什么是POM？

POM是项目对象模型(Project Object Model)的简称,它是Maven项目中的文件，使用XML表示，名称叫做pom.xml。在Maven中，当谈到Project的时候，不仅仅是一堆包含代码的文件。一个Project往往包含一个配置文件，包括了与开发者有关的，缺陷跟踪系统，组织与许可，项目的URL，项目依赖，以及其他。它包含了所有与这个项目相关的东西。事实上，在Maven世界中，project可以什么都没有，甚至没有代码，但是必须包含pom.xml文件。

概览

下面是一个POM项目中的pom.xml文件中包含的元素。注意，其中的modelVersion是4.0.0，这是当前仅有的可以被Maven2&3同时支持的POM版本，它是必须的。

 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"

          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0

            http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <!-- 基本设置 -->

    <groupId>...</groupId>

    <artifactId>...</artifactId>

     <version>...</version>

     <packaging>...</packaging>

     <dependencies>...</dependencies>

     <parent>...</parent>

     <dependencyManagement>...</dependencyManagement>

     <modules>...</modules>

     <properties>...</properties>

     <!-- 构建过程的设置 -->

     <build>...</build>

     <reporting>...</reporting>

     <!-- 项目信息设置 -->

     <name>...</name>

     <description>...</description>

     <url>...</url>

     <inceptionYear>...</inceptionYear>

     <licenses>...</licenses>

     <organization>...</organization>

     <developers>...</developers>

     <contributors>...</contributors>

     <!-- 环境设置 -->

     <issueManagement>...</issueManagement>

     <ciManagement>...</ciManagement>

     <mailingLists>...</mailingLists>

     <scm>...</scm>

     <prerequisites>...</prerequisites>

     <repositories>...</repositories>

     <pluginRepositories>...</pluginRepositories>

     <distributionManagement>...</distributionManagement>

     <profiles>...</profiles>

 </project>

基本的设置：

POM包含了一个project所需要的所有信息，当然也就包含了构建过程中所需要的插件的配置信息，事实上，这里申明了"who","what",和"where"，然而构建生命周期(build lifecycle)s中说的是"when"和"how"。这并不是说POM并能影响生命周期的过程-事实上它可以。例如，配置一个可以嵌入ant任务到POM的mavem-antrun-plugin。它基本上就是一个声明。就像build.xml告诉ant当运行时它该做什么一样，一个POM申明了它自己的配置。如果外力迫使生命周期跳过了ant插件的执行，这并不影响那些已经执行过的插件产生的效果。这一点和build.xml不一样。
maven坐标：

上面的POM定义的是Maven2&3都承认的最小部分。groupId:artifactId:version是必须的字段(尽管在继承中groupId和version不需要明确指出)。这三个字段就像地址和邮戳，它标记了仓库中的特定位置，就像Maven projects的坐标系统一样。

JEEWEB详细配置如下：

 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"

          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0

            http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

     <!-- 基本设置 -->

     <groupId>...</groupId>

     <artifactId>...</artifactId>

     <version>...</version>

     <packaging>...</packaging>

     <dependencies>...</dependencies>

     <parent>...</parent>

     <dependencyManagement>...</dependencyManagement>

     <modules>...</modules>

     <properties>...</properties>

     <!-- 构建过程的设置 -->

     <build>...</build>

     <reporting>...</reporting>

     <!-- 项目信息设置 -->

     <name>...</name>

     <description>...</description>

     <url>...</url>

     <inceptionYear>...</inceptionYear>

     <licenses>...</licenses>

     <organization>...</organization>

     <developers>...</developers>

     <contributors>...</contributors>

     <!-- 环境设置 -->

     <issueManagement>...</issueManagement>

     <ciManagement>...</ciManagement>

     <mailingLists>...</mailingLists>

     <scm>...</scm>

     <prerequisites>...</prerequisites>

     <repositories>...</repositories>

     <pluginRepositories>...</pluginRepositories>

     <distributionManagement>...</distributionManagement>

     <profiles>...</profiles>

 </project>

 <!--        复制代码

 基本的设置：

 POM包含了一个project所需要的所有信息，当然也就包含了构建过程中所需要的插件的配置信息，事实上，这里申明了"who","what",和"where"，然而构建生命周期(build lifecycle)s中说的是"when"和"how"。这并不是说POM并能影响生命周期的过程-事实上它可以。例如，配置一个可以嵌入ant任务到POM的mavem-antrun-plugin。它基本上就是一个声明。就像build.xml告诉ant当运行时它该做什么一样，一个POM申明了它自己的配置。如果外力迫使生命周期跳过了ant插件的执行，这并不影响那些已经执行过的插件产生的效果。这一点和build.xml不一样。

