一天一道LeetCode

本系列文章已全部上传至我的github,地址:ZeeCoder‘s Github

欢迎大家关注我的新浪微博,我的新浪微博

欢迎转载,转载请注明出处

(一)题目

来源:https://leetcode.com/problems/construct-binary-tree-from-preorder-and-inorder-traversal/

Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree.

Note:

You may assume that duplicates do not exist in the tree.

(二)解题

题目大意:根据二叉树的前序和中序遍历,构造出该二叉树

剑指offer上的老题了,前序遍历的第一个节点为根节点,在中序遍历中找到该节点,其左边为根节点的左子树,后边为根节点的右子树。依次递归下去即可以重构出该二叉树。

如:123和213,前序遍历找出根节点为1,在中序遍历213中找出1,则2为左子树,3为右子树。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    typedef vector<int>::iterator vi;
    TreeNode* buildTree(vector<int>& preorder, vector<int>& inorder) {
        if(preorder.empty()||inorder.empty()) return (TreeNode*)NULL;
        vi preStart = preorder.begin();
        vi preEnd = preorder.end()-1;
        vi inStart = inorder.begin();
        vi inEnd = inorder.end()-1;
        return constructTree(preStart,preEnd,inStart,inEnd);
    }
    TreeNode* constructTree(vi preStart,vi preEnd,vi inStart,vi inEnd)
    {
        //表示该节点为NULL
        if(preStart>preEnd||inStart>inEnd) return NULL;
        //前序遍历的第一个节点为根节点
        TreeNode* root = new TreeNode(*preStart);
        //只有一个节点的时候直接返回
        if(preStart==preEnd||inStart==inEnd) return root;
        vi rootIn = inStart;
        while(rootIn!=inEnd){//在中序遍历中找出根节点
            if(*rootIn==*preStart) break;
            else ++rootIn;
        }
        root->left = constructTree(preStart+1,preStart+(rootIn-inStart),inStart,rootIn-1);//递归构造左子树
        root->right = constructTree(preStart+(rootIn-inStart)+1,preEnd,rootIn+1,inEnd);//递归构造右子树
        return root;
    }
};

【一天一道LeetCode】#105. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal的更多相关文章

  1. [LeetCode] 105. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal 由先序和中序遍历建立二叉树

    Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  2. (二叉树 递归) leetcode 105. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal

    Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  3. LeetCode 105. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal (用先序和中序树遍历来建立二叉树)

    Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  4. leetcode 105 Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal ----- java

    Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  5. LeetCode 105. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal 由前序和中序遍历建立二叉树 C++

    Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note:You may assume that ...

  6. Java for LeetCode 105 Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal

    Given preorder and inorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree. Note: You may assume that ...

  7. Leetcode#105 Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal

    原题地址 基本二叉树操作. O[       ][              ] [       ]O[              ] 代码: TreeNode *restore(vector< ...

  8. leetcode 105. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal,剑指offer 6 重建二叉树

    不用迭代器的代码 class Solution { public: TreeNode* reConstructBinaryTree(vector<int> pre,vector<in ...

  9. [leetcode] 105. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal (Medium)

    原题 题意: 根据先序和中序得到二叉树(假设无重复数字) 思路: 先手写一次转换过程,得到思路. 即从先序中遍历每个元素,(创建一个全局索引,指向当前遍历到的元素)在中序中找到该元素作为当前的root ...

  10. 【LeetCode】105. Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal

    Construct Binary Tree from Preorder and Inorder Traversal Given preorder and inorder traversal of a ...

随机推荐

  1. Java web 前端面试知识点总结

    经过几家大厂面试,目前成功拿到唯品会offer,分享一下我的面试知识点总结: 耦合性:也称块间联系.指软件系统结构中各模块间相互联系紧密程度的一种度量.模块之间联系越紧密,其耦合性就越强,模块的独立性 ...

  2. mysql catalog的名字

    def 算是一个一点卵用都没有的知识点 然后tmd各个版本不同 用这个语句查 SELECT * FROM information_schema.SCHEMATA where schema_name=' ...

  3. RabbitMQ环境安装

    1.安装erlang 语言环境 安装依赖 yum install ncurses-devel (如果没安装GCC,执行 yum install gcc或者:yum groupinstall " ...

  4. 谷歌刚发布的求梯度的工具包-Tangent

    安装很简单sudo pip install tangent. 我机器上,终端上用python,tangent报错,但在终端上用ipython,tangent不报错. 我检验是否可用tangent的方法 ...

  5. JS基础速成(二)-BOM(浏览器对象模型)

    .t1 { background-color: #ff8080; width: 1100px; height: 40px } 一.BOM(浏览器对象模型) 1.screen对象. console.lo ...

  6. RDO Stack: Failed connect to server

    Issue: When you create an instance, but cannot connect to the VNC Server because of the error messag ...

  7. Nginx之(一)Nginx是什么

    Nginx("engine x")是一款轻量级的Web 服务器/反向代理服务器及电子邮件(IMAP/POP3)代理服务器.由俄罗斯的程序设计师Igor Sysoev所开发,供俄国大 ...

  8. VirtualBox: How to config higher screen resolution

    Issue: Default Screen Resolution in Virtualbox instance is 800*600 which might be too small for gene ...

  9. UDP单播和组播使用SO_REUSEADDR 测试结果

    UDP单播通信 一. 预置条件 A.B在同一台机器,网络中存在往A.B所在的机器的8888端口发送单播UDP数据 A:端口复用绑定在端口8888上 B:端口复用绑定在端口8888上操作步骤:(1)先启 ...

  10. 利用LogParser将IIS日志插入到数据库

    利用LogParser将IIS日志插入到数据库 上面的博文是定制一个计划任务来将log日志定时的导入数据库      下面这篇博文是用cmd指令将日志导入到一张sql表中,是一次性操作   Log P ...