33. Springboot 系列 原生方式引入Redis,非RedisTemplate

 0、pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
    <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.56</version>
</dependency>

1.配置文件

#不用 springboot的redisTemplate,所以不用Springboot自身集成的redis配置
redis:
  host: localhost
  port:
  timeout:
  passpord: xiaochao
  poolMaxTotal:
  poolMaxIdle:
  poolMaxWait:
  passport: xiaochao

2.配置项映射类

package com.everjiankang.miaosha.redis;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties("redis")
public class RedisConfig {
    private String host;
    private String username;
    private String passport;
    private int port;
    private int timeout;
    private String   passpord;
    private int  poolMaxTotal;
    private int  poolMaxIdle;
    private int  poolMaxWait;
}

3.配置类

package com.everjiankang.miaosha.config;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import com.everjiankang.miaosha.redis.RedisConfig;

import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

@Configuration
public class MyConfig {

    @Autowired
    RedisConfig redisConfig;

    @Bean
    public JedisPool jedisPoolFactory() {
        JedisPoolConfig poolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        poolConfig.setMaxIdle(redisConfig.getPoolMaxIdle());
        poolConfig.setMaxTotal(redisConfig.getPoolMaxTotal());
        poolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(redisConfig.getPoolMaxWait() * 1000);
        return new JedisPool(poolConfig, redisConfig.getHost(), redisConfig.getPort(), redisConfig.getTimeout(), redisConfig.getPasspord());
    }
}

4、前缀接口

package com.everjiankang.miaosha.redis;

/**
 * 前缀接口
 * @author guchunchao
 *
 */
public interface KeyPrefix {
    /**
     * 获取过期时间
     * @return
     */
    int expireSeconds();

    /**
     * 获取前缀
     * @return
     */
    String getPrefix();
}

5、前缀基础实现

package com.everjiankang.miaosha.redis;

public abstract class BaseKeyPrefix implements KeyPrefix{

    private int expireSeconds;

    private String prefix;

    public BaseKeyPrefix(int expireSeconds, String prefix) {
        super();
        this.expireSeconds = expireSeconds;
        this.prefix = prefix;
    }

    public BaseKeyPrefix(String prefix) {
        this.expireSeconds = 0;
        this.prefix = prefix;
    }

    @Override
    public int expireSeconds() {    //默认0代表永不过期
        return expireSeconds;
    }

    @Override
    public String getPrefix() {
        String className = getClass().getSimpleName();
        return className + ":" + prefix;
    }
}

6、前缀实现类

package com.everjiankang.miaosha.redis;

public class UserKey extends BaseKeyPrefix {

    private UserKey(int expireSeconds, String prefix) {
        super(expireSeconds, prefix);
    }

    private UserKey(String prefix) {
        super(prefix);
    }

    public static UserKey getById = new UserKey("id");
    public static UserKey getByName = new UserKey("name");

}

7、Jedis操作Redis类：

package com.everjiankang.miaosha.redis;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;

@Service
public class RedisService {

    @Autowired
    JedisPool jedisPool;

    /**
     * 获取单个对象
     * @param prefix
     * @param key
     * @param clazz
     * @return
     */
    public <T> T get(KeyPrefix prefix,String key, Class<T> clazz) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = jedisPool.getResource();
            String realKey = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
            String value = jedis.get(realKey);
            T t = stringToBean(value,clazz);
            return t;
        } finally {
            returnToPool(jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置对象
     * @param prefix
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    public boolean set(KeyPrefix prefix, String key, Object value) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = jedisPool.getResource();
            String str = beanToString(value);
            if(str == null || str.length() <=0)
                return false;
            int expireSecond = prefix.expireSeconds();
            String realKey = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
            if(expireSecond <= 0) {
                jedis.set(realKey,str);
            } else {
                jedis.setex(realKey, expireSecond, str);
            }
            return true;
        } finally {
            returnToPool(jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 判断是否存在
     * @param prefix
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public boolean exist(KeyPrefix prefix, String key) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = jedisPool.getResource();
            String realKey = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
            return jedis.exists(realKey);
        } finally {
            returnToPool(jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 增加
     * @param prefix
     * @param key
     * @param clazz
     * @return
     */
    public <T> Long incri(KeyPrefix prefix,String key, Class<T> clazz) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = jedisPool.getResource();
            String realKey = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
            Long incr = jedis.incr(realKey);
            return incr;
        } finally {
            returnToPool(jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 减少
     * @param prefix
     * @param key
     * @param clazz
     * @return
     */
    public <T> Long decr(KeyPrefix prefix,String key, Class<T> clazz) {
        Jedis jedis = null;
        try {
            jedis = jedisPool.getResource();
            String realKey = prefix.getPrefix() + key;
            Long decr = jedis.decr(realKey);
            return decr;
        } finally {
            returnToPool(jedis);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Java对象转String
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    private <T> String beanToString(T value) {
        if(value == null)
            return null;
        Class<?> clazz = value.getClass();