 Maven坐标

 上面的POM定义的是Maven2&3都承认的最小部分。groupId:artifactId:version是必须的字段(尽管在继承中groupId和version不需要明确指出)。这三个字段就像地址和邮戳，它标记了仓库中的特定位置，就像Maven projects的坐标系统一样。

 JEEWEB详细配置如下：-->

         <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"

          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

 <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

 <groupId>html580.jeeweb</groupId>

 <artifactId>jeeweb</artifactId>

 <packaging>war</packaging>

 <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

 <name>jeeweb</name>

 <url>https://github.com/html580/JEEWEB</url>

 <organization>

     <name>jeeweb</name>

     <url>http://bbs.html580.com/forum.php?gid=47</url>

 </organization>

 <!-- 设定除中央仓库(repo1.maven.org/maven2/)外的其他仓库,按设定顺序进行查找. -->

 <repositories>

     <!-- 如有Nexus私服, 取消注释并指向正确的服务器地址.

     <repository>

             <id>nexus-repos</id>

             <name>Team Nexus Repository</name>

             <url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>

     </repository>-->

     <repository>

         <id>apache-repo</id>

         <name>apache Repository</name>

         <url>https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/public/</url>

     </repository>

     <repository>

         <id>java-repo</id>

         <name>java Repository</name>

         <url>http://download.java.net/maven/2/</url>

     </repository>

     <repository>

         <id>springsource-repo</id>

         <name>SpringSource Repository</name>

         <url>http://repo.spring.io/release/</url>

     </repository>

     <repository>

         <id>springsource-repo-snapshot</id>

         <name>SpringSource Repository</name>

         <url>http://repo.spring.io/snapshot/</url>

     </repository>

     <repository>

         <id>cloudhopper</id>

         <name>Repository for Cloudhopper</name>

         <url>http://maven.cloudhopper.com/repos/third-party/</url>

     </repository>

     <repository>

         <id>jboss-repo-releases</id>

         <name>Jboss Repository</name>

         <url>https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>

     </repository>

     <repository>

         <id>central</id>

         <name>Maven Repository Switchboard</name>

         <layout>default</layout>

         <url>http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>

     </repository>

     <repository>

         <id>maven-repo1</id>

         <name>maven-repo1</name>

         <layout>default</layout>

         <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url>

     </repository>

     <repository>

         <id>sourceforge-releases</id>

         <name>Sourceforge Releases</name>

         <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/sourceforge-releases/</url>

     </repository>

 </repositories>

 <!-- 开发人员信息 -->

 <developers>

     <developer>

         <name>dengzhifeng</name>

         <email>280160522@qq.com</email>

         <url>http://www.html580.com</url>

         <roles>

             <role>software engineer</role>

         </roles>

         <timezone>8</timezone>

     </developer>

 </developers>

 <!--许可证 -->

 <licenses>

     <license>

         <name>Apache License, Version 2.0</name>

         <url>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0</url>

     </license>

 </licenses>

 <!-- 问题反馈信息 -->

 <issueManagement>

     <system>JEEWEB</system>

     <url>http://bbs.html580.com/forum.php?gid=47</url>

 </issueManagement>

 <properties>

     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

     <!-- version setting -->

     <asm.version>4.2</asm.version>

     <cglib.version>3.1</cglib.version>

     <commons-lang3.version>3.1</commons-lang3.version>

     <common-collections4.version>4.0</common-collections4.version>

     <commons-io.version>2.4</commons-io.version>

     <guava.version>15.0</guava.version>

     <common.fileupload.version>1.3</common.fileupload.version>

     <common.compress.version>1.6</common.compress.version>

     <ant.version>1.9.2</ant.version>

     <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>

     <mockito.version>1.9.5</mockito.version>

     <powermock.version>1.5.2</powermock.version>

     <h2.version>1.3.174</h2.version>

     <jetty.version>8.1.8.v20121106</jetty.version>

     <servlet.version>3.0.1</servlet.version>

     <jsp.version>2.2</jsp.version>

     <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>

     <standard.version>1.1.2</standard.version>

     <aspectj.version>1.7.4</aspectj.version>

     <spring.version>4.0.0.RELEASE</spring.version>

     <spring.data.jpa.version>1.4.1.RELEASE</spring.data.jpa.version>

     <hibernate.core.version>4.3.0.Final</hibernate.core.version>

     <hibernate.ehcache.version>4.3.0.Final</hibernate.ehcache.version>

     <hibernate.commons.annotaions.version>4.0.4.Final</hibernate.commons.annotaions.version>

