ffmpeg xcode 中的使用
最近比较闲,苦于ios设备上没有直接播放torrent 文件的软件,开始折腾了.找了不少资料有了思路.但是其中用到了ffmpeg 这个东西.
ffmpeg 是通用的一个视频解决框架,用C语言编写,通用性很强.
- 编译ffmpeg.
- 下载源码后可以自己手动编译 ,反正是通过各种命令 配置configure
- 通过一个很牛逼的脚本:git@github.com:kewlbear/FFmpeg-iOS-build-script.git 下载之后,检查ffmpeg的版本号,替换成最新的 然后运行脚本就行了
#!/bin/sh # directories
SOURCE="ffmpeg-2.5"
FAT="FFmpeg-iOS" SCRATCH="scratch"
# must be an absolute path
THIN=`pwd`/"thin" # absolute path to x264 library
#X264=`pwd`/fat-x264 #FDK_AAC=`pwd`/fdk-aac/fdk-aac-ios CONFIGURE_FLAGS="--enable-cross-compile --disable-debug --disable-programs \
--disable-doc --enable-pic" if [ "$X264" ]
then
CONFIGURE_FLAGS="$CONFIGURE_FLAGS --enable-gpl --enable-libx264"
fi if [ "$FDK_AAC" ]
then
CONFIGURE_FLAGS="$CONFIGURE_FLAGS --enable-libfdk-aac"
fi # avresample
#CONFIGURE_FLAGS="$CONFIGURE_FLAGS --enable-avresample" ARCHS="arm64 armv7s armv7 x86_64 i386" COMPILE="y"
LIPO="y" DEPLOYMENT_TARGET="6.0" if [ "$*" ]
then
if [ "$*" = "lipo" ]
then
# skip compile
COMPILE=
else
ARCHS="$*"
if [ $# -eq 1 ]
then
# skip lipo
LIPO=
fi
fi
fi if [ "$COMPILE" ]
then
if [ ! `which yasm` ]
then
echo 'Yasm not found'
if [ ! `which brew` ]
then
echo 'Homebrew not found. Trying to install...'
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/go/install)" \
|| exit 1
fi
echo 'Trying to install Yasm...'
brew install yasm || exit 1
fi
if [ ! `which gas-preprocessor.pl` ]
then
echo 'gas-preprocessor.pl not found. Trying to install...'
(curl -L https://github.com/libav/gas-preprocessor/raw/master/gas-preprocessor.pl \
-o /usr/local/bin/gas-preprocessor.pl \
&& chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gas-preprocessor.pl) \
|| exit 1
fi if [ ! -r $SOURCE ]
then
echo 'FFmpeg source not found. Trying to download...'
curl http://www.ffmpeg.org/releases/$SOURCE.tar.bz2 | tar xj \
|| exit 1
fi CWD=`pwd`
for ARCH in $ARCHS
do
echo "building $ARCH..."
mkdir -p "$SCRATCH/$ARCH"
cd "$SCRATCH/$ARCH" CFLAGS="-arch $ARCH"
if [ "$ARCH" = "i386" -o "$ARCH" = "x86_64" ]
then
PLATFORM="iPhoneSimulator"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -mios-simulator-version-min=$DEPLOYMENT_TARGET"
else
PLATFORM="iPhoneOS"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -mios-version-min=$DEPLOYMENT_TARGET"
if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]
then
EXPORT="GASPP_FIX_XCODE5=1"
fi
fi XCRUN_SDK=`echo $PLATFORM | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'`
CC="xcrun -sdk $XCRUN_SDK clang"
CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
LDFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
if [ "$X264" ]
then
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I$X264/include"
LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L$X264/lib"
fi
if [ "$FDK_AAC" ]
then
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I$FDK_AAC/include"
LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L$FDK_AAC/lib"
fi TMPDIR=${TMPDIR/%\/} $CWD/$SOURCE/configure \
--target-os=darwin \
--arch=$ARCH \
--cc="$CC" \
$CONFIGURE_FLAGS \
--extra-cflags="$CFLAGS" \
--extra-cxxflags="$CXXFLAGS" \
--extra-ldflags="$LDFLAGS" \
--prefix="$THIN/$ARCH" \
|| exit 1 make -j3 install $EXPORT || exit 1
cd $CWD
done
fi if [ "$LIPO" ]
then
echo "building fat binaries..."
mkdir -p $FAT/lib
set - $ARCHS
CWD=`pwd`
cd $THIN/$1/lib
for LIB in *.a
do
cd $CWD
echo lipo -create `find $THIN -name $LIB` -output $FAT/lib/$LIB 1>&2
lipo -create `find $THIN -name $LIB` -output $FAT/lib/$LIB || exit 1
done cd $CWD
cp -rf $THIN/$1/include $FAT
fi echo Done
- 导入项目,有静态包经验的就就不用看了,这个对于我这个半路出家的和尚还是处理了老半天才解决.
.a文件直接导入 .h文件要导入文件夹结构 配置header search 环境变量 使用的时候导入文件 结构:#import "文件夹/文件.h" - 编译.
- 首次编译.
