vue项目启动报错 spawn cmd ENOENT errno: -4058

vue项目启动报错 spawn cmd ENOENT errno: -4058

运行vue项目(npm run dev)报错

提示 'npm' 不是内部或外部命令

cmd输入node -v 有版本号 没问题啊

那应该是node升级的问题 于是我就卸载重新安装

总没问题了吧

但是新问题来了

报错如下

DONE  Compiled successfully in 11178ms                                                                      

  App running at:
  - Local:   http://localhost:8080/
  - Network: unavailable

  Note that the development build is not optimized.
  To create a production build, run npm run build.

events.js:292
      throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
      ^

Error: spawn cmd ENOENT
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:269:19)
    at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:465:16)
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:80:21)
Emitted 'error' event on ChildProcess instance at:
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:275:12)
    at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:465:16)
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:80:21) {
  errno: -4058,
  code: 'ENOENT',
  syscall: 'spawn cmd',
  path: 'cmd',
  spawnargs: [ '/c', 'start', '""', '/b', 'http://localhost:8080/' ]
}
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! app@0.1.0 serve: `vue-cli-service serve`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the app@0.1.0 serve script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     D:\node\node_cache\_logs\2020-12-19T07_42_04_693Z-debug.log

解决

原因： 电脑缺少cmd运行程序的环境变量

解决方法

环境变量配置在系统变量path中添加 C:\windows\system32 如图

END

spawn xxx ENOENT 其实就是缺少，对应的运行程序的环境变量。

另一问题 Network: unavailable 问题解决方式有三

1、环境变量配置系统变量path添加 C:\windows\System32\Wbem



2、多网卡原因：打开网络共享中心，禁用多余的网络，只留一个

3、项目文件vue.config.js中配置host及public