MapReduce编程系列 — 5：单表关联

1、项目名称：

2、项目数据：

chile   parent
Tom   Lucy
Tom   Jack
Jone   Lucy
Jone   Jack
Lucy   Mary
Lucy   Ben
Jack   Alice
Jack   Jesse
Terry   Alice
Terry   Jesse
Philip   Terry
Philip   Alima
Mark   Terry
Mark   Alma

3、设计思路：

分析这个实例，显然需要进行单表连接，连接的是左表的parent列和右表的child列，且左表和右表是同一个表。连接结果中除去连接的两列就是所需要的结果——grandchild-grandparent表。要用MapReduce解决这个实例，首先应该考虑如何实现表的自连接；其次就是连接列的设置；最后就是结果的整理。考虑到MapReduce的shuffle过程会将相同的key值放在一起，所以可以将map结果的key值设置成待连接的列，然后列中相同的值就自然会连接在一起了。再与最开始的分析联系起来：要连接的是左表的parent列和右表的child列，且左表和右表是同一个表，所以在map阶段将读入数据分割成child和parent之后，会将parent设置成key，child设置成value进行输出，并作为左表；再将同一对child和parent中child设置成key，parent设置成value进行输出，作为右表。为了区分输出中的左右表，需要在输出的value中在加上左右表的信息，比如在value的String最开始处加上字符1表示左表，加上字符2表示右表。这样在map的结果中就形成了左表和右表，然后在shuffle过程中完成连接。reduce接收到连接的结果，其中每个key的value-list就包含了grandchild和grandparent关系。取出每个key的value-list进行解析，将左表中的child放入一个数组，右表中的parent放入一个数组，然后对两个数组求笛卡儿积就是最后的结果了。

4、程序代码：

版本1（详细版）：

package com.stjoin;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.Iterator;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;

import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;

public class STjoin {

    public static int time = 0;

    //map将输入分割成child和parent，然后正序输出一次作为右表，

    //反序输出一次作为左表，需要注意的是在输出的value中必须加上左右表区别标志

    public static class Map extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, Text>{

        public void map(Object key,Text value,Context context)throws IOException,InterruptedException{

            String childname = new String();

            String parentname = new String();

            String relationtype = new String();

            String line = value.toString();

            System.out.println("mapper...............");

            int i = 0;

            while(line.charAt(i) != '    '){

                i++;

            }

            String[] values = {line.substring(0, i),line.substring(i+1)};

            System.out.println("child："+values[0]+"  parent:"+values[1]);

            if(values[0].compareTo("child") != 0){//如果是child，则为0，否则为-1

                childname=values[0];

                parentname=values[1];

                //左表

                relationtype="1";

                context.write(new Text(values[1]),new Text(relationtype+"+"+childname+"+"+parentname));

                System.out.println("key:"+values[1]+"  value: "+relationtype+"+"+childname+"+"+parentname);

                //右表

                relationtype = "2";

                context.write(new Text(values[0]), new Text(relationtype+"+"+childname+"+"+parentname));

                System.out.println("key:"+values[0]+"  value: "+relationtype+"+"+childname+"+"+parentname);

            }

        }

    }

    public static class Reduce extends Reducer<Text, Text, Text, Text>{

        public void reduce(Text key,Iterable<Text> values,Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException{

            System.out.println("reduce.....................");

            System.out.println("key:"+key+"  values:"+values);

            //输出表头

            if(time==0){

                context.write(new Text("grandchild"), new Text("grandparent"));

                time++;

            }

            int grandchildnum = 0;

            String grandchild[] = new String[10];

            int grandparentnum = 0;

            String grandparent[] = new String[10];

            Iterator ite = values.iterator();

            while(ite.hasNext()){

                String record = ite.next().toString();

                System.out.println("record: "+record);

                int len = record.length();

                int i = 2;

                if(len==0) continue;

                char relationtype = record.charAt(0);

                String childname = new String();

                String parentname = new String();

