E. LRU
time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

While creating high loaded systems one should pay a special attention to caching. This problem will be about one of the most popular caching algorithms called LRU (Least Recently Used).

Suppose the cache may store no more than k objects. At the beginning of the workflow the cache is empty. When some object is queried we check if it is present in the cache and move it here if it's not. If there are more than k objects in the cache after this, the least recently used one should be removed. In other words, we remove the object that has the smallest time of the last query.

Consider there are n videos being stored on the server, all of the same size. Cache can store no more than k videos and caching algorithm described above is applied. We know that any time a user enters the server he pick the video i with probability pi. The choice of the video is independent to any events before.

The goal of this problem is to count for each of the videos the probability it will be present in the cache after 10100 queries.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 20) — the number of videos and the size of the cache respectively. Next line contains n real numbers pi (0 ≤ pi ≤ 1), each of them is given with no more than two digits after decimal point.

It's guaranteed that the sum of all pi is equal to 1.

Output

Print n real numbers, the i-th of them should be equal to the probability that the i-th video will be present in the cache after 10100queries. You answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6.

Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if .

Examples
input
3 1
0.3 0.2 0.5
output
0.3 0.2 0.5 
input
2 1
0.0 1.0
output
0.0 1.0 
input
3 2
0.3 0.2 0.5
output
0.675 0.4857142857142857 0.8392857142857143 
input
3 3
0.2 0.3 0.5
output
1.0 1.0 1.0 
/* ***********************************************
Author :guanjun
Created Time :2016/7/26 10:32:35
File Name :1.cpp
************************************************ */
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iomanip>
#include <list>
#include <deque>
#include <stack>
#define ull unsigned long long
#define ll long long
#define mod 90001
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define maxn 10010
#define cle(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
const ull inf = 1LL << ;
const double eps=1e-;
using namespace std;
priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >pq;
struct Node{
int x,y;
};
struct cmp{
bool operator()(Node a,Node b){
if(a.x==b.x) return a.y> b.y;
return a.x>b.x;
}
}; bool cmp(int a,int b){
return a>b;
}
int n,k;
double p[];
double dp[<<];
double ans[]; int main()
{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
#endif
//freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
cin>>n>>k;
dp[]=;
cle(ans);
for(int i=;i<n;i++)cin>>p[i];
for(int i=;i<(<<n);i++)if(dp[i]){
double s=;
for(int j=;j<n;j++)
if(i&(<<j))s-=p[j];
if(s<1e-||__builtin_popcount(i)==k){
for(int j=;j<n;j++){
if(i&(<<j))ans[j]+=dp[i];
}
}
else{
for(int j=;j<n;j++)
if((i&(<<j))==)dp[i|(<<j)]+=dp[i]*p[j]/s;
}
}
for(int i=;i<n;i++){
printf("%.7f ", ans[i]);
}
return ;
}

dp[1110]怎么由dp[1100]转移过去呢

dp[1110]=dp[1100]*p[3]/(1-p[1]-p[2])

p[3]/(1-p[1]-p[2])是一个整体  代表在剩下的没选的视频中选择第3个视频的概率

Codeforces Round #363 (Div. 2)E. LRU的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #363 (Div. 1) C. LRU

    题意: n个数,长度为k的缓存,每次询问,每个数以pi的概率被选,如果不在缓存区则加入,如果缓存区满了,则第一个进缓存的出来,问10^100次询问以后每个数在缓存的概率 思路: 状压DP,看了hzwe ...

  2. Codeforces Round 363 Div. 1 (A,B,C,D,E,F)

    Codeforces Round 363 Div. 1 题目链接:## 点击打开链接 A. Vacations (1s, 256MB) 题目大意:给定连续 \(n\) 天,每天为如下四种状态之一: 不 ...

  3. Codeforces Round #363 (Div. 2)

    A题 http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/699/A 非常的水,两个相向而行,且间距最小的点,搜一遍就是答案了. #include <cstdio& ...

  4. Codeforces Round #363 Div.2[111110]

    好久没做手生了,不然前四道都是能A的,当然,正常发挥也是菜. A:Launch of Collider 题意:20万个点排在一条直线上,其坐标均为偶数.从某一时刻开始向左或向右运动,速度为每秒1个单位 ...

  5. Codeforces Round #363 (Div. 1) B. Fix a Tree 树的拆环

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/698/B题意:告诉你n个节点当前的父节点,修改最少的点的父节点使之变成一棵有根树.思路:拆环.题解:htt ...

  6. Codeforces Round #363 (Div. 2) D. Fix a Tree —— 并查集

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/699/problem/D D. Fix a Tree time limit per test 2 seconds memory ...

  7. Codeforces Round #363 (Div. 2) B. One Bomb —— 技巧

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/699/problem/B 题解: 首先统计每行每列出现'*'的次数,以及'*'出现的总次数,得到r[n]和c[m]数组,以及su ...

  8. Codeforces Round #363 (Div. 2) C. Vacations —— DP

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/699/problem/C 题解: 1.可知每天有三个状态:1.contest ,2.gym,3.rest. 2.所以设dp[i] ...

  9. Codeforces Round #363 (Div. 2)A-D

    699A 题意:在一根数轴上有n个东西以相同的速率1m/s在运动,给出他们的坐标以及运动方向,问最快发生的碰撞在什么时候 思路:遍历一遍坐标,看那两个相邻的可能相撞,更新ans #include< ...

随机推荐

  1. android网络图片自动轮播 githhub地址

    https://github.com/panxw/android-image-indicator

  2. Jdk动态代理和CGLIB动态代理大比拼

    前言: 这2种动态代理算是老生常谈的吧,面试还是会经常问到的,下面做下分析: jdk动态代理: import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler; import j ...

  3. delphi GDI+ [1]

    摘抄自:万一的博客 安装头文件:http://www.cnblogs.com/del/archive/2008/06/06/1215319.html 目录 基本使用方法(绘制直线) 绘制一组直线 绘制 ...

  4. Vue如何使用vue-area-linkage实现地址三级联动效果

    很多时候我们需要使用地址三级联动,即省市区三级联动.网上有很多插件,在此介绍Vue的一款地区联动插件:vue-area-linkage,下面介绍如何使用这个插件实现地址联动效果:         1. ...

  5. Jmeter关联,正则表达式提取器使用2

    正则表达式的用处很多,最基础的用法 1,断言 2,传参(关联) 例子 1.http请求 2正则表达式提取,想要提取列表列中id,一遍打开列表页 如果是1,每次就会取相同的值!匹配数字的权限高于模板$0 ...

  6. WebLoad 解析服务器返回的JSON格式内容

    服务器返回Json格式的响应内容经常是以 String (txt) 形式返回给客户端.客户端需要把 文本形式的内容还原为Json格式以进一步做处理(如,取得返回内容的一个值作为下个请求的一个输入).这 ...

  7. TestNG 练习

    java文件 package selniumhomework; import org.testng.annotations.Test; public class Test1 { @Test(group ...

  8. [luoguP1011] 车站(递推)

    传送门 蒟蒻我关系式没有找出来. 直接模拟递推过程好了. 代码 #include <cstdio> #define N 21 int a, n, m, x, y; int up[N][2] ...

  9. poj1655(dfs,树形dp,树的重心)(点分治基础)

    题意:就是裸的求树的重心. #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<cmath> #include<cs ...

  10. hdu -1251 统计难题(字典树水题)

    http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1251 建树之后 查询即可. G++提交 ME不知道为什么,c++就对了. #include <iostre ...