mac 源码编译安装php8.3.9

前提条件

确保你已经安装了 Homebrew 和 Xcode Command Line Tools。你可以通过以下命令安装它们：

/bin/zsh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://gitee.com/cunkai/HomebrewCN/raw/master/Homebrew.sh)"

xcode-select --install

https://www.cnblogs.com/niuben/p/16109703.html

安装必要的依赖项

使用 Homebrew 安装 PHP 编译所需的依赖项：

brew install autoconf bison re2c libxml2 openssl@3 libiconv icu4c bzip2 readline krb5 curl

下载 PHP 源代码

从 PHP 官方网站下载源码包，或者使用 wget：

wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.3.9.tar.gz
tar -xvf php-8.3.9.tar.gz
cd php-8.3.9

编写配置脚本

创建一个名为 configure_php.sh 的脚本文件，并写入以下内容：

#!/bin/bash

# 清理之前的编译结果
make clean
rm -rf config.cache

# 设置PKG_CONFIG_PATH
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/krb5/lib/pkgconfig:/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@3/lib/pkgconfig:/opt/homebrew/opt/libiconv/lib/pkgconfig:/opt/homebrew/opt/icu4c/lib/pkgconfig:/opt/homebrew/opt/readline/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH"

# 设置CFLAGS和LDFLAGS，确保不重复
export CFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/krb5/include -I/opt/homebrew/opt/bzip2/include -I/opt/homebrew/opt/libiconv/include -I/opt/homebrew/opt/icu4c/include -I/opt/homebrew/opt/readline/include"
export LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/krb5/lib -L/opt/homebrew/opt/bzip2/lib -L/opt/homebrew/opt/libiconv/lib -L/opt/homebrew/opt/icu4c/lib -L/opt/homebrew/opt/readline/lib"

# 运行配置脚本
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/php.d \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-exif \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-intl \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-soap \
--enable-sockets \
--with-bz2=/opt/homebrew/opt/bzip2 \
--with-curl \
--with-freetype \
--with-jpeg \
--with-kerberos=/opt/homebrew/opt/krb5 \
--with-libxml \
--with-mysqli \
--with-openssl=/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@3 \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-readline=/opt/homebrew/opt/readline \
--with-xsl \
--with-zlib \
--with-iconv=/opt/homebrew/opt/libiconv

运行配置脚本

赋予脚本执行权限并运行它：

chmod +x configure_php.sh
./configure_php.sh

运行测试

建议在安装之前运行测试：

make test

编译和安装

运行以下命令进行编译和安装：

make -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
sudo make install

安装完成

Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20230831/
Installing PHP CLI binary:        /usr/local/php/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page:      /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP FPM binary:        /usr/local/php/sbin/
Installing PHP FPM defconfig:     /usr/local/php/etc/
Installing PHP FPM man page:      /usr/local/php/php/man/man8/
Installing PHP FPM status page:   /usr/local/php/php/php/fpm/
Installing phpdbg binary:         /usr/local/php/bin/
Installing phpdbg man page:       /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP CGI binary:        /usr/local/php/bin/
Installing PHP CGI man page:      /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/build/
Installing header files:          /usr/local/php/include/php/
Installing helper programs:       /usr/local/php/bin/
  program: phpize
  program: php-config
Installing man pages:             /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/
  page: phpize.1
  page: php-config.1
Installing PDO headers:           /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/pdo/

验证安装

安装完成后，检查 PHP 的版本和已启用的扩展：

/usr/local/php/bin/php -v
/usr/local/php/bin/php -m

配置 PHP 环境

为了方便使用，将 PHP 二进制文件添加到系统的 PATH 中：

echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/php/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
source ~/.zshrc

验证 PATH

重新打开终端或运行 source 命令后，验证 PHP 是否在 PATH 中：

php -v

你应该能够看到 PHP 版本信息。