                //获取value-list中的value的child

                while(record.charAt(i)!='+'){

                    childname = childname + record.charAt(i);

                    i++;

                }

                System.out.println("childname: "+childname);

                i=i+1;

                //获取value-list中的value的parent

                while(i<len){

                    parentname=parentname+record.charAt(i);

                    i++;

                }

                System.out.println("parentname: "+parentname);

                //左表，取出child放入grandchild数组中

                if (relationtype=='1') {

                    grandchild[grandchildnum] = childname;

                    grandchildnum++;

                }

                //右表，取出child放入grandparent数组中

                else{

                    grandparent[grandparentnum]=parentname;

                    grandparentnum++;

                }

            }

            //grandchild和grandparent数组求笛卡儿积

            if(grandparentnum!=0&&grandchildnum!=0){

                for(int m = 0 ; m < grandchildnum ; m++){

                    for(int n = 0 ; n < grandparentnum; n++){

                        context.write(new Text(grandchild[m]), new Text(grandparent[n]));

                        System.out.println("grandchild: "+grandchild[m]+"  grandparent: "+grandparent[n]);

                    }

                }

            }

        }

    }

    public static void main(String [] args)throws Exception{

        Configuration conf = new Configuration();

        String otherArgs[] = new GenericOptionsParser(conf,args).getRemainingArgs();

        if(otherArgs.length != 2){

            System.err.println("Usage: sort<in><out>");

            System.exit(2);

        }

        Job job = new Job(conf,"single table join");

        job.setJarByClass(STjoin.class);

        job.setMapperClass(Map.class);

        job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);

        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);

        job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);

        FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[0]));

        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,new Path(otherArgs[1]));

        System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true)? 0 : 1);

    }

}

版本2（简化版）：

package com.stjoin;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.Iterator;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;

import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;

public class STjoin {

    public static int time = 0; public static class Map extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, Text>{

        public void map(Object key,Text value,Context context)throws IOException,InterruptedException{

            String relationtype = new String();

            String line = value.toString();

            System.out.println("mapper...............");

            int i = 0;

            //遍历方法一：一个字符一个字符对照确定分割点

        /*    while(line.charAt(i) != '    '){

                i++;

            }

            String[] values = {line.substring(0, i),line.substring(i+1)};

        */

            //遍历方法二：使用迭代器取出child和parent

            String[] values = new String[10];

            StringTokenizer itr = new StringTokenizer(line);

            while(itr.hasMoreTokens()){

                values[i] = itr.nextToken();

                i = i+1;

            }

            System.out.println("child："+values[0]+"  parent:"+values[1]);

            if(values[0].compareTo("child") != 0){//如果是child，则为0，否则为-1

                relationtype="1";

                context.write(new Text(values[1]),new Text(relationtype+"+"+values[0]));

                System.out.println("key:"+values[1]+"  value: "+relationtype+"+"+values[0]);

                relationtype = "2";

                context.write(new Text(values[0]), new Text(relationtype+"+"+values[1]));

                System.out.println("key:"+values[0]+"  value: "+relationtype+"+"+values[1]);

            }

        }

    }

    public static class Reduce extends Reducer<Text, Text, Text, Text>{

        public void reduce(Text key,Iterable<Text> values,Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException{

                System.out.println("reduce.....................");

                System.out.println("key:"+key+"  values:"+values);

                if(time==0){

                    context.write(new Text("grandchild"), new Text("grandparent"));

                    time++;

                }

                int grandchildnum = 0;

                String grandchild[] = new String[10];

                int grandparentnum = 0;

                String grandparent[] = new String[10];

                String name = new String();

                //遍历方法一：用迭代器

        //        Iterator ite = values.iterator();

        //        while(ite.hasNext()){

                //遍历方法二：用for循环

                for(Text val : values){

                //    String record = ite.next().toString();

                    String record = val.toString();

                    System.out.println("record: "+record);

                    int i = 2;

                    char relationtype = record.charAt(0);

                    name = record.substring(i);

