【JavaWeb项目】一个众筹网站的开发（九）邮件开发

Java官方支持邮件开发，Javax-mail

jdk中默认没有，需要另外下载

apache的基于Javax-mail开发了commons-mail，更加简单高效，推荐使用

一、电子邮件接收和发送协议

二、Apache-James邮件服务器

1.自己搭建

1）将压缩包解压到非中文无空格路径

2）解决jar包冲突

3）操作一些命令设置服务器

设置服务器的域名，给服务器设置用户名和密码

其实james服务器也是将所有数据存在数据库中，默认自带的

可以让james保存到mysql中

mysql驱动的jar放入conf的lib下 James安装目录下的lib是默认的jar，conf中的lib是自定义的jar

打开james-database-template.properties配置，并改名为james-database.properties

#  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one

#  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file

#  distributed with this work for additional information

#  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file

#  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the

#  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance

#  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

#

#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

#

#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,

#  software distributed under the License is distributed on an

#  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY

#  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the

#  specific language governing permissions and limitations

#  under the License.

#  This template file can be used as example for James Server configuration

#  DO NOT USE IT AS SUCH AND ADAPT IT TO YOUR NEEDS

# See http://james.apache.org/server/3/config.html for usage

# Use derby as default

database.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

database.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/email

database.username=root

database.password=root

# Supported adapters are:

# DB2, DERBY, H2, HSQL, INFORMIX, MYSQL, ORACLE, POSTGRESQL, SQL_SERVER, SYBASE

vendorAdapter.database=MYSQL

# Use streaming for Blobs

# This is only supported on a limited set of databases atm. You should check if its supported by your DB before enable

# it.

#

# See:

# http://openjpa.apache.org/builds/latest/docs/manual/ref_guide_mapping_jpa.html  #7.11.  LOB Streaming

#

openjpa.streaming=false

邮箱账户@邮箱地址

james需要配置域名（端口默认为9999）

打开一个新的命令窗口
通过DOS窗口，进入到james服务器的bin文件目录，然后执行下面的DOS命令

创建邮箱的域名
james-cli.bat -h localhost -p 9999 adddomain atguigu.com

创建邮箱用户
james-cli.bat -h localhost -p 9999 adduser test@atguigu.com test
james-cli.bat -h localhost -p 9999 adduser admin@atguigu.com admin

配置foxmail客户端，测试邮件服务器
工具--->账号管理--->新建

三、后台其他

维护资质

资质：证件

t_cert表

分类管理

通过一个矩阵表格，维护每一类账户该上传哪些资质

t_account_type_cert 资质和分类的维护是这个中间表