E - A strange lift 【数值型BFS+上下方向】
Here comes the problem: when you are on floor A,and you want to go to floor B,how many times at least he has to press the button "UP" or "DOWN"?
InputThe input consists of several test cases.,Each test case contains two lines.
The first line contains three integers N ,A,B( 1 <= N,A,B <= 200) which describe above,The second line consist N integers k1,k2,....kn.
A single 0 indicate the end of the input.OutputFor each case of the input output a interger, the least times you have to press the button when you on floor A,and you want to go to floor B.If you can't reach floor B,printf "-1".Sample Input
5 1 5
3 3 1 2 5
0
Sample Output
3
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<bitset>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cmath>
#include<set>
#include<list>
#include<deque>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
#define ll long long
#define inf 0x3fffffff
using namespace std;
struct Node
{
int floor;
int step;
}; int f[];
int vis[];
int dir[]={-,};
int n,a,b;
queue<Node> q;
int bfs()
{
while(!q.empty())
q.pop(); q.push(Node{a,});
while(!q.empty())
{
Node tmp;
Node u=q.front();
q.pop();
if(u.floor==b)//到达
{
return u.step;
}
for(int i=;i<;i++)
{
tmp.floor=u.floor+f[u.floor]*dir[i];
tmp.step=u.step+;
if(tmp.floor>=&&tmp.floor<=n&&!vis[tmp.floor])
{
vis[tmp.floor]=;
q.push(tmp);
}
}
}
return -;
} int main()
{
while(~scanf("%d",&n)&&n)
{
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
memset(vis,,sizeof(vis));
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%d",&f[i]);
printf("%d\n",bfs());
}
return ;
}
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