Undefined symbols for architecture armv7:
"_deflateInit2_", referenced from:
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(pngenc.o)
"_crc32", referenced from:
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(pngenc.o)
"_deflateReset", referenced from:
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(lclenc.o)
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(zmbvenc.o)
"_compress", referenced from:
_encode_strip in libavcodec.a(tiffenc.o)
"_deflateBound", referenced from:
_flashsv_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv.o)
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(pngenc.o)
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(lclenc.o)
"_inflateSync", referenced from:
_flashsv_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv.o)
"_inflateReset", referenced from:
_flashsv_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv.o)
_zlib_decomp in libavcodec.a(lcldec.o)
_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(tscc.o)
_zerocodec_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(zerocodec.o)
_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(zmbv.o)
"_iconv_open", referenced from:
_avcodec_open2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
"_BZ2_bzDecompress", referenced from:
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
"_inflate", referenced from:
_http_read_stream in libavformat.a(http.o)
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
_rtmp_open in libavformat.a(rtmpproto.o)
_zlib_refill in libavformat.a(swfdec.o)
_decode_frame_common in libavcodec.a(pngdec.o)
_decode_text_chunk in libavcodec.a(pngdec.o)
_flashsv_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv.o)
...
"_inflateInit_", referenced from:
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
_rtmp_open in libavformat.a(rtmpproto.o)
_swf_read_header in libavformat.a(swfdec.o)
_decode_frame_apng in libavcodec.a(pngdec.o)
_decode_frame_png in libavcodec.a(pngdec.o)
_decode_text_chunk in libavcodec.a(pngdec.o)
_flashsv_decode_init in libavcodec.a(flashsv.o)
...
"_iconv", referenced from:
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
"_BZ2_bzDecompressEnd", referenced from:
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
"_inflateInit2_", referenced from:
_http_read_header in libavformat.a(http.o)
"_deflateEnd", referenced from:
_flashsv_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv.o)
_flashsv2_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv2enc.o)
_flashsv_encode_init in libavcodec.a(flashsvenc.o)
_flashsv_encode_end in libavcodec.a(flashsvenc.o)
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(pngenc.o)
_encode_end in libavcodec.a(lclenc.o)
_encode_init in libavcodec.a(zmbvenc.o)
...
"_BZ2_bzDecompressInit", referenced from:
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
"_deflateInit_", referenced from:
_flashsv_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv.o)
_flashsv2_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv2enc.o)
_encode_init in libavcodec.a(lclenc.o)
_encode_init in libavcodec.a(zmbvenc.o)
"_zlibCompileFlags", referenced from:
_http_read_header in libavformat.a(http.o)
"_compress2", referenced from:
_flashsv2_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv2enc.o)
_flashsv_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsvenc.o)
"_deflate", referenced from:
_flashsv_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv.o)
_flashsv2_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(flashsv2enc.o)
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(pngenc.o)
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(lclenc.o)
_encode_frame in libavcodec.a(zmbvenc.o)
"_inflateEnd", referenced from:
_http_close in libavformat.a(http.o)
_http_read_header in libavformat.a(http.o)
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
_rtmp_open in libavformat.a(rtmpproto.o)
_swf_read_close in libavformat.a(swfdec.o)
_decode_frame_apng in libavcodec.a(pngdec.o)
_decode_frame_png in libavcodec.a(pngdec.o)
...
"_uncompress", referenced from:
_id3v2_read_internal in libavformat.a(id3v2.o)
_mov_read_cmov in libavformat.a(mov.o)
_swf_read_packet in libavformat.a(swfdec.o)
_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(cscd.o)
_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(dxa.o)
_decode_block in libavcodec.a(exr.o)
_g2m_decode_frame in libavcodec.a(g2meet.o)
...
"_iconv_close", referenced from:
_avcodec_open2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture armv7
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code (use -v to see invocation)导入 libz.1.2.5.dylib ,再次编译
Undefined symbols for architecture armv7:
"_BZ2_bzDecompressInit", referenced from:
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
"_iconv", referenced from:
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
"_BZ2_bzDecompress", referenced from:
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
"_BZ2_bzDecompressEnd", referenced from:
_matroska_decode_buffer in libavformat.a(matroskadec.o)
"_iconv_open", referenced from:
_avcodec_open2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
"_iconv_close", referenced from:
_avcodec_open2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture armv7
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code (use -v to see invocation)导入 libbz2.1.0.dylib ,再次编译
Undefined symbols for architecture armv7:
"_iconv", referenced from:
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
"_iconv_open", referenced from:
_avcodec_open2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
"_iconv_close", referenced from:
_avcodec_open2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
_avcodec_decode_subtitle2 in libavcodec.a(utils.o)
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture armv7
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code (use -v to see invocation)导入 libiconv.2.4.0.dylib 编译通过 3.0 后不通过
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"_CMBlockBufferCreateWithMemoryBlock", referenced from:
_videotoolbox_common_end_frame in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_CMSampleBufferCreate", referenced from:
_videotoolbox_common_end_frame in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_CMVideoFormatDescriptionCreate", referenced from:
_av_videotoolbox_default_init2 in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_VTDecompressionSessionCreate", referenced from:
_av_videotoolbox_default_init2 in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_VTDecompressionSessionDecodeFrame", referenced from:
_videotoolbox_common_end_frame in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_VTDecompressionSessionInvalidate", referenced from:
_av_videotoolbox_default_free in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_VTDecompressionSessionWaitForAsynchronousFrames", referenced from:
_videotoolbox_common_end_frame in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_kCMFormatDescriptionExtension_SampleDescriptionExtensionAtoms", referenced from:
_av_videotoolbox_default_init2 in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code (use -v to see invocation)导入 CoreMedia.framework 编译
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"_VTDecompressionSessionCreate", referenced from:
_av_videotoolbox_default_init2 in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_VTDecompressionSessionDecodeFrame", referenced from:
_videotoolbox_common_end_frame in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_VTDecompressionSessionInvalidate", referenced from:
_av_videotoolbox_default_free in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
"_VTDecompressionSessionWaitForAsynchronousFrames", referenced from:
_videotoolbox_common_end_frame in libavcodec.a(videotoolbox.o)
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64导入 VideoToolbox.framework 编译通过
- 首次编译.
到此准备结束
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