Codeforces Round #319 (Div. 1)C. Points on Plane 分块思想
On a plane are n points (xi, yi) with integer coordinates between 0 and 106. The distance between the two points with numbers a and bis said to be the following value:
(the distance calculated by such formula is called Manhattan distance).
We call a hamiltonian path to be some permutation pi of numbers from 1 to n. We say that the length of this path is value
.
Find some hamiltonian path with a length of no more than 25 × 108. Note that you do not have to minimize the path length.
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 106).
The i + 1-th line contains the coordinates of the i-th point: xi and yi (0 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 106).
It is guaranteed that no two points coincide.
Print the permutation of numbers pi from 1 to n — the sought Hamiltonian path. The permutation must meet the inequality
.
If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
5
0 7
8 10
3 4
5 0
9 12
4 3 1 2 5
In the sample test the total distance is:

(|5 - 3| + |0 - 4|) + (|3 - 0| + |4 - 7|) + (|0 - 8| + |7 - 10|) + (|8 - 9| + |10 - 12|) = 2 + 4 + 3 + 3 + 8 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 26
题意:给你一个1e6*1e6的图,上面有n个点,定义dist距离,求一条任意路径使得dist总和不超过 25*1e8
题解:分块思想,讲1e6分成1000份,x(1000*(k-1)<=x<=1000*k)每份对y单调递增,对于一份,在y轴上产生价值最多1e6,1000份就是1e9.
在x轴上,假设所有点分布在一份上,则最多是1e9,如果任意分布最多也是1e9
总的来说就是2*1e9,可行
///
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std ;
typedef long long ll;
#define mem(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define meminf(a) memset(a,127,sizeof(a));
#define TS printf("111111\n");
#define FOR(i,a,b) for( int i=a;i<=b;i++)
#define FORJ(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define READ(a,b,c) scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c)
#define inf 100000
inline ll read()
{
ll x=,f=;
char ch=getchar();
while(ch<''||ch>'')
{
if(ch=='-')f=-;
ch=getchar();
}
while(ch>=''&&ch<='')
{
x=x*+ch-'';
ch=getchar();
}
return x*f;
}
//****************************************
#define maxn 1000000+10 pair<pair<int ,int >,int > P[maxn];
int main()
{ int n=read();
int x,y;
FOR(i,,n)
{
x=read();
y=read();
P[i].first.first=x/;//注意
P[i].first.second=y;
P[i].second=i;
}
sort(P+,P+n+);
FOR(i,,n)
{
cout<<P[i].second<<" ";
}
return ;
}
代码
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