     <hibernate.validator.version>5.0.2.Final</hibernate.validator.version>

     <javassist.version>3.18.0-GA</javassist.version>

     <ehcache.core.version>2.6.6</ehcache.core.version>

     <shiro.version>1.2.2</shiro.version>

     <slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version>

     <logback.version>1.0.13</logback.version>

     <druid.version>0.2.23</druid.version>

     <fastjson.version>1.1.34</fastjson.version>

     <httpclient.version>4.3.1</httpclient.version>

     <dom4j.version>1.6.1</dom4j.version>

     <joda-time.version>2.3</joda-time.version>

     <prettytime.version>3.2.3.Final</prettytime.version>

     <jcaptcha.version>2.0-alpha-1</jcaptcha.version>

     <jsoup.version>1.7.3</jsoup.version>

     <!-- mysql driver setting -->

     <jdbc.driver.groupId>mysql</jdbc.driver.groupId>

     <jdbc.driver.artifactId>mysql-connector-java</jdbc.driver.artifactId>

     <jdbc.driver.version>5.1.13</jdbc.driver.version>

     <!-- oracle driver setting

     <jdbc.driver.groupId>com.oracle</jdbc.driver.groupId>

     <jdbc.driver.artifactId>ojdbc14</jdbc.driver.artifactId>

     <jdbc.driver.version>10.2.0.1.0</jdbc.driver.version> -->

     <!-- mssql driver setting

     <jdbc.driver.groupId>net.sourceforge.jtds</jdbc.driver.groupId>

     <jdbc.driver.artifactId>jtds</jdbc.driver.artifactId>

     <jdbc.driver.version>1.2.4</jdbc.driver.version> -->

     <!-- other setting -->

     <jdk.version>1.6</jdk.version>

     <tomcat.version>2.1</tomcat.version>

     <jetty.version>7.6.10.v20130312</jetty.version>

     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

 </properties>

 <!-- 依赖项定义 -->

 <dependencies>

     <!-- 测试相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>junit</groupId>

         <artifactId>junit</artifactId>

         <version>${junit.version}</version>

         <scope>test</scope>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>

         <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>

         <version>${mockito.version}</version>

         <scope>test</scope>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId> com.h2database</groupId>

         <artifactId>h2</artifactId>

         <version>${h2.version}</version>

         <scope>test</scope>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>

         <artifactId>jetty-server</artifactId>

         <version>${jetty.version}</version>

         <scope>test</scope>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId>

                 <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.orbit</groupId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <!-- cglib asm 相关jar包-->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>cglib</groupId>

         <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>

         <version>${cglib.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>

         <artifactId>asm</artifactId>

         <version>${asm.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- utils 相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>

         <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>

         <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>

         <artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>

         <version>${common-collections4.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>

         <artifactId>guava</artifactId>

         <version>${guava.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>commons-io</groupId>

         <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>

         <version>${commons-io.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>

         <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>

         <version>1.7</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>

         <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>

         <version>1.8.3</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>

                 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>

         <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>

         <version>${common.fileupload.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>

         <artifactId>commons-compress</artifactId>

         <version>${common.compress.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>

         <artifactId>ant</artifactId>

         <version>${ant.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <artifactId>ant-launcher</artifactId>

                 <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <!-- data source 相关jar包-->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>

         <artifactId>druid</artifactId>

         <version>${druid.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- jdbc driver -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>${jdbc.driver.groupId}</groupId>

         <artifactId>${jdbc.driver.artifactId}</artifactId>

         <version>${jdbc.driver.version}</version>

         <scope>runtime</scope>

     </dependency>

     <!-- 日志相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>

         <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>

         <version>${slf4j.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>

         <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>

         <version>${slf4j.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>

         <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>

         <version>${logback.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- web相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

         <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>

         <version>${servlet.version}</version>

         <scope>provided</scope>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>

         <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>

         <version>${jsp.version}</version>

         <scope>provided</scope>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>taglibs</groupId>

         <artifactId>standard</artifactId>

         <version>${standard.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

         <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>

         <version>${jstl.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- aspectj相关jar包-->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>

         <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>

         <version>${aspectj.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>

         <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>

         <version>${aspectj.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- spring相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- spring webmvc相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- spring jpa -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>

         <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>

         <version>${spring.data.jpa.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>

                 <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <!-- hibernate相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>

         <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>

         <version>${hibernate.core.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>

                 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>javassist</groupId>

                 <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>

         <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>

         <version>${hibernate.core.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>

         <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>

         <version>${javassist.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>

                 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>

         <artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId>

         <version>${hibernate.ehcache.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>

                 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

             <exclusion>

                 <artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>

                 <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.hibernate.common</groupId>

         <artifactId>hibernate-commons-annotations</artifactId>

         <version>${hibernate.commons.annotaions.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>

                 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>

                 <artifactId>hibernate</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>

                 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <!-- hibernate validator  相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>

         <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>

         <version>${hibernate.validator.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- apache shiro 相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>

