简单实现Windows服务 TopShelf

Nugut安装 log4net 和 topShelf

1)ServiceRunner类

using log4net;
using Topshelf;

class ServiceRunner : ServiceControl//, ServiceSuspend
{
private Timer _timer = null;
readonly ILog _log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(ServiceRunner));

public ServiceRunner()
{
double interval = 5000;
_timer = new Timer(interval);
_timer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(OnTick);
}

protected virtual void OnTick(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
{
_log.Debug("Tick:" + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString());
}
public bool Start(HostControl hostControl)
{
 
this._timer = new Timer(1000);
this._timer.Elapsed += this.OnTick;
return true;
}

public bool Stop(HostControl hostControl)
{
 
this._timer.Enabled = false;
this._timer.AutoReset = false;
return true;
}

public void Start()
{
_log.Info("SampleService is Started");

_timer.AutoReset = true;
_timer.Enabled = true;
_timer.Start();
}

public void Stop()
{
_log.Info("SampleService is Stopped");

_timer.AutoReset = false;
_timer.Enabled = false;
}
}

然后在Main函数中调用

static void Main(string[] args)
{
InitLog4Net();
var logger = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(Program));

logger.Info("消息");

HostFactory.Run(x =>
{

x.UseLog4Net("~/log4net.config");

x.Service<ServiceRunner>();

x.SetDescription("Sample Topshelf Host");
x.SetDisplayName("Stuff");
x.SetServiceName("Stuff");
x.RunAsLocalSystem();
x.EnablePauseAndContinue();
});

}

private static void InitLog4Net()
{
var logCfg = new FileInfo(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "log4net.config");
XmlConfigurator.ConfigureAndWatch(logCfg);
}

log4net.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net"/>
</configSections>

<log4net>
<appender name="RollingLogFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<!--日志路径-->
<param name= "File" value= "D:\Log\servicelog\"/>
<!--是否是向文件中追加日志-->
<param name= "AppendToFile" value= "true"/>
<!--log保留天数-->
<param name= "MaxSizeRollBackups" value= "10"/>
<!--日志文件名是否是固定不变的-->
<param name= "StaticLogFileName" value= "false"/>
<!--日志文件名格式为:2008-08-31.log-->
<param name= "DatePattern" value= "yyyy-MM-dd&quot;.read.log&quot;"/>
<!--日志根据日期滚动-->
<param name= "RollingStyle" value= "Date"/>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d [%t] %-5p %c - %m%n %loggername" />
</layout>
</appender>

<!-- 控制台前台显示日志 -->
<appender name="ColoredConsoleAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ColoredConsoleAppender">
<mapping>
<level value="ERROR" />
<foreColor value="Red, HighIntensity" />
</mapping>
<mapping>
<level value="Info" />
<foreColor value="Green" />
</mapping>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%n%date{HH:mm:ss,fff} [%-5level] %m" />
</layout>

<filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
<param name="LevelMin" value="Info" />
<param name="LevelMax" value="Fatal" />
</filter>
</appender>

<root>
<!--(高) OFF > FATAL > ERROR > WARN > INFO > DEBUG > ALL (低) -->
<level value="all" />
<appender-ref ref="ColoredConsoleAppender"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingLogFileAppender"/>
</root>
</log4net>
</configuration>

编译成功后

在Cmd.exe里执行安装  ServiceRunner.exe install

卸载  ServiceRunner.exe uninstall

运行就用 ServiceRunner.exe start