Pycharm安装及遇到的问题

趁寒假想自学一下python语言，有人推荐eclipse+pydev但是因为java编程用了eclipse，不太想一个IDE用于多种语言开发（个人喜好），于是就下载了Pycharm，之间安装了也遇到了一些问题，想贴出来分享一下。

1、首先进入pycharm的官方首页

http://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/

2、点击Download now  进行下载

3、下载Professional 专业版

4、打开下载的软件

5、按照提示一步步安装

因为我本身已经安装成功了，所以不太想删除了再重新安装一遍就在百度上盗了点图……

非商业用途,只是用于个人随笔记录，如有侵权,请告知我,我会删除

6、关于激活码

专业版 激活方式选第二种 code

我在网上搜了一遍，这个方法最靠谱

43B4A73YYJ-eyJsaWNlbnNlSWQiOiI0M0I0QTczWVlKIiwibGljZW5zZWVOYW1lIjoibGFuIHl1IiwiYXNzaWduZWVOYW1lIjoiIiwiYXNzaWduZWVFbWFpbCI6IiIsImxpY2Vuc2VSZXN0cmljdGlvbiI6IkZvciBlZHVjYXRpb25hbCB1c2Ugb25seSIsImNoZWNrQ29uY3VycmVudFVzZSI6ZmFsc2UsInByb2R1Y3RzIjpbeyJjb2RlIjoiSUkiLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwMTctMDItMjUifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJBQyIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IkRQTiIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlBTIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDE3LTAyLTI1In0seyJjb2RlIjoiRE0iLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwMTctMDItMjUifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJDTCIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlJTMCIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlJDIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDE3LTAyLTI1In0seyJjb2RlIjoiUEMiLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwMTctMDItMjUifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJSTSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IldTIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDE3LTAyLTI1In0seyJjb2RlIjoiREIiLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwMTctMDItMjUifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJEQyIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9XSwiaGFzaCI6IjMzOTgyOTkvMCIsImdyYWNlUGVyaW9kRGF5cyI6MCwiYXV0b1Byb2xvbmdhdGVkIjpmYWxzZSwiaXNBdXRvUHJvbG9uZ2F0ZWQiOmZhbHNlfQ==-keaxIkRgXPKE4BR/ZTs7s7UkP92LBxRe57HvWamu1EHVXTcV1B4f/KNQIrpOpN6dgpjig5eMVMPmo7yMPl+bmwQ8pTZaCGFuLqCHD1ngo6ywHKIQy0nR249sAUVaCl2wGJwaO4JeOh1opUx8chzSBVRZBMz0/MGyygi7duYAff9JQqfH3p/BhDTNM8eKl6z5tnneZ8ZG5bG1XvqFTqWk4FhGsEWdK7B+He44hPjBxKQl2gmZAodb6g9YxfTHhVRKQY5hQ7KPXNvh3ikerHkoaL5apgsVBZJOTDE2KdYTnGLmqxghFx6L0ofqKI6hMr48ergMyflDk6wLNGWJvYHLWw==-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

7、遇到no python interpreter selected

因此要在interpreter中添加python27文件夹下的python.exe

网上很多教程都是老版的了，界面不太一样

此处建议修改location把文件保存位置修改为方便记忆的地方

8、找不到python.exe

Add python.exe to path  不是默认安装项，若在python27文件下下找不到则再次安装

此处是针对于已经安装过python2.7及已经配置好了环境变量

9、配置安装完成后打开pycharm

10、点击绿箭头的运行，成功完成第一个程序hello world

11、关于python环境变量的配置

在环境变量-系统变量中，找到Path，双击，输入你安装python的路径，

如C:\Python27\;

记得分号要使用英文分号

验证方法

显示类似的界面即配置环境变量成功

12、中文输入

有想过一劳永逸的方法，在网上搜了一下改成utf-8之类的都试过了，但是都失败了

所以只能每次在程序第一行输入

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

 13、注释快捷键

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