Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)D. Arthur and Walls

Time Limit: 2 Sec  Memory Limit: 512 MB
Submit: xxx  Solved: 2xx

题目连接

http://codeforces.com/contest/525/problem/D

Description

Finally it is a day when Arthur has enough money for buying an apartment. He found a great option close to the center of the city with a nice price.

Plan of the apartment found by Arthur looks like a rectangle n × m consisting of squares of size 1 × 1. Each of those squares contains either a wall (such square is denoted by a symbol "*" on the plan) or a free space (such square is denoted on the plan by a symbol ".").

Room in an apartment is a maximal connected area consisting of free squares. Squares are considered adjacent if they share a common side.

The old Arthur dream is to live in an apartment where all rooms are rectangles. He asks you to calculate minimum number of walls you need to remove in order to achieve this goal. After removing a wall from a square it becomes a free square. While removing the walls it is possible that some rooms unite into a single one.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n, m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 2000) denoting the size of the Arthur apartments.

Following n lines each contain m symbols — the plan of the apartment.

If the cell is denoted by a symbol "*" then it contains a wall.

If the cell is denoted by a symbol "." then it this cell is free from walls and also this cell is contained in some of the rooms.

Output

Output n rows each consisting of m symbols that show how the Arthur apartment plan should look like after deleting the minimum number of walls in order to make each room (maximum connected area free from walls) be a rectangle.

If there are several possible answers, output any of them.

Sample Input

Input
5 5
.*.*.
*****
.*.*.
*****
.*.*.
 
Input
6 7
***.*.*
..*.*.*
*.*.*.*
*.*.*.*
..*...*
*******
 
Input
4 5
.....
.....
..***
..*..
 

Sample Output

Output
.*.*.
*****
.*.*.
*****
.*.*.
Output
***...*
..*...*
..*...*
..*...*
..*...*
*******
Output
.....
.....
.....
.....

HINT

题意:

给你一个n*m的田地,有一些*的地方是可以移除变成"。"的,然后问你移除最少的"*",使的每一个"。"的联通块都是矩形

题解:

爆搜! DFS、BFS、乱搞都能过,只要姿势优美!

我说一种解法,对于每一个"*",扫(i+1,j)(i,j+1)(i+1,j+1)这3个位置,假如都是"。"的话,那么"*"必然也应该变成"。",然后我们再回溯一下就好啦 ,这是一个O(n^2)的算法,不过这道题会卡常数
~\(≧▽≦)/~啦啦啦,讲完啦~

代码:

//qscqesze
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctime>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <sstream>
#include <queue>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <fstream>
#include <map>
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
//freopen("D.in","r",stdin);
//freopen("D.out","w",stdout);
#define sspeed ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0)
#define maxn 4001
#define mod 10007
#define eps 1e-9
//const int inf=0x7fffffff; //无限大
const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
/* */
//**************************************************************************************
inline ll read()
{
int x=,f=;char ch=getchar();
while(ch<''||ch>''){if(ch=='-')f=-;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>=''&&ch<=''){x=x*+ch-'';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
string g[maxn];
int n,m;
void check(int x,int y)
{
if(x<||x>=n||y<||y>=m)
return;
int cnt=;
for(int i=;i<;i++)
for(int j=;j<;j++)
if(g[x+i][y+j]=='.')
cnt++;
if(cnt==)
{
for(int i=;i<;i++)
for(int j=;j<;j++)
g[x+i][y+j]='.';
for(int i=-;i<;i++)
for(int j=-;j<;j++)
check(x+i,y+j);
}
return;
}
int main()
{
n=read(),m=read();
for(int i=;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>g[i];
}
for(int i=;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=;j<m;j++)
{
check(i,j);
}
}
for(int i=;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<g[i]<<endl;
}
}

Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)D. Arthur and Walls 暴力搜索的更多相关文章

  1. BFS Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2) D. Arthur and Walls

    题目传送门 /* 题意:问最少替换'*'为'.',使得'.'连通的都是矩形 BFS:搜索想法很奇妙,先把'.'的入队,然后对于每个'.'八个方向寻找 在2*2的方格里,若只有一个是'*',那么它一定要 ...

