[Spring boot] A quick REST API Guide
Controller:
Code below shows a basic Controller to handle GET, POST; DELETE, PUT requests.
package hello.controller; import hello.model.Shipwreck;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import java.util.List; @RestController
@RequestMapping("api/v1/")
public class ShipController {
@RequestMapping(value="shipwrecks", method= RequestMethod.GET)
public List <Shipwreck>list() {
return ShipwreckStub.list();
} @RequestMapping(value = "shipwrecks", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public Shipwreck create(@RequestBody Shipwreck shipwreck) {
return ShipwreckStub.create(shipwreck);
} @RequestMapping(value="shipwrecks/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Shipwreck get(@PathVariable long id) {
return ShipwreckStub.get(id);
} @RequestMapping(value="shipwrecks/{id}", method = RequestMethod.PUT)
public Shipwreck update(@PathVariable long id, @RequestBody Shipwreck shipwreck) {
return ShipwreckStub.update(id, shipwreck);
} @RequestMapping(value="shipwrecks/{id}", method = RequestMethod.DELETE)
public Shipwreck delete(@PathVariable long id) {
return ShipwreckStub.delete(id);
}
}
Model:
package hello.model;
public class Shipwreck {
Long id;
String name;
String description;
String condition;
Integer depth;
Double latitude;
Double longitude;
Integer yearDiscovered;
public Shipwreck() { }
public Shipwreck(Long id, String name, String description, String condition, Integer depth, Double latitude, Double longitude, Integer yearDiscovered) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.description = description;
this.condition = condition;
this.depth = depth;
this.latitude = latitude;
this.longitude = longitude;
this.yearDiscovered = yearDiscovered;
}
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public String getCondition() {
return condition;
}
public void setCondition(String condition) {
this.condition = condition;
}
public Integer getDepth() {
return depth;
}
public void setDepth(Integer depth) {
this.depth = depth;
}
public Double getLatitude() {
return latitude;
}
public void setLatitude(Double latitude) {
this.latitude = latitude;
}
public Double getLongitude() {
return longitude;
}
public void setLongitude(Double longitude) {
this.longitude = longitude;
}
public Integer getYearDiscovered() {
return yearDiscovered;
}
public void setYearDiscovered(Integer yearDiscovered) {
this.yearDiscovered = yearDiscovered;
}
}
Im memory data:
This is just a mock data.
package hello.controller;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map; import hello.model.Shipwreck;
public class ShipwreckStub {
private static Map<Long, Shipwreck> wrecks = new HashMap<Long, Shipwreck>();
private static Long idIndex = 3L; //populate initial wrecks
static {
Shipwreck a = new Shipwreck(1L, "U869", "A very deep German UBoat", "FAIR", 200, 44.12, 138.44, 1994);
wrecks.put(1L, a);
Shipwreck b = new Shipwreck(2L, "Thistlegorm", "British merchant boat in the Red Sea", "GOOD", 80, 44.12, 138.44, 1994);
wrecks.put(2L, b);
Shipwreck c = new Shipwreck(3L, "S.S. Yongala", "A luxury passenger ship wrecked on the great barrier reef", "FAIR", 50, 44.12, 138.44, 1994);
wrecks.put(3L, c);
} public static List<Shipwreck> list() {
return new ArrayList<Shipwreck>(wrecks.values());
} public static Shipwreck create(Shipwreck wreck) {
idIndex += idIndex;
wreck.setId(idIndex);
wrecks.put(idIndex, wreck);
return wreck;
} public static Shipwreck get(Long id) {
return wrecks.get(id);
} public static Shipwreck update(Long id, Shipwreck wreck) {
wrecks.put(id, wreck);
return wreck;
} public static Shipwreck delete(Long id) {
return wrecks.remove(id);
}
}
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