ZABBIX监控TCP连接状态
一、获取监控数据
# /bin/netstat -an|awk '/^tcp/{++S[$NF]}END{for(a in S) print a,S[a]}'
LISTEN
ESTABLISHED
TIME_WAIT
TCP各监控状态描述
ESTABLISHED socket已经建立连接
CLOSED socket没有被使用,无连接
CLOSING 服务器端和客户端都同时关闭连接
CLOSE_WAIT 等待关闭连接
TIME_WAIT 表示收到了对方的FIN报文,并发送出了ACK报文,等待2MSL后就可回到CLOSED状态
LAST_ACK 远端关闭,当前socket被动关闭后发送FIN报文,等待对方ACK报文
LISTEN 监听状态
SYN_RECV 接收到SYN报文
SYN_SENT 已经发送SYN报文
FIN_WAIT1 客户端调用close()关闭连接后,TCP发出FIN标记主动关闭连接,然后进入FIN_WAIT1状态,等待远程TCP连接中断或者确认
FIN_WAIT2 半关闭状态,主动关闭端(也就是客户端调用close()后)接收到ack确认后,此时进入FIN_WAIT2状态,该状态下,客户端应用程序依然能接收数据
二、监控脚本
# cat /etc/zabbix/tcp_conn_status.sh
#!/bin/bash
#this script is used to get tcp and udp connetion status
#tcp status
metric=$
tmp_file=/tmp/tcp_status.txt
/bin/netstat -an|awk '/^tcp/{++S[$NF]}END{for(a in S) print a,S[a]}' > $tmp_file case $metric in
closed)
output=$(awk '/CLOSED/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
listen)
output=$(awk '/LISTEN/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
synrecv)
output=$(awk '/SYN_RECV/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
synsent)
output=$(awk '/SYN_SENT/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
established)
output=$(awk '/ESTABLISHED/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
timewait)
output=$(awk '/TIME_WAIT/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
closing)
output=$(awk '/CLOSING/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
closewait)
output=$(awk '/CLOSE_WAIT/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
lastack)
output=$(awk '/LAST_ACK/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
finwait1)
output=$(awk '/FIN_WAIT1/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
finwait2)
output=$(awk '/FIN_WAIT2/{print $2}' $tmp_file)
if [ "$output" == "" ];then
echo
else
echo $output
fi
;;
*)
echo -e "\e[033mUsage: sh $0 [closed|closing|closewait|synrecv|synsent|finwait1|finwait2|listen|established|lastack|timewait]\e[0m" esac
三、修改zabbix_agentd.conf配置文件,并重启zabbix-agent服务
# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
LogFileSize=
Server=192.168.x.x
Hostname=192.168.x.x
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf
UnsafeUserParameters=1
UserParameter=tcp.status[*],/etc/zabbix/tcp_conn_status.sh $1
# systemctl restart zabbix-agent # 修改生成文件tc-_status.txt文件的权限
# chmod 777 /tmp/tcp_status.txt
四、在zabbix-master端进行测试,看看能否获取到数据
[root@zabbix-master ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.5.150 -p -k tcp.status[listen]
五、导入zabbix模板文件
文件名:tcp_export_templates.xml,内容如下 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
<version>2.0</version>
<date>--16T10::55Z</date>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<templates>
<template>
<template>Template TCP Connection Status</template>
<name>Template TCP Connection Status</name>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<items>
<item>
<name>CLOSED</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[closed]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>CLOSE_WAIT</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[closewait]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>CLOSING</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[closing]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>ESTABLISHED</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[established]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>FIN_WAIT1</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[finwait1]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>FIN_WAIT2</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[finwait2]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>LAST_ACK</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[lastack]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>LISTEN</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[listen]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>SYN_RECV</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[synrecv]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>SYN_SENT</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[synsent]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
<item>
<name>TIME_WAIT</name>
<type></type>
<snmp_community/>
<multiplier></multiplier>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>tcp.status[timewait]</key>
<delay></delay>
<history></history>
<trends></trends>
<status></status>
<value_type></value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<delta></delta>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel></snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol></snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol></snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<formula></formula>
<delay_flex/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<data_type></data_type>
<authtype></authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description/>
<inventory_link></inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>TCP Status</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
</item>
</items>
<discovery_rules/>
<macros/>
<templates/>
<screens/>
</template>
</templates>
<triggers>
<trigger>
<expression>{Template TCP Connection Status:tcp.status[timewait].last()}></expression>
<name>There are too many TCP TIME_WAIT status</name>
<url/>
<status></status>
<priority></priority>
<description/>
<type></type>
<dependencies/>
</trigger>
</triggers>
<graphs>
<graph>
<name>TCP Status</name>
<width></width>
<height></height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period></show_work_period>
<show_triggers></show_triggers>
<type></type>
<show_legend></show_legend>
<show_3d></show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1></ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1></ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1></ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1></ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color>C80000</color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[closed]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color>00C800</color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[closewait]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color>0000C8</color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[closing]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color>C800C8</color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[established]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color>00C8C8</color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[finwait1]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color>C8C800</color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[finwait2]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color>C8C8C8</color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[lastack]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color></color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[listen]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color></color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[synrecv]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color></color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[synsent]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder></sortorder>
<drawtype></drawtype>
<color></color>
<yaxisside></yaxisside>
<calc_fnc></calc_fnc>
<type></type>
<item>
<host>Template TCP Connection Status</host>
<key>tcp.status[timewait]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
</graphs>
</zabbix_export>

