wpf,能够复制文字 及自动识别URL超链接的TextBlock
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media; namespace SelectableTextBlock
{
public class TextBlockSelect : TextBlock
{
TextPointer startpoz;
TextPointer endpoz;
MenuItem copyMenu;
MenuItem selectAllMenu; public TextRange Selection { get; private set; }
public bool HasSelection
{
get { return Selection != null && !Selection.IsEmpty; }
} #region SelectionBrush public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectionBrushProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("SelectionBrush", typeof(Brush), typeof(TextBlockSelect),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(Brushes.Orange)); public Brush SelectionBrush
{
get { return (Brush)GetValue(SelectionBrushProperty); }
set { SetValue(SelectionBrushProperty, value); }
} #endregion public static readonly DependencyProperty Text2Property =
DependencyProperty.Register("Text2", typeof(string), typeof(TextBlockSelect),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(new PropertyChangedCallback(OnText2PropertyChanged))); public string Text2
{
get { return (string)GetValue(Text2Property); }
set { SetValue(Text2Property, value); }
} static void OnText2PropertyChanged(object sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs args)
{
if (sender != null && sender is TextBlockSelect)
{
TextBlockSelect view = (TextBlockSelect)sender;
if (args != null && args.NewValue != null)
{
string value = args.NewValue.ToString();
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value))
{
view.Text = "";
view.Inlines.Clear();
}
else
{
view.AddInlines(value);
}
}
else
{
view.Text = "";
view.Inlines.Clear();
}
}
} static void link_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Hyperlink link = sender as Hyperlink;
Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo(link.NavigateUri.AbsoluteUri));
//throw new NotImplementedException();
} public void AddInlines(string value)
{
Regex urlregex = new Regex(@"((http|ftp|https)://)(([a-zA-Z0-9\._-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,6})|([0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}))(:[0-9]{1,4})*(/[a-zA-Z0-9\&%_\./-~-]*)?", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Compiled);
var ss = urlregex.Matches(value);
List<Tuple<int, int, string>> urlList = new List<Tuple<int, int, string>>();
foreach (Match item in ss)
{
Tuple<int, int, string> urlIndex = new Tuple<int, int, string>(value.IndexOf(item.Value), item.Value.Length, item.Value);
urlList.Add(urlIndex);
} if (urlList.Count > )
{
//urlList.Sort();
for (int i = ; i < urlList.Count; i++)
{
if (i == )
{
string startValue = value.Substring(, urlList[].Item1);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(startValue))
startValue = " ";
this.Inlines.Add(new Run() { Text = startValue }); AddHyperlink(urlList[].Item3);
}
else
{
int stratIndex = urlList[i - ].Item1 + urlList[i - ].Item2;
this.Inlines.Add(new Run() { Text = value.Substring(stratIndex, urlList[i].Item1 - stratIndex) }); AddHyperlink(urlList[i].Item3);
} if (i == urlList.Count - )
{
string endValue = value.Substring(urlList[i].Item1 + urlList[i].Item2);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(endValue))
endValue = " ";
this.Inlines.Add(new Run() { Text = endValue });
}
}
}
else
{
this.Inlines.Clear();
this.Text = value;
}
} private void AddHyperlink(string value)
{
try
{
Hyperlink link = new Hyperlink();
link.NavigateUri = new Uri(value);
link.Click += link_Click;
link.Inlines.Add(new Run() { Text = value });
this.Inlines.Add(link);
}
catch {
this.Inlines.Add(new Run() { Text = value });
}
} public TextBlockSelect()
{
Focusable = true;
//InitMenu();
} void InitMenu()
{
var contextMenu = new ContextMenu();
ContextMenu = contextMenu; copyMenu = new MenuItem();
copyMenu.Header = "复制";
copyMenu.InputGestureText = "Ctrl + C";
copyMenu.Click += (ss, ee) =>
{
Copy();
};
contextMenu.Items.Add(copyMenu); selectAllMenu = new MenuItem();
selectAllMenu.Header = "全选";
selectAllMenu.InputGestureText = "Ctrl + A";
selectAllMenu.Click += (ss, ee) =>
{
SelectAll();
};
contextMenu.Items.Add(selectAllMenu); ContextMenuOpening += contextMenu_ContextMenuOpening;
} void contextMenu_ContextMenuOpening(object sender, ContextMenuEventArgs e)
{
copyMenu.IsEnabled = HasSelection;
}
protected override void OnMouseLeftButtonUp(MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
Keyboard.Focus(this);
ReleaseMouseCapture();
base.OnMouseLeftButtonUp(e);
} protected override void OnMouseLeftButtonDown(MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
var point = e.GetPosition(this);
startpoz = GetPositionFromPoint(point, true);
CaptureMouse();
base.OnMouseLeftButtonDown(e);
} protected override void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (IsMouseCaptured)
{
var point = e.GetPosition(this);
endpoz = GetPositionFromPoint(point, true); ClearSelection();
Selection = new TextRange(startpoz, endpoz);
Selection.ApplyPropertyValue(TextElement.BackgroundProperty, SelectionBrush);
CommandManager.InvalidateRequerySuggested(); OnSelectionChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
} base.OnMouseMove(e);
} protected override void OnKeyUp(KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (Keyboard.Modifiers == ModifierKeys.Control)
{
if (e.Key == Key.C)
Copy();
else if (e.Key == Key.A)
SelectAll();
} base.OnKeyUp(e);
} protected override void OnLostFocus(RoutedEventArgs e)
{
ClearSelection();
//base.OnLostFocus(e);
} public bool Copy()
{
if (HasSelection)
{
Clipboard.SetDataObject(Selection.Text);
return true;
}
return false;
} public void ClearSelection()
{
var contentRange = new TextRange(ContentStart, ContentEnd);
contentRange.ApplyPropertyValue(TextElement.BackgroundProperty, null);
Selection = null;
} public void SelectAll()
{
Selection = new TextRange(ContentStart, ContentEnd);
Selection.ApplyPropertyValue(TextElement.BackgroundProperty, SelectionBrush);
} public event EventHandler SelectionChanged; protected virtual void OnSelectionChanged(EventArgs e)
{
var handler = this.SelectionChanged;
if (handler != null)
handler(this, e);
}
} }
在 WPF: 可以点击选择和复制文本的TextBlock 的基础上添加了对Url的识别。
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