         <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>

         <version>${shiro.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>

         <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>

         <version>${shiro.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>

         <artifactId>shiro-aspectj</artifactId>

         <version>${shiro.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>

         <artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>

         <version>${shiro.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>

         <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>

         <version>${shiro.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!--<dependency>-->

     <!--<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>-->

     <!--<artifactId>shiro-quartz</artifactId>-->

     <!--<version>${shiro.version}</version>-->

     <!--<exclusions>-->

     <!--<exclusion>-->

     <!--<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>-->

     <!--<groupId>org.opensymphony.quartz</groupId>-->

     <!--</exclusion>-->

     <!--</exclusions>-->

     <!--</dependency>-->

     <!-- quartz -->

     <!--<dependency>-->

     <!--<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>-->

     <!--<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>-->

     <!--<version>${quartz.version}</version>-->

     <!--<exclusions>-->

     <!--<exclusion>-->

     <!--<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>-->

     <!--<groupId>c3p0</groupId>-->

     <!--</exclusion>-->

     <!--</exclusions>-->

     <!--</dependency>-->

     <!-- encache 相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>

         <artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>

         <version>${ehcache.core.version}</version>

         <scope>compile</scope>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>

                 <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <!-- json 相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>

         <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>

         <version>${fastjson.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- 安全相关jar包 -->

     <!-- httpclient相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>

         <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>

         <version>${httpclient.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>

                 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <!--dom4j-->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>dom4j</groupId>

         <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>

         <version>${dom4j.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <groupId>xml-apis</groupId>

                 <artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <!-- 时间相关 -->

     <!--日期美化-->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.ocpsoft.prettytime</groupId>

         <artifactId>prettytime</artifactId>

         <version>${prettytime.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- joda time 相关jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>joda-time</groupId>

         <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>

         <version>${joda-time.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <!-- jcaptcha 验证码 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>com.octo.captcha</groupId>

         <artifactId>jcaptcha</artifactId>

         <version>${jcaptcha.version}</version>

     </dependency>

     <dependency>

         <groupId>com.octo.captcha</groupId>

         <artifactId>jcaptcha-integration-simple-servlet</artifactId>

         <version>${jcaptcha.version}</version>

         <exclusions>

             <exclusion>

                 <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>

                 <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

             </exclusion>

         </exclusions>

     </dependency>

     <!-- html处理jar包 -->

     <dependency>

         <groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>

         <artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>

         <version>${jsoup.version}</version>

     </dependency>

 </dependencies>

 <build>

     <outputDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/classes/</outputDirectory>

     <plugins>

         <!-- Compiler 插件, 设定JDK版本 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

             <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>2.5.1</version>

             <configuration>

                 <source>${jdk.version}</source>

                 <target>${jdk.version}</target>

                 <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>

             </configuration>

         </plugin>

         <!-- war 打包插件, 设定war包名称不带版本号 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

             <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>2.3</version>

             <configuration>

                 <warName>${project.artifactId}</warName>

             </configuration>

         </plugin>

         <!-- Eclipse 插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

             <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>2.9</version>

             <configuration>

                 <downloadSources>false</downloadSources>

                 <downloadJavadocs>false</downloadJavadocs>

                 <wtpversion>2.0</wtpversion>

                 <!-- 增加设置项目encoding的文件 -->

                 <additionalConfig>

                     <file>

                         <name>.settings/org.eclipse.core.resources.prefs</name>

                         <content>

                             <!--[CDATA[eclipse.preferences.version=1${line.separator}

 encoding/<project>=${project.build.sourceEncoding}${line.separator}]] -->

                         </content>

                     </file>

                 </additionalConfig>

                 <additionalProjectnatures>

                     <projectnature>org.springframework.ide.eclipse.core.springnature</projectnature>

                 </additionalProjectnatures>

             </configuration>

         </plugin>

         <!-- tomcat6插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>

             <artifactId>tomcat6-maven-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>${tomcat.version}</version>

             <configuration>

                 <path>/${project.artifactId}</path>

             </configuration>

         </plugin>

         <!-- tomcat7插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>

             <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>${tomcat.version}</version>

             <configuration>

                 <path>/${project.artifactId}</path>

             </configuration>

         </plugin>

         <!-- jetty插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>

             <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>${jetty.version}</version>

             <configuration>

                 <webAppConfig>

                     <contextPath>/${project.artifactId}</contextPath>

                 </webAppConfig>

             </configuration>

         </plugin>

         <!-- resource插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

             <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>2.6</version>

         </plugin>

         <!-- install插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

             <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>2.4</version>

         </plugin>

         <!-- clean插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

             <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>2.5</version>

         </plugin>

         <!-- ant插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

             <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>1.7</version>

         </plugin>

         <!-- dependency插件 -->

         <plugin>

             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

             <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>

             <version>2.5.1</version>

         </plugin>

     </plugins>

 </build>

 </project>

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