六、为主机添加此模板

显示数据如下:

ZABBIX监控TCP连接状态的更多相关文章
- Zabbix设置自定义监控项之——监控tcp连接状态
目录 一.用户自定义参数 二.配置 监控 TCP 连接状态 在实际监控中,除了官方自带的一些监控项,我们很多时候有一些定制化监控,比如特定的服务.TCP 连接状态等等,这时候就需要自定义监控项.自定义 ...
- zabbix4.2配置监控TCP连接状态
1.使用命令查看TCP连接状态 (1)过去常用命令:netstat -antp [root@ansible-control zabbix]# netstat -antp Active Internet ...
- zabbix自定义模板——监控TCP连接状态
TCP十二种连接状态说明 可以使用man netstat查看 LISTEN - 侦听来自远方TCP端口的连接请求: SYN-SENT -在发送连接请求后等待匹配的连接请求: SYN-RECEIVED ...
- zabbix监控nginx连接状态(转)
zabbix监控nginx zabbix可以监控nginx的状态,关于一个服务的状态可以查看服务本身的状态(版本号.是否开启),还应该关注服务能力(例如以nginx的负载效果:连接数.请求数和句柄数) ...
- zabbix监控tcp连接并发数
第一步,想在zabbix的web监控tcp连接数,那么要看zabbix-server的版本和zabbix-agent版本是否一致,不然TCP-status图没有数据 也会报错.下图就是版本不符合报错的 ...
- zabbix监控 linux/windows 主机tcp连接状态
更新内容:1).增加了对windows主机的tcp连接状态的监控2).修改linux主机的监控配置,使linux与windwos主机能够使用相同的模板tcp的连接状态对于监控服务器,尤其是Web服务器 ...
- zabbix 监控TCP状态连接数
1.zabbix客户端,监控TCP状态脚本,并保存到的定路径.(/usr/local/zabbix-agent/shells) # cat zabbix_linux_plugin.sh #!/bin/ ...
- 查看 Apache并发请求数及其TCP连接状态
查看 Apache并发请求数及其TCP连接状态 (2011-06-27 15:08:36) 服务器上的一些统计数据: 1)统计80端口连接数 netstat -nat|grep -i "80 ...
- 查看 并发请求数及其TCP连接状态【转】
服务器上的一些统计数据: 1)统计80端口连接数netstat -nat|grep -i "80"|wc -l 2)统计httpd协议连接数ps -ef|grep httpd|wc ...
随机推荐
- Layui的一些心得
做的项目中用到了前端框架Layui 对于layui,经常犯的错与走的弯路,做下总结: 首先要引用Layui框架罗! 1. TopLayerClose(); 关闭当前页面 2. TopLayerIn ...
- [ Python入门教程 ] Python基础语法
Python的语法非常简练,因此用Python编写的程序可读性强.容易理解.本章将介绍Python的基本语法和概念. Python文件类型 1.源代码.Python的源代码的扩展名以py结尾,可直接运 ...
- 2020年数据库概念与MySQL的安装与配置-从零基础入门MySQL-mysql8版本
作者 | Jeskson 来源 | 达达前端小酒馆 从零基础入门MySQL数据库基础课 数据的概念,简介,安装与配置,Windows平台下MySQL的安装与配置. 数据库的概念:数据库是一个用来存放数 ...
- PowerShell常用命令及美化(现代化的CMD)
PowerShell可谓现代终端,是微软用来替代古老的CMD的. PowerShell拥有面向对象的思想,非常方便. 常用命令 下载文件(此处以install.ps1文件为例) $client = n ...
- CPU、内存、磁盘的瓶颈(转载文)
1.如何判断CPU.内存.磁盘的瓶颈? CPU瓶颈1) 查看CPU利用率.建议CPU指标如下 a) User Time:65%-70% b) System Time:30%-35% c) Idle:0 ...
- c++小学期大作业攻略(零)建议+代码结构(持续更新)
当前已经做好的exe,数据库是连服务器的,但是头像是存在本地的文件系统里面: https://cloud.tsinghua.edu.cn/d/059ef6b1f9a149ce879b/files/?p ...
- Android studio(AS) svg图片使用
1.下载svg文件,https://www.iconfont.cn/阿里的2.通过AS - New - Vectro Asset转换成安卓可用的xml文件(ic_back.xml)3.配置Gradle ...
- Turbo码基本框架
1. 基本原理 1.1 定义 1.2 分量码设计 2. 编码方法 2.1 交织器的设计 2.2 分量编码器 2.3 删余矩阵及复用 3. 译码方法和算法 3.1 迭代译码 3.2 MAP类算法 3.3 ...
- UWP 使用Launcher 启动迅雷
不得不说UWP有些地方真的不方便! 另外也要夸一下迅雷,还是蛮不错的! 代码 await Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(new Uri("magnet:?xt") ...
- R数据挖掘 第三篇:聚类的评估(簇数确定和轮廓系数)和可视化
在实际的聚类应用中,通常使用k-均值和k-中心化算法来进行聚类分析,这两种算法都需要输入簇数,为了保证聚类的质量,应该首先确定最佳的簇数,并使用轮廓系数来评估聚类的结果. 一,k-均值法确定最佳的簇数 ...