                    System.out.println("name: "+name);

                    if (relationtype=='1') {

                        grandchild[grandchildnum] = name;

                        grandchildnum++;

                    }

                    else{

                        grandparent[grandparentnum]=name;

                        grandparentnum++;

                    }

                }

                //遍历方法三：就是详细方法的charAt()，一个一个字符遍历

                if(grandparentnum!=0&&grandchildnum!=0){

                    for(int m = 0 ; m < grandchildnum ; m++){

                        for(int n = 0 ; n < grandparentnum; n++){

                            context.write(new Text(grandchild[m]), new Text(grandparent[n]));

                            System.out.println("grandchild: "+grandchild[m]+"  grandparent: "+grandparent[n]);

                        }

                    }

                }

        }

    }

    public static void main(String [] args)throws Exception{

        Configuration conf = new Configuration();

        String otherArgs[] = new GenericOptionsParser(conf,args).getRemainingArgs();

        if(otherArgs.length != 2){

            System.err.println("Usage: sort<in><out>");

            System.exit(2);

        }

        Job job = new Job(conf,"single table join");

        job.setJarByClass(STjoin.class);

        job.setMapperClass(Map.class);

        job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);

        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);

        job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);

        FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[0]));

        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,new Path(otherArgs[1]));

        System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true)? 0 : 1);

