PS:一台物理机扯分了3个虚拟机,一个主db,一个主备,一个从备。

切换到0301的时候

Sep  6 09:16:16 prddb0301 mysqld: 130906  9:16:16 [Warning] Aborted connection 11203 to db: 'ide' user: 'nuc' host: 'prd01.mb.com' (Got an error writing communication packets)

Sep  6 09:16:16 prddb0301 mysqld: 130906  9:16:16 [Warning] Aborted connection 12498 to db: 'ide' user: 'nuc' host: 'prd02.mb.com' (Got an error writing communication packets)

Sep  6 09:16:16 prddb0301 mysqld: 130906  9:16:16 [Warning] Aborted connection 13503 to db: 'ide' user: 'nuc' host: 'prd03.mb.com' (Got an error writing communication packets)

Sep  6 09:16:17 prddb0301 mysqld: 130906  9:16:17 [Warning] Aborted connection 6681 to db: 'ide' user: 'nuc' host: 'prd11.mb.com' (Got an error writing communication packets)

Sep  6 09:16:18 prddb0301 mysqld: 130906  9:16:18 [Warning] Aborted connection 15070 to db: 'ide' user: 'nuc' host: 'prd12.mb.com' (Got an error writing communication packets)

刚才切换到0301的时候,connection 1800的时候,后台error报错。

大概原因:shard卡住会让app server都卡住,最差情况下,所以即使一个shard可能影响也挺大,比较担心。

1  check 用show engine innodb status\G;进行分析

看到:所有的thread都在d estimating records in index range;有很多类似的很多的SQL等待:

select ENTITLEMENT_ID, USER_ID, PRODUCT_ID, GRANT_DATE, EXPIRATION_DATE, DATE_CREATED, STATUS, CREATED_BY, MODIFIED_BY, DATE_MODIFIED, STATUS_REASON_CODE, ENTITLEMENT_TAG, VERSION, PRODUCT_CA
TALOG, USE_COUNT, GROUP_ID, ENTITLEMENT_SOURCE, ENTITLEMENT_TYPE, PROJECT_ID, DEVICE_ID, MANAGED_LIFECYCLE, CONSUMABLE, ORIGIN_PERMISSIONS, EXTERNAL_TYPE, EXTERNAL_ID from ide.entil
T as ent where 1 = 1 and STATUS = 1 and USER_ID = 2331523206069 and DATE_MODIFIED >= '2013-09-06 01:39:00' order by ENTITLEMENT_ID DESC limit 0, 5000

我觉得还是内存问题,把hugepage 拿掉,现在的行为就是机器不繁忙但所有的资源都消耗在iowait上,导致卡死,刚才我们改动过的就是内存。

http://www.51testing.com/?uid-225738-action-viewspace-itemid-235472

2 check memory

[ed@prdkvm35 ~]$ free -g
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:           125        124          1          0          1          0
-/+ buffers/cache:        122          3

看到物理机器上面一共3G内存,把物理机器上面的vm内存再弄小点,给物理机器的内存设置大一些。修改完后,重启动vm,然后启动Mysql,并且failover writer 从0302到0301上面。

3 failover之后,connection过多

failover过后,看到0301的db上面的conntion client猛增到2000多个,超过正常范围值500多4倍了,而且client还在不停的增长,马上failover writer 0301db到0302db,connection恢复正常了。

4 check,检查0301的my.cnf配置文件

将login audit去掉,然后改小innodb_buffer_pool_size,从60G改称48G。再进行failover writer 从0302到0301上面。

5 check again

failover还是暴增到2000多个,超过正常范围值500多4倍了,而且client还在不停的增长,马上failover writer 0301db到0302db,connection恢复正常了。

6 内存再设置小一些,

把主备vm和从备vm的内存再设置小一些,每个去掉4G,修改完后,再次重启vm以及vm上面的MySQL服务。再failover writer 从0302到0301上面。check之后发现conntions还是t猛增到2000多个,超过正常范围值500多4倍了。而且IO wait好高啊!然后failover回去到db0302 ,failover writer 从0302到0301上面。

7 每次IO好高,那么去看看my.cnf里面的innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit之类innodb writer的参数是否合理。

发现my.cnf里面innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1; God,貌似找到问题所在了,马上修改my.cnf 将innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 0;

ok,然后再failover writer 从0302到0301上面,check conntion clients,猛增到800多后稳定下来1分钟后,connection clients稳定在500左右。OK,成了!

PS:这个prod上面的my.cnf是原来的DBA设置的,在每次failover的时候,都需要保持  Seconds_Behind_Master=0;

追得太慢NOC又call我了,看到sync_binlog=1 了,我改成0了,这样很快Seconds_Behind_Master=0了。

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