Advanced Fruits

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 2231    Accepted Submission(s): 1139
Special Judge

Problem Description
The company "21st Century Fruits" has specialized in creating new sorts of fruits by transferring genes from one fruit into the genome of another one. Most times this method doesn't work, but sometimes, in very rare cases, a new fruit emerges that tastes like a mixture between both of them. 
A big topic of discussion inside the company is "How should the new creations be called?" A mixture between an apple and a pear could be called an apple-pear, of course, but this doesn't sound very interesting. The boss finally decides to use the shortest string that contains both names of the original fruits as sub-strings as the new name. For instance, "applear" contains "apple" and "pear" (APPLEar and apPlEAR), and there is no shorter string that has the same property.

A combination of a cranberry and a boysenberry would therefore be called a "boysecranberry" or a "craboysenberry", for example.

Your job is to write a program that computes such a shortest name for a combination of two given fruits. Your algorithm should be efficient, otherwise it is unlikely that it will execute in the alloted time for long fruit names.

 
Input
Each line of the input contains two strings that represent the names of the fruits that should be combined. All names have a maximum length of 100 and only consist of alphabetic characters.

Input is terminated by end of file.

 
Output
For each test case, output the shortest name of the resulting fruit on one line. If more than one shortest name is possible, any one is acceptable.
 
Sample Input
apple peach
ananas banana
pear peach
 
Sample Output
appleach
bananas
pearch
 
Source
 
 
/*
ID: LinKArftc
PROG: 1503.cpp
LANG: C++
*/ #include <map>
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define eps 1e-8
#define randin srand((unsigned int)time(NULL))
#define input freopen("input.txt","r",stdin)
#define debug(s) cout << "s = " << s << endl;
#define outstars cout << "*************" << endl;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const double e = exp(1.0);
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int INF = 0x7fffffff;
typedef long long ll; const int maxn = ; int dp[maxn][maxn];
char str1[maxn], str2[maxn];
bool vis1[maxn], vis2[maxn]; int main() {
//input;
int len1, len2;
while (~scanf("%s %s", str1, str2)) {
len1 = strlen(str1);
len2 = strlen(str2);
for (int i = ; i <= len1; i ++) {
for (int j = ; j <= len2; j ++) {
if (str1[i-] == str2[j-]) {
dp[i][j] = dp[i-][j-] + ;
}
else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-][j], dp[i][j-]);
}
}
memset(vis1, , sizeof(vis1));
memset(vis2, , sizeof(vis2));
if (dp[len1][len2] == ) printf("%s%s\n", str1, str2);
else {
int i = len1, j = len2;
int cur = ;
while (i && j) {
if ((dp[i][j] == dp[i-][j-] + ) && (str1[i-] == str2[j-])) {
i --; j --;
vis1[i] = true;
vis2[j] = true;
} else if (dp[i-][j] > dp[i][j-]) i --;
else j --;
}
i = ; j = ;
while () {
while (!vis1[i] && i < len1) printf("%c", str1[i ++]);
while (!vis2[j] && j < len2) printf("%c", str2[j ++]);
if (vis1[i] && i < len1) {
printf("%c", str1[i ++]);
j ++;
}
if (i >= len1 && j >= len2) break;
}
printf("\n");
}
} return ;
}

HDU1503(LCS,记录路径)的更多相关文章

  1. HDU 1503 Advanced Fruits(LCS+记录路径)

    http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1503 题意: 给出两个串,现在要确定一个尽量短的串,使得该串的子串包含了题目所给的两个串. 思路: 这道题目就是 ...

  2. LCS记录路径

    还想用hash记录……果然是天真.lcs转移比较简单,每次增加1.每次找是当前-1的就行了. #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> ...

  3. F - LCS 题解(最长公共子序列记录路径)

    题目链接 题目大意 给你两个字符串,任意写出一个最长公共子序列 字符串长度小于3e3 题目思路 就是一个记录路径有一点要注意 找了好久的bug 不能直接\(dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+ ...

  4. Educational DP Contest F - LCS (LCS输出路径)

    题意:有两个字符串,求他们的最长公共子序列并输出. 题解:首先跑个LCS记录一下dp数组,然后根据dp数组来反着还原路径,只有当两个位置的字符相同时才输出. 代码: char s[N],t[N]; i ...

  5. poj1417 带权并查集 + 背包 + 记录路径

    True Liars Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 2713   Accepted: 868 Descrip ...

  6. POJ 3436:ACM Computer Factory(最大流记录路径)

    http://poj.org/problem?id=3436 题意:题意很难懂.给出P N.接下来N行代表N个机器,每一行有2*P+1个数字 第一个数代表容量,第2~P+1个数代表输入,第P+2到2* ...

  7. hdu 1026 Ignatius and the Princess I (bfs+记录路径)(priority_queue)

    题目:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1026 Problem Description The Princess has been abducted ...

  8. hdu1074 状压DP、栈实现记录路径

    题意:给了几门学科作业.它们的截止提交期限(天数).它们的需要完成的时间(天数),每项作业在截止日期后每拖延一天扣一学分,算最少扣的学分和其完成顺序. 一开始做的时候,只是听说过状态压缩这个神奇的东西 ...

  9. hdu 1074(状态压缩dp+记录路径)

    题意:给了n个家庭作业,然后给了每个家庭作业的完成期限和花费的实践,如果完成时间超过了期限,那么就要扣除分数,然后让你找出一个最优方案使扣除的分数最少,当存在多种方案时,输出字典序最小的那种,因为题意 ...

随机推荐

  1. windows本地连接腾讯云的mysql服务器

    由于最近数据库需要用上Navicat作为数据库,但是我的mysql装在腾讯云的Ubuntu上,因此需要做些配置开放端口,和监听端口,因此略显麻烦,这里记录一下连接的具体步骤,方便以后又得装(flag) ...

  2. 九度OJ--Q1473

    import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Scanner; /* * 题目描述: * 大家都知道,数据在计算机里中存储是以二进制的形式存储的. * 有一天 ...

  3. BZOJ 4408 FJOI2016 神秘数 可持久化线段树

    Description 一个可重复数字集合S的神秘数定义为最小的不能被S的子集的和表示的正整数.例如S={1,1,1,4,13},1 = 12 = 1+13 = 1+1+14 = 45 = 4+16 ...

  4. EasyUI 布局 - 动态添加标签页(Tabs)

    首先导入js <link rel="stylesheet" href="../js/easyui/themes/default/easyui.css"&g ...

  5. Web-request内置对象在JSP编程中的应用

  6. REST接口设计规范

    URI格式规范 URI(Uniform Resource Identifiers) 统一资源标示符 URL(Uniform Resource Locator) 统一资源定位符 URI的格式定义如下: ...

  7. 一个类似植物大战僵尸的python源码

    # 1 - Import library import pygame from pygame.locals import * import math import random # 2 - Initi ...

  8. Google Play sign sha1 转 Facebook login 需要的 hashkey

    :4E:::::3A:1F::A6:0F:F6:A1:C2::E5::::2E | xxd -r -p | openssl base64 输出 M05IhBlQOh9jpg/2ocIx5QE4VS4= ...

  9. [C/C++] extern关键字详解以及与static、const区别

    extern用法详解: 1. 声明外部实体 声明外部全局变量或对象,一般用于头文件中,表示在其它编译单元内定义的变量,链接时进行外部链接,如: extern int ivalue; 此时的extern ...

  10. BZOJ4444 SCOI2015国旗计划(贪心+倍增)

    链上问题是一个经典的贪心.于是考虑破环成链,将链倍长.求出每个线段右边能作为后继的最远线段,然后倍增即可. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> ...