    }

}

5、运行过程：

1）详细版的输出：

14/09/22 20:31:48 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
14/09/22 20:31:48 WARN mapred.JobClient: No job jar file set. User classes may not be found. See JobConf(Class) or JobConf#setJar(String).
14/09/22 20:31:48 INFO input.FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process : 1
14/09/22 20:31:48 WARN snappy.LoadSnappy: Snappy native library not loaded
14/09/22 20:31:48 INFO mapred.JobClient: Running job: job_local_0001
14/09/22 20:31:48 INFO util.ProcessTree: setsid exited with exit code 0
14/09/22 20:31:48 INFO mapred.Task: Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : org.apache.hadoop.util.LinuxResourceCalculatorPlugin@1a430c37
14/09/22 20:31:48 INFO mapred.MapTask: io.sort.mb = 100
14/09/22 20:31:48 INFO mapred.MapTask: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
14/09/22 20:31:48 INFO mapred.MapTask: record buffer = 262144/327680
mapper...............
child：child parent:parent
mapper...............
child：Tom parent:Lucy
key:Lucy value: 1+Tom+Lucy
key:Tom value: 2+Tom+Lucy
mapper...............
child：Tom parent:Jack
key:Jack value: 1+Tom+Jack
key:Tom value: 2+Tom+Jack
mapper...............
child：Jone parent:Lucy
key:Lucy value: 1+Jone+Lucy
key:Jone value: 2+Jone+Lucy
mapper...............
child：Jone parent:Jack
key:Jack value: 1+Jone+Jack
key:Jone value: 2+Jone+Jack
mapper...............
child：Lucy parent:Mary
key:Mary value: 1+Lucy+Mary
key:Lucy value: 2+Lucy+Mary
mapper...............
child：Lucy parent:Ben
key:Ben value: 1+Lucy+Ben
key:Lucy value: 2+Lucy+Ben
mapper...............
child：Jack parent:Alice
key:Alice value: 1+Jack+Alice
14/09/22 20:31:49 INFO mapred.MapTask: Starting flush of map output
key:Jack value: 2+Jack+Alice
mapper...............
child：Jack parent:Jesse
key:Jesse value: 1+Jack+Jesse
key:Jack value: 2+Jack+Jesse
mapper...............
child：Terry parent:Alice
key:Alice value: 1+Terry+Alice
key:Terry value: 2+Terry+Alice
mapper...............
child：Terry parent:Jesse
key:Jesse value: 1+Terry+Jesse
key:Terry value: 2+Terry+Jesse
mapper...............
child：Philip parent:Terry
key:Terry value: 1+Philip+Terry
key:Philip value: 2+Philip+Terry
mapper...............
child：Philip parent:Alima
key:Alima value: 1+Philip+Alima
key:Philip value: 2+Philip+Alima
mapper...............
child：Mark parent:Terry
key:Terry value: 1+Mark+Terry
key:Mark value: 2+Mark+Terry
mapper...............
child：Mark parent:Alma
key:Alma value: 1+Mark+Alma
key:Mark value: 2+Mark+Alma
14/09/22 20:31:49 INFO mapred.MapTask: Finished spill 0
14/09/22 20:31:49 INFO mapred.Task: Task:attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
14/09/22 20:31:49 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 0% reduce 0%
14/09/22 20:31:51 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
14/09/22 20:31:51 INFO mapred.Task: Task 'attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0' done.
14/09/22 20:31:51 INFO mapred.Task: Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : org.apache.hadoop.util.LinuxResourceCalculatorPlugin@5c448d98
14/09/22 20:31:51 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
14/09/22 20:31:51 INFO mapred.Merger: Merging 1 sorted segments
14/09/22 20:31:51 INFO mapred.Merger: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 564 bytes
14/09/22 20:31:51 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
reduce.....................
key:Alice values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 1+Jack+Alice
childname: Jack
parentname: Alice
record: 1+Terry+Alice
childname: Terry
parentname: Alice
reduce.....................
key:Alima values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 1+Philip+Alima
childname: Philip
parentname: Alima
reduce.....................
key:Alma values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 1+Mark+Alma
childname: Mark
parentname: Alma
reduce.....................
key:Ben values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 1+Lucy+Ben
childname: Lucy
parentname: Ben
reduce.....................
key:Jack values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 2+Jack+Alice
childname: Jack
parentname: Alice
record: 2+Jack+Jesse
childname: Jack
parentname: Jesse
record: 1+Tom+Jack
childname: Tom
parentname: Jack
record: 1+Jone+Jack
childname: Jone
parentname: Jack
grandchild: Tom grandparent: Alice
grandchild: Tom grandparent: Jesse
grandchild: Jone grandparent: Alice
grandchild: Jone grandparent: Jesse
reduce.....................
key:Jesse values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 1+Jack+Jesse
childname: Jack
parentname: Jesse
record: 1+Terry+Jesse
