Palindrome Partitioning leetcode java
题目:
Given a string s, partition s such that every substring of the partition is a palindrome.
Return all possible palindrome partitioning of s.
For example, given s = "aab",
Return
[
["aa","b"],
["a","a","b"]
]
题解:
这道题还是一种找组合的可能性,类似于wordbreakii。
这里想法是,用递归循环找子问题的方法,把母串按所有组合可能性拆分,如果是回文,就加进来,当层数为s的length时就有一个结果了。
这里需要判断是否为回文。
利用validPalindrome的思想很容易就写出来了(这里不需要判断大小写还有有没有别的字符)。 代码如下:
1 public ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> partition(String s) {
2 ArrayList<String> item = new ArrayList<String>();
3 ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> res = new ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>();
4
5 if(s==null||s.length()==0)
6 return res;
7
8 dfs(s,0,item,res);
9 return res;
}
public void dfs(String s, int start, ArrayList<String> item, ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> res){
if (start == s.length()){
res.add(new ArrayList<String>(item));
return;
}
for (int i = start; i < s.length(); i++) {
String str = s.substring(start, i+1);
if (isPalindrome(str)) {
item.add(str);
dfs(s, i+1, item, res);
item.remove(item.size() - 1);
}
}
}
public boolean isPalindrome(String s){
int low = 0;
int high = s.length()-1;
while(low < high){
if(s.charAt(low) != s.charAt(high))
return false;
low++;
high--;
}
return true;
}
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