Zuul权限检验

一、达到的目标

/order/create 只能买家访问

/order/finish 只能卖家访问

/product/list 都能访问

二、创建User工程

1、创建user工程

选择的依赖

2、创建user-dev.yml文件到gitee（码云）

spring:
  datasource:
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
      username: root
      password: 123456
      url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/SpringCloud_Sell?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
  jpa:
    show-sql: true　　

3、然后在配置中心查看

4、创建bootstrap.yml

5、增加EnableDiscoveryClient注解

6、 pom.xml文件

增加spring-boot-starter-web

<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-config-client</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
		</dependency>
 
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<scope>runtime</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
 
	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

　　

7、最后启动User工程

查看Eureka中心，可以看到User已经在了。

8. 然后将User工程进行模块拆分

二、api-gateway工程

1、修改api-gateway的配置。全部服务都可传递Cookie

三、增加权限验证

1、增加AuthFilter

/**
 * 权限拦截（区分卖家和买家）
 * Created by Think on 2019/2/16.
 */
@Component
public class AuthFilter extends ZuulFilter{
 
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
    @Override
    public String filterType() {
        return PRE_TYPE;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int filterOrder() {
        return PRE_DECORATION_FILTER_ORDER - 1;
    }
 
    @Override
    public boolean shouldFilter() {
        return true;
    }
 
    @Override
    public Object run() throws ZuulException {
        RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
        HttpServletRequest request =  requestContext.getRequest();
 
        /*
        /order/create 只能买家访问(cookei里有openid）
        /order/finish 只能卖家访问（cookie里有token，并且对应redis中的值）
        /product/list 都能访问
         */
 
        if("/order/create".equals(request.getRequestURI())){
            Cookie cookie = CookieUtil.get(request, "openid");
            if(cookie == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(cookie.getValue())){
                requestContext.setSendZuulResponse(false);
                requestContext.setResponseStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
            }
        }
 
        if("/order/finish".equals(request.getRequestURI())){
            Cookie cookie = CookieUtil.get(request, "token");
            if(cookie == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(cookie.getValue()) ||
                    StringUtils.isEmpty(stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(String.format(RedisConstant.TOKEN_TEMPLATE,cookie.getValue())))){
                requestContext.setSendZuulResponse(false);
                requestContext.setResponseStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
            }
        }
 
        return null;
    }
}

　

2、启动其它工程

3、测试

　以上返回是错误的，应该禁止访问。修改如下路径/order/order/create

/**
 * 权限拦截（区分卖家和买家）
 * Created by Think on 2019/2/16.
 */
@Component
public class AuthFilter extends ZuulFilter{
 
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
    @Override
    public String filterType() {
        return PRE_TYPE;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int filterOrder() {
        return PRE_DECORATION_FILTER_ORDER - 1;
    }
 
    @Override
    public boolean shouldFilter() {
        return true;
    }
 
    @Override
    public Object run() throws ZuulException {
        RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
        HttpServletRequest request =  requestContext.getRequest();
 
        /*
        /order/create 只能买家访问(cookei里有openid）
        /order/finish 只能卖家访问（cookie里有token，并且对应redis中的值）
        /product/list 都能访问
         */
 
        if("/order/order/create".equals(request.getRequestURI())){
            Cookie cookie = CookieUtil.get(request, "openid");
            if(cookie == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(cookie.getValue())){
                requestContext.setSendZuulResponse(false);
                requestContext.setResponseStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
            }
        }
 
        if("/order/order/finish".equals(request.getRequestURI())){
            Cookie cookie = CookieUtil.get(request, "token");
            if(cookie == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(cookie.getValue()) ||
                    StringUtils.isEmpty(stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(String.format(RedisConstant.TOKEN_TEMPLATE,cookie.getValue())))){
                requestContext.setSendZuulResponse(false);
                requestContext.setResponseStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
            }
        }
 
        return null;
    }
}　

然后API-Gateway工程中增加Redis配置

　这样再次请求在返回401.

先登录，在调用create 创建订单，则可以调用成功。

同理，测试finish接口

http://localhost:9000/order/order/finish，返回401

所以卖家先进行登录操作

在进行订单finish操作

4、优化。将AuthFilter拆分成AuthSellerFilter和AuthBuyerFilter

AuthBuyerFilter.java

@Component
public class AuthBuyerFilter extends ZuulFilter{
 
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
    @Override
    public String filterType() {
        return PRE_TYPE;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int filterOrder() {
        return PRE_DECORATION_FILTER_ORDER - 1;
    }
 
    @Override
    public boolean shouldFilter() {
        RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
        HttpServletRequest request =  requestContext.getRequest();
 
        if("/order/order/create".equals(request.getRequestURI())){
            return  true;
        }
        return false;
    }
 
    @Override
    public Object run() throws ZuulException {
        RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
        HttpServletRequest request =  requestContext.getRequest();
 
        /*
        /order/create 只能买家访问(cookei里有openid）
         */
        Cookie cookie = CookieUtil.get(request, "openid");
        if(cookie == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(cookie.getValue())){
            requestContext.setSendZuulResponse(false);
            requestContext.setResponseStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }
 
        return null;
    }
}

　　

AuthSellerFilter.java

@Component
public class AuthSellerFilter extends ZuulFilter{
 
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
    @Override
    public String filterType() {
        return PRE_TYPE;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int filterOrder() {
        return PRE_DECORATION_FILTER_ORDER - 1;
    }
 
    @Override
    public boolean shouldFilter() {
        RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
        HttpServletRequest request =  requestContext.getRequest();
        if("/order/order/finish".equals(request.getRequestURI())){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
 
    @Override
    public Object run() throws ZuulException {
 
        RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
        HttpServletRequest request =  requestContext.getRequest();
        /*
        /order/finish 只能卖家访问（cookie里有token，并且对应redis中的值）
         */
        Cookie cookie = CookieUtil.get(request, "token");
        if(cookie == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(cookie.getValue()) ||
                StringUtils.isEmpty(stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(String.format(RedisConstant.TOKEN_TEMPLATE,cookie.getValue())))){
            requestContext.setSendZuulResponse(false);
            requestContext.setResponseStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
        }
        return null;
    }
}