childname: Terry
parentname: Jesse
reduce.....................
key:Jone values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 2+Jone+Lucy
childname: Jone
parentname: Lucy
record: 2+Jone+Jack
childname: Jone
parentname: Jack
reduce.....................
key:Lucy values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 1+Tom+Lucy
childname: Tom
parentname: Lucy
record: 1+Jone+Lucy
childname: Jone
parentname: Lucy
record: 2+Lucy+Mary
childname: Lucy
parentname: Mary
record: 2+Lucy+Ben
childname: Lucy
parentname: Ben
grandchild: Tom grandparent: Mary
grandchild: Tom grandparent: Ben
grandchild: Jone grandparent: Mary
grandchild: Jone grandparent: Ben
reduce.....................
key:Mark values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 2+Mark+Terry
childname: Mark
parentname: Terry
record: 2+Mark+Alma
childname: Mark
parentname: Alma
reduce.....................
key:Mary values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 1+Lucy+Mary
childname: Lucy
parentname: Mary
reduce.....................
key:Philip values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 2+Philip+Terry
childname: Philip
parentname: Terry
record: 2+Philip+Alima
childname: Philip
parentname: Alima
reduce.....................
key:Terry values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 2+Terry+Alice
childname: Terry
parentname: Alice
record: 2+Terry+Jesse
childname: Terry
parentname: Jesse
record: 1+Philip+Terry
childname: Philip
parentname: Terry
record: 1+Mark+Terry
childname: Mark
parentname: Terry
grandchild: Philip grandparent: Alice
grandchild: Philip grandparent: Jesse
grandchild: Mark grandparent: Alice
grandchild: Mark grandparent: Jesse
reduce.....................
key:Tom values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@f67d4d0
record: 2+Tom+Jack
childname: Tom
parentname: Jack
record: 2+Tom+Lucy
childname: Tom
parentname: Lucy
14/09/22 20:31:52 INFO mapred.Task: Task:attempt_local_0001_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
14/09/22 20:31:52 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
14/09/22 20:31:52 INFO mapred.Task: Task attempt_local_0001_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
14/09/22 20:31:52 INFO output.FileOutputCommitter: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0001_r_000000_0' to hdfs://localhost:9000/user/hadoop/stjoin_output07
14/09/22 20:31:52 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 100% reduce 0%
14/09/22 20:31:54 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner: reduce > reduce
14/09/22 20:31:54 INFO mapred.Task: Task 'attempt_local_0001_r_000000_0' done.
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 100% reduce 100%
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_local_0001
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient: Counters: 22
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Map-Reduce Framework
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Spilled Records=56
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output materialized bytes=568
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce input records=28
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=0
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map input records=15
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=117
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output bytes=506
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=0
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce input groups=13
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Combine output records=0
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce output records=13
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output records=28
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Combine input records=0
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     CPU time spent (ms)=0
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=408420352
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:   File Input Format Counters
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Bytes Read=163
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:   FileSystemCounters
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=326
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=81802
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE_BYTES_READ=912
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=149
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:   File Output Format Counters
14/09/22 20:31:55 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Bytes Written=149

