docker制作cenos+php56+nginx镜像

首先你环境要安装好docker

1 获取centos镜像。

docker search centos

选取第一个官方镜像。

docker pull  docker.io/centos

新建镜像挂载目录，放入php56 nginx 以及php的redis扩展源码。

2 启动镜像。

 docker run -v /root/php56:/root/php56 --name centos-php56-nginx docker.io/centos tailf /etc/hosts

启动后终端会挂起，我们再开一个终端，查看镜像启动情况。

说明镜像启动成功

进入容器：

docker exec -it  centos-php56-nginx  /bin/bash

目录也映射成功。

解压各个源码包，解压zip是发现没有安装unzip

安装unzip

yum install unzip

再次尝试解压，成功。

安装php依赖包

yum install -y autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel curl curl-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel readline-devel libxslt-devel expat-devel

进入php源码目录

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php/  --localstatedir=/usr/local/var --sysconfdir=/usr/local/webserver/php/ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php/ --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/ --with-pear=/usr/local/webserver/php/pear --enable-bcmath --enable-calendar --enable-dba --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-fpm --enable-intl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-mysqlnd --enable-pcntl --enable-phpdbg --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm  --enable-zip  --with-curl --with-fpm-user=_www --with-fpm-group=_www --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/webserver/freetype --with-gd --with-gettext=/usr/local/webserver/gettext  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/webserver/jpeg    --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-openssl  --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-pic --with-png-dir=/usr/local/webserver/libpng  --with-xmlrpc

报错 configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH

yum install gcc

报错

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

yum install openssl openssl-devel libmcrypt

报错

configure: error: Unable to detect ICU prefix or no failed. Please verify ICU install prefix and make sure icu-config works.

yum install -y libicu-devel

报错

configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check

yum -y install gcc+ gcc-c++

报错

configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

https://www.cnblogs.com/achengmu/p/9312019.html

指定，mcrypt 目录

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php/  --localstatedir=/usr/local/var --sysconfdir=/usr/local/webserver/php/ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php/ --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/ --with-pear=/usr/local/webserver/php/pear --enable-bcmath --enable-calendar --enable-dba --enable-exif --enable-ftp --enable-fpm --enable-intl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-mysqlnd --enable-pcntl --enable-phpdbg --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm  --enable-zip  --with-curl --with-fpm-user=_www --with-fpm-group=_www --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/webserver/freetype --with-gd --with-gettext=/usr/local/webserver/gettext  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/webserver/jpeg    --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt --with-mhash --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-openssl  --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-pic --with-png-dir=/usr/local/webserver/libpng  --with-xmlrpc

通过

make && make install

安装PHP redis 扩展

 cd /root/php56/phpredis-develop/

/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config

3 安装nginx

进入nginx源码目录

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx

make && make install

启动

 /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx

制作完成，查看容器id.

docker ps -a

将此容器存储为镜像

docker commit -m 'php5.6.39 phpredis nginx1.14.2' 121e08887e3d centos-php56-nginx:v1.0

启动测试

docker run  -d  centos-php56-nginx:v1.0 tailf /etc/hosts

正式启动时要将php.ini和nginx配置文件映射至容器的 /usr/local/webserver/ 目录中