  2. Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2) D. Arthur and Walls [ 思维 + bfs ]

    传送门 D. Arthur and Walls time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 512 megabytes input stan ...

  3. Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2) 525D Arthur and Walls(dfs)

    D. Arthur and Walls time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 512 megabytes input standard ...

  4. Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)E. Anya and Cubes 折半搜索

    Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)E. Anya and Cubes Time Limit: 2 Sec  Memory Limit: 512 MBSubmit: xxx  ...

  5. Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)C. Ilya and Sticks 贪心

    Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)C. Ilya and Sticks Time Limit: 2 Sec  Memory Limit: 256 MBSubmit: xxx  ...

  6. Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)B. Pasha and String 前缀和

    Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)B. Pasha and String Time Limit: 2 Sec  Memory Limit: 256 MBSubmit: xxx ...

  7. Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)A. Vitaliy and Pie 水题

    Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2)A. Vitaliy and Pie Time Limit: 2 Sec  Memory Limit: 256 MBSubmit: xxx  ...

  8. 贪心 Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2) C. Ilya and Sticks

    题目传送门 /* 题意:给n个棍子,组成的矩形面积和最大,每根棍子可以-1 贪心:排序后,相邻的进行比较,若可以读入x[p++],然后两两相乘相加就可以了 */ #include <cstdio ...

  9. 字符串处理 Codeforces Round #297 (Div. 2) B. Pasha and String

    题目传送门 /* 题意:给出m个位置,每次把[p,len-p+1]内的字符子串反转,输出最后的结果 字符串处理:朴素的方法超时,想到结果要么是反转要么没有反转,所以记录 每个转换的次数,把每次要反转的 ...

随机推荐

  1. centos7 部署 seafile

    =============================================== 2018/5/13_第1次修改                       ccb_warlock == ...

  2. html-介绍

    一:概述 HTML是英文Hyper Text Mark-up Language(超文本标记语言)的缩写,他是一种制作万维网页面标准语言(标记).相当于定义统一的一套规则,大家都来遵守他,这样就可以让浏 ...

  3. Python爬虫学习1: Requests模块的使用

    Requests函数库是学习Python爬虫必备之一, 能够帮助我们方便地爬取. Requests: 让HTTP服务人类. 本文主要参考了其官方文档. Requests具有完备的中英文文档, 能完全满 ...

  4. java基础56 HTML5的标签知识(网页知识)

    本文知识点(目录): 1.html常用标签    2.html实体标签    3.html媒体标签    4.html超链接标签    5.html图片标签    6.html标个标签 7.html框 ...

  5. chmod g+s 、chmod o+t 、chmod u+s:Linux高级权限管理

    关于linux下权限操作chmod的一些说明!比rxw高级内容! 转载自http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26642180-id-3378119.html Set uid, ...

  6. OA项目Ioc DI(二)

    依赖注入:属性和构造函数的注入 一个简单的Demo: IUserInfoDal接口: public interface IUserInfoDal { void Show(); string Name ...

  7. appium----adb shell输入中文/Emoji表情符(ADBKeyBoard)

    前序 “adb shell input textyoyo“ 可以通过adb 输入英文的文本,由于不支持unicode编码,所以无法输入中文,github上有个国外的大神写了个ADBKeyBoard输入 ...

  8. Dev控件删除按钮的两种方式

    测试版本15.2.10:在Dev控件中删除按钮空间有两种方式:1.鼠标右键出现Delete选项,这种删除是不完全的删除,只是删除了按钮的显示,实际上按钮还是存在于代码中的.2.用键盘上的Delete键 ...

  9. Delphi IdTCPClient IdTCPServer 点对点传送文件

    https://blog.csdn.net/luojianfeng/article/details/53959175 2016年12月31日 23:40:15 阅读数:2295 Delphi     ...

  10. PHP随机浮点数

    function randomFloat($min = 0, $max = 1) { $rand = mt_rand(); $lmax = mt_getrandmax(); return $min + ...