SharePoint 2013 代码实现自定义的站点模版创建Site Collection

先需要将自定义的站点模版从网站集转移到Farm中。

找一个自己已经完成配置及设计的网站，在网站设置里面选择另存为模版。要注意的是不是所有的站点类型都有另存为模版的功能。

存完之后可在解决方案库的界面里面看到刚刚保存的模版，点击下载到本地

下载到本地之后用VisualStudio创建项目中的Import Solution Package项目模版创建项目并打开此文件

打开项目中的Feature3，然后将Scope选择为Farm，其他不需要改。

然后发布即可

执行Powershell语句，由于我的模版中有一个自定义的Feature所以还需要部署一个dll所以命令后面加了-GACDeployment

然后就可以在管理中心的解决方案管理里看到上传的解决方案

同时，创建站点集中也可以看见自定义的模版了。

最后代码实现

protected bool CreateSiteCollection()
        {
            try
            {

                SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(
                delegate
                {
                    // Provide the Web Application URL under which all site collection and sub sites needs to be provisioned
                    string webApplicationUrl = "http://win-7k7cq3pbmd1";

                    /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    // For Creating HR Site Collection 

                    string relativeUrl = "/sites/"+txtSiteTitle.Text;
                    string siteTitle = txtSiteTitle.Text;
                    string siteDescription = "WElcome to "+txtSiteTitle.Text+" Site Collection";
                    uint languageCode = ; // 1033 is the code for english
                    string siteTemplate = txttemplatename.Text;//"BLANKINTERNET#0";
                    string primaryAdmin = @"dingweiping\Administrator"; // Domain followed by Network Id/Alias
                    string secondaryAdmin = @"dingweiping\Administrator"; //Domain followed by Network Id/Alias. If Secondary Admin is not required then assign Null 

                    /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

                    SPWebApplication objWebApplication = SPWebApplication.Lookup(new Uri(webApplicationUrl));

                    using (SPSite mySiteCollection = objWebApplication.Sites.Add(relativeUrl, siteTitle, siteDescription, languageCode, siteTemplate, primaryAdmin, string.Empty, string.Empty, secondaryAdmin, string.Empty, string.Empty))
                    {
                        /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                        // For Creating Benifits Sub Site inside HR Site Collection 

                        //string subSiteTitle = "Benifits";
                        //string subSiteDescription = "Employee Benifits";
                        //string subSiteRelativeUrl = "/sites/hr/benifits"; // Benifits Sub Site will get added to the HR site collection 

                        /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

                        //using (SPWeb web = mySiteCollection.AllWebs.Add(subSiteRelativeUrl, subSiteTitle, subSiteDescription, languageCode, siteTemplate, false, false)) ;

                    }
                });
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                lblstatus.Text = ex.Message;
                return false;
            }
        }