[Windows]远程管理服务WinRM远程管理Windows服务器 Invalid use of command line. Type "winrm -?" for help.

运行环境

Windows 2012 R2

1. Windows需要打开WinRM服务，Server系统默认打开，默认端口5985

# WinRM服务查看
PS C:\Users\Administrator> winrm enumerate winrm/config/listener
Listener
    Address = *
    Transport = HTTP
    Port = 5985
    Hostname
    Enabled = true
    URLPrefix = wsman
    CertificateThumbprint
    ListeningOn = 127.0.0.1, 172.16.1.101, ::1

2. 开启远程管理权限

PS C:\Users\Administrator> winrm quickconfig
已在此计算机上运行 WinRM 服务。
WinRM 没有设置成为了管理此计算机而允许对其进行远程访问。
必须进行以下更改:

配置 LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy 以远程向本地用户授予管理权限。

执行这些更改吗[y/n]? y

WinRM 已经进行了更新，以用于远程管理。

已配置 LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy 以远程向本地用户授予管理权限。

3. 配置基本验证服务

# 遇到坑
PS C:\Users\Administrator> winrm set winrm/config/service/auth @{Basic="true"}
错误: Invalid use of command line. Type "winrm -?" for help.

# 这个才是正确的
PS C:\Users\Administrator> winrm set winrm/config/service/auth '@{Basic="true"}'
Auth
    Basic = true
    Kerberos = true
    Negotiate = true
    Certificate = false
    CredSSP = false
    CbtHardeningLevel = Relaxed

4. 配置非加密服务

PS C:\Users\Administrator> winrm set winrm/config/service '@{AllowUnencrypted="true"}'
Service
    RootSDDL = O:NSG:BAD:P(A;;GA;;;BA)(A;;GR;;;IU)S:P(AU;FA;GA;;;WD)(AU;SA;GXGW;;;WD)
    MaxConcurrentOperations = 4294967295
    MaxConcurrentOperationsPerUser = 1500
    EnumerationTimeoutms = 240000
    MaxConnections = 300
    MaxPacketRetrievalTimeSeconds = 120
    AllowUnencrypted = true
    Auth
        Basic = true
        Kerberos = true
        Negotiate = true
        Certificate = false
        CredSSP = false
        CbtHardeningLevel = Relaxed
    DefaultPorts
        HTTP = 5985
        HTTPS = 5986
    IPv4Filter = *
    IPv6Filter = *
    EnableCompatibilityHttpListener = false
    EnableCompatibilityHttpsListener = false
    CertificateThumbprint
    AllowRemoteAccess = true