        if(clazz == int.class || clazz == Integer.class
                || clazz == long.class || clazz == Long.class
                || clazz == float.class || clazz == Float.class
                || clazz == double.class || clazz == Double.class
                )
            return "" + value;
        else if(value instanceof String)
            return (String) value;
        else
            return JSON.toJSONString(value);

    }

    /**
     * string 转Java
     * @param value
     * @param clazz
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private <T> T stringToBean(String value,Class<T> clazz) {
        if(value == null)
            return null;
        if(clazz == int.class || clazz == Integer.class)
            return (T) Integer.valueOf(value);
        else if( clazz == long.class || clazz == Long.class)
            return (T) Long.valueOf(value);
        else if(clazz == float.class || clazz == Float.class)
            return (T) Float.valueOf(value);
        else if(clazz == double.class || clazz == Double.class)
            return (T) Double.valueOf(value);
        else if(value instanceof String)
            return (T) value;
        else
            return JSON.toJavaObject(JSON.parseObject(value), clazz);
    }

    /**
     * 将Jedis链接还回连接池：详情close方法
     * @param jedis
     */
    private void returnToPool(Jedis jedis) {
        if(jedis != null)
            jedis.close();
    }
}

8、controller调用实例

package com.everjiankang.miaosha.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.everjiankang.miaosha.model.CodeMsg;
import com.everjiankang.miaosha.model.Result;
import com.everjiankang.miaosha.model.User;
import com.everjiankang.miaosha.redis.RedisService;
import com.everjiankang.miaosha.redis.UserKey;
import com.everjiankang.miaosha.service.UserService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/test")
public class TestController {

    @Autowired
    UserService userService;

    @Autowired
    RedisService redisService;

    @PostMapping("/test01")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result<String> test01() {
        return Result.success("hello world");
    }

    @PostMapping("/helloError")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result<String> helloError() {
        return Result.error(CodeMsg.SERVER_ERROR);
    }

    @RequestMapping("/thymeleaf")
    public String thymeleaf() {
        return "thymeleaf";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/getById/{id}")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result<User> getById(@PathVariable("id") int id) {
        return Result.success(userService.selectByPrimaryKey(id));
    }

    @RequestMapping("/redisGet/{key}")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result<String> redisGet(@PathVariable("key") String key) {
        String string = redisService.get(UserKey.getById,key, String.class);
        return Result.success(string);
    }

    @RequestMapping("/redisSet/{key}/{value}")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result<String> redisSet(@PathVariable("key") String key,@PathVariable("value") String value) {
        if(key != null && !"".equals(key.trim()) && value != null && !"".equals(value)) {
            boolean result = redisService.set(UserKey.getById,key, value);
            if(result)
                return Result.success(redisService.get(UserKey.getById,key, String.class));
            else
                return Result.error(CodeMsg.SERVER_ERROR);
        } else {
            return Result.error(CodeMsg.SERVER_ERROR);
        }
    }

    @RequestMapping("/redisSetUserTest")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result<User> redisSetUserTest(@PathVariable("key") String key) {
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(1);
        user.setAge(27);
        user.setName("xiaochao");
        user.setSex(1);
        boolean result = redisService.set(UserKey.getById,key, user);
        if(result)
            return Result.success(user);
        else
            return Result.error(CodeMsg.SERVER_ERROR);
    }

    @RequestMapping("/redisSetUserTest")
    @ResponseBody
    public Result<User> redisGetUserTest(@PathVariable("id") String id) {

        User user = redisService.get(UserKey.getById,id,User.class);
        if(user != null)
            return Result.success(user);
        else
            return Result.error(CodeMsg.SERVER_ERROR);
    }

}