2）简化版的输出：

14/09/22 20:26:02 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
14/09/22 20:26:02 WARN mapred.JobClient: No job jar file set. User classes may not be found. See JobConf(Class) or JobConf#setJar(String).
14/09/22 20:26:02 INFO input.FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process : 1
14/09/22 20:26:02 WARN snappy.LoadSnappy: Snappy native library not loaded
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO mapred.JobClient: Running job: job_local_0001
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO util.ProcessTree: setsid exited with exit code 0
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO mapred.Task: Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : org.apache.hadoop.util.LinuxResourceCalculatorPlugin@3b8c40d0
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO mapred.MapTask: io.sort.mb = 100
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO mapred.MapTask: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO mapred.MapTask: record buffer = 262144/327680
mapper...............
child：child parent:parent
mapper...............
child：Tom parent:Lucy
key:Lucy value: 1+Tom
key:Tom value: 2+Lucy
mapper...............
child：Tom parent:Jack
key:Jack value: 1+Tom
key:Tom value: 2+Jack
mapper...............
child：Jone parent:Lucy
key:Lucy value: 1+Jone
key:Jone value: 2+Lucy
mapper...............
child：Jone parent:Jack
key:Jack value: 1+Jone
key:Jone value: 2+Jack
mapper...............
child：Lucy parent:Mary
key:Mary value: 1+Lucy
key:Lucy value: 2+Mary
mapper...............
child：Lucy parent:Ben
key:Ben value: 1+Lucy
key:Lucy value: 2+Ben
mapper...............
child：Jack parent:Alice
key:Alice value: 1+Jack
key:Jack value: 2+Alice
mapper...............
child：Jack parent:Jesse
key:Jesse value: 1+Jack
key:Jack value: 2+Jesse
mapper...............
child：Terry parent:Alice
key:Alice value: 1+Terry
key:Terry value: 2+Alice
mapper...............
child：Terry parent:Jesse
key:Jesse value: 1+Terry
key:Terry value: 2+Jesse
mapper...............
child：Philip parent:Terry
key:Terry value: 1+Philip
key:Philip value: 2+Terry
mapper...............
child：Philip parent:Alima
key:Alima value: 1+Philip
key:Philip value: 2+Alima
mapper...............
child：Mark parent:Terry
key:Terry value: 1+Mark
key:Mark value: 2+Terry
mapper...............
child：Mark parent:Alma
key:Alma value: 1+Mark
key:Mark value: 2+Alma
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO mapred.MapTask: Starting flush of map output
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO mapred.MapTask: Finished spill 0
14/09/22 20:26:03 INFO mapred.Task: Task:attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
14/09/22 20:26:04 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 0% reduce 0%
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.Task: Task 'attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0' done.
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.Task: Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : org.apache.hadoop.util.LinuxResourceCalculatorPlugin@4eba27a5
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.Merger: Merging 1 sorted segments
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.Merger: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 414 bytes
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
reduce.....................
key:Alice values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 1+Jack
name: Jack
record: 1+Terry
name: Terry
reduce.....................
key:Alima values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 1+Philip
name: Philip
reduce.....................
key:Alma values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 1+Mark
name: Mark
reduce.....................
key:Ben values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 1+Lucy
name: Lucy
reduce.....................
key:Jack values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 2+Alice
name: Alice
record: 2+Jesse
name: Jesse
record: 1+Tom
name: Tom
record: 1+Jone
name: Jone
grandchild: Tom grandparent: Alice
grandchild: Tom grandparent: Jesse
grandchild: Jone grandparent: Alice
grandchild: Jone grandparent: Jesse
reduce.....................
key:Jesse values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 1+Jack
name: Jack
record: 1+Terry
name: Terry
reduce.....................
key:Jone values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 2+Lucy
name: Lucy
record: 2+Jack
name: Jack
reduce.....................
key:Lucy values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 1+Tom
name: Tom
record: 1+Jone
name: Jone
record: 2+Mary
name: Mary
record: 2+Ben
name: Ben
grandchild: Tom grandparent: Mary
grandchild: Tom grandparent: Ben
grandchild: Jone grandparent: Mary
grandchild: Jone grandparent: Ben
reduce.....................
key:Mark values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 2+Terry
name: Terry
record: 2+Alma
name: Alma
reduce.....................
key:Mary values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 1+Lucy
name: Lucy
reduce.....................
key:Philip values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 2+Terry
name: Terry
record: 2+Alima
name: Alima
reduce.....................
key:Terry values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 2+Alice
name: Alice
record: 2+Jesse
name: Jesse
record: 1+Philip
name: Philip
record: 1+Mark
name: Mark
grandchild: Philip grandparent: Alice
grandchild: Philip grandparent: Jesse
grandchild: Mark grandparent: Alice
grandchild: Mark grandparent: Jesse
reduce.....................
key:Tom values:org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.ReduceContext$ValueIterable@5914dda1
record: 2+Jack
name: Jack
record: 2+Lucy
name: Lucy
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.Task: Task:attempt_local_0001_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner:
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO mapred.Task: Task attempt_local_0001_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
14/09/22 20:26:06 INFO output.FileOutputCommitter: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0001_r_000000_0' to hdfs://localhost:9000/user/hadoop/stjoin_output06
14/09/22 20:26:07 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 100% reduce 0%
14/09/22 20:26:09 INFO mapred.LocalJobRunner: reduce > reduce
14/09/22 20:26:09 INFO mapred.Task: Task 'attempt_local_0001_r_000000_0' done.
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 100% reduce 100%
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_local_0001
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient: Counters: 22
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:   Map-Reduce Framework
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Spilled Records=56
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output materialized bytes=418
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce input records=28
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=0
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map input records=15
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=117
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output bytes=356
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=0
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce input groups=13
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Combine output records=0
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Reduce output records=13
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Map output records=28
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Combine input records=0
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     CPU time spent (ms)=0
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=406847488
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:   File Input Format Counters
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Bytes Read=163
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:   FileSystemCounters
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=326
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=81502
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     FILE_BYTES_READ=762
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=149
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:   File Output Format Counters
14/09/22 20:26:10 INFO mapred.JobClient:     Bytes Written=149

6、输出结果：

grandchild   grandparent
Tom   Alice
Tom   Jesse
Jone   Alice
Jone   Jesse
Tom   Mary
Tom   Ben
Jone   Mary
Jone   Ben
Philip   Alice
Philip   Jesse
Mark   Alice
Mark   Jesse

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