771. Jewels and Stones珠宝数组和石头数组中的字母对应
[抄题]:
You're given strings J representing the types of stones that are jewels, and S representing the stones you have. Each character in Sis a type of stone you have. You want to know how many of the stones you have are also jewels.
The letters in J are guaranteed distinct, and all characters in J and S are letters. Letters are case sensitive, so "a" is considered a different type of stone from "A".
Example 1:
Input: J = "aA", S = "aAAbbbb"
Output: 3
Example 2:
Input: J = "z", S = "ZZ"
Output: 0
[暴力解法]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[优化后]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[奇葩输出条件]:
[奇葩corner case]:
[思维问题]:
[一句话思路]:
[输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):
[画图]:
[一刷]:
[二刷]:
[三刷]:
[四刷]:
[五刷]:
[五分钟肉眼debug的结果]:
[总结]:
toCharArray(无参)可以用来打散字符串,很好用
[复杂度]:Time complexity: O(n) Space complexity: O(n)
[英文数据结构或算法,为什么不用别的数据结构或算法]:
hashset可以不用指定存储类型, 配合count就能统计数量了
[关键模板化代码]:
[其他解法]:
[Follow Up]:
[LC给出的题目变变变]:
[代码风格] :
class Solution {
public int numJewelsInStones(String J, String S) {
//cc
if (J.length() == 0 || S.length() == 0) {
return 0;
}
//ini set, res
Set set = new HashSet();
int res = 0;
//for loop,count
for (char j : J.toCharArray()) {
set.add(j);
}
for (char s : S.toCharArray()) {
if (set.contains(s)) res++;
}
//return res
return res;
}
}
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