System.out.println("Set password & updated userccountControl");

               //now add the user to a group.

               try{
                    ModificationItem member[] = new ModificationItem[];
                    member[]= new ModificationItem(DirContext.ADD_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("member", userName)); 

                    ctx.modifyAttributes(groupName,member);
                    System.out.println("Added user to group: " + groupName);
               }catch (NamingException e) {
                    System.err.println("Problem adding user to group: " + e);
               }
               //Could have put tls.close()  prior to the group modification
               //but it seems to screw up the connection  or context ?
               tls.close();
               ctx.close();

               System.out.println("Successfully created User: " + userName);

          }
          catch (NamingException e) {
               System.err.println("Problem creating object: " + e);
          }
          catch (IOException e) {
               System.err.println("Problem creating object: " + e);
          }
     }
}