swift 实践- 12 -- UIPickerView

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController , UIPickerViewDelegate,UIPickerViewDataSource{

var pickerView: UIPickerView!

override func viewDidLoad() {

super.viewDidLoad()

pickerView = UIPickerView()

pickerView.frame = CGRect.init(x: 0, y: 0, width: self.view.frame.size.width, height: 300)

pickerView.delegate = self

pickerView.dataSource = self

// 设置默认值

pickerView.selectRow(1, inComponent: 0, animated: true)

pickerView.selectRow(2, inComponent: 1, animated: true)

pickerView.selectRow(3, inComponent: 2, animated: true)

self.view.addSubview(pickerView)

// 建立一个按钮, 触摸按钮时获得选择框被选择的索引

let button = UIButton.init(frame: CGRect.init(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 30))

button.center = self.view.center

button.backgroundColor = UIColor.red

button.setTitle("按钮", for: .normal)

self.view.addSubview(button)

button.addTarget(self, action: #selector(buttonAction), for: .touchUpInside)

}

// 设置选择框的列数, 继承于 UIPickerViewDataSource 协议

func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {

return 3

}

// 设置选择框的行数, 继承于 UIPickerViewDataSource 协议

func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {

return 9

}

// 设置选择框各项内容的选项, 继承于 UIPickerViewDelegate 协议

func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? {

return String(row) + "-" + String(component)

}

// 设置列的宽度, 继承于 UIPickerViewDelegate 协议

//    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, widthForComponent component: Int) -> CGFloat {

//        return self.view.frame.size.width/3

//    }

// 设置行的高度, 继承于 UIPickerViewDelegate 协议

func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, rowHeightForComponent component: Int) -> CGFloat {

return 50

}

// 可以将图片作为选择框内容

// 选择框的内容,除了可以是字符串类型的, 还可以是任意 UIView 类型的, 比如我们将选项的内容设置为图片

// 检测响应选项的选择状态

func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {

print("第 \(component) 列, 第 \(row) 行")

}

// 触摸按钮时,获得被选中的索引

func buttonAction(sender: UIButton) {

let message = String(pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 0)) + "-"

+ String(pickerView!.selectedRow(inComponent: 1)) + "-"

+ String(pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 2))

print(message)

}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {

super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()

// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

}