2.1 编写代码,移除未排序链表中的重复节点。

不使用临时缓存:

如果不允许使用临时的缓存(即不能使用额外的存储空间),那需要两个指针, 当第一个指针指向某个元素时,第二个指针把该元素后面与它相同的元素删除, 时间复杂度O(n2 )。

C++实现代码:

#include<iostream>
#include<new>
using namespace std; struct ListNode
{
int val;
ListNode *next;
ListNode(int x):val(x),next(NULL) {}
}; void createList(ListNode *&L)
{
int arr[]= {,,,,,,,,,};
int i;
ListNode *p=NULL;
for(i=; i<; i++)
{
ListNode *tmp=new ListNode(arr[i]);
if(L==NULL)
{
L=tmp;
p=tmp;
}
else
{
p->next=tmp;
p=tmp;
}
}
} void deleteDup(ListNode *L)
{
if(L==NULL)
return;
ListNode *p=L;
ListNode *q=NULL;
while(p)
{
q=p;
while(q->next)
{
if(q->next->val==p->val)
q->next=q->next->next;
else
q=q->next;
}
p=p->next;
}
} int main()
{
ListNode *head=NULL;
createList(head);
ListNode *p=head;
while(p)
{
cout<<p->val<<" ";
p=p->next;
}
cout<<endl;
deleteDup(head);
p=head;
while(p)
{
cout<<p->val<<" ";
p=p->next;
}
cout<<endl;
}

运行结果:

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