最近使用C#写了一个简单的web api项目,在使用项目中的.cshtml文档测试的时候没有任何问题,但是在外部HBuilder上面编写.html通过Ajax调用web api路径时报错:

No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.

导致这个问题的原因是在跨域访问web api的api时,C#自带的web api并不能支持跨域访问,如果需要,可以更改配置来实现。

1、更改Web.config文件,加上如下代码

<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*"/>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Content-Type,Token" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>

配置了Web.config文件后,平常使用的GET,POST可以使用,但是使用PUT请求的时候还是会报405的错,即method not allow,然后需要配置Global.asax文件

插入如下代码:

protected void Application_BeginRequest()
{
if (Request.Headers.AllKeys.Contains("Origin") && Request.HttpMethod == "OPTIONS")
{
Response.End();
}
}

配置这两个文件之后,web api就可以跨域访问了。

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