今天在复习Arrays and String 时看到一个很有趣的问题。希望跟大家分享一下。

Implement the hash table using array / binary search tree

1.  Using Array/LinkedList:

1) key需要通过hash 来得到array中的index

2) array的每一位都是放着一个list

3) 需要自己定义一个class,list 由这个class 类型组成

4) 要考虑到万一hashvalue 范围很大,需要把table的size压缩: %TABLE_SIZE;

class LinkedHashEntry {
String key;
int value;
LinkedHashEntry next;
LinkedHashEntry(String key, int value) {
this.key = key;
this.value = value;
this.next = null;
} } public class HashTable { private int TABLE_SIZE;
private int size;
private LinkedHashEntry[] table; // Constructor
HashTable(int ts) {
size = 0;
TABLE_SIZE = ts;
table = new LinkedHashEntry[TABLE_SIZE];
for(int i = 0; i < TABLE_SIZE; i ++) {
table[i] = null;
}
} // hash function
private int myhash(String key) {
int hashValue = key.hashCode();
hashValue %= TABLE_SIZE;
if(hashValue < 0) {
hashValue += TABLE_SIZE;
}
return hashValue;
}
// hash put function public void put(String key, int value) {
int hash = (myhash(key) % TABLE_SIZE);
if(table[hash] == null) {
table[hash] = new LinkedHashEntry(key, value);
} else {
LinkedHashEntry entry = table[hash];
while(entry.next != null && !entry.key.equals(key)) {
entry = entry.next;
}
if(entry.key.equals(key)) {
entry.value = value; // if we have already put this pair of key value
} else {
entry.next = new LinkedHashEntry(key, value);
}
}
size ++;
} public int getValue(String key) {
int hash = (myhash(key) % TABLE_SIZE);
if(table[hash] == null) {
return -1;
} else {
LinkedHashEntry entry = table[hash];
while(entry.next != null && !entry.key.equals(key)) { entry = entry.next;
}
if(entry.key.equals(key)) {
return entry.value;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
} public void remove(String key, int value) {
int hash = (myhash(key)% TABLE_SIZE);
if(table[hash] == null) {
return;
} else {
LinkedHashEntry preEntry = null;
LinkedHashEntry entry = table[hash];
while(entry.next != null && !entry.key.equals(key)) {
preEntry = entry;
entry = entry.next;
}
if(entry.key.equals(key)) {
if(preEntry == null) {
table[hash] = entry.next;
} else {
preEntry.next = entry.next;
}
size --;
}
}
} public int size() {
return size;
} }

  

2. Using BST

在craking coding interview 这本书上看到这个问题,但是并没有想清楚这个问题的解决方法,希望有大神可以解答。谢谢!

Implement the hash table using array / binary search tree的更多相关文章

  1. [LeetCode] Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree 将有序数组转为二叉搜索树

    Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 这道 ...

  2. [Leetcode][JAVA] Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree && Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree

    Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending ord ...

  3. 【leetcode】Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree

    Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending ord ...

  4. 【LeetCode OJ】Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree

    Problem Link: http://oj.leetcode.com/problems/convert-sorted-array-to-binary-search-tree/ Same idea ...

  5. 34. Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree && Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree

    Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree OJ: https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/convert-sorted-list-t ...

  6. [CareerCup] 8.10 Implement a Hash Table 实现一个哈希表

    8.10 Design and implement a hash table which uses chaining (linked lists) to handle collisions. 这道题让 ...

  7. LeetCode:Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree,Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree

    LeetCode:Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree Given an array where elements are sorted in asce ...

  8. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree

    Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending ord ...

  9. 37. leetcode 108. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree

    108. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree 思路:利用一个有序数组构建一个平衡二叉排序树.直接递归构建,取中间的元素为根节点,然后分别构建左子树和右 ...

随机推荐

  1. 24种设计模式--组合模式【Composite Pattern】

    大家在上学的时候应该都学过“数据结构”这门课程吧,还记得其中有一节叫“二叉树”吧,我们上学那会儿这一章节是必考内容,左子树,右子树,什么先序遍历后序遍历什么,重点就是二叉树的的遍历,我还记得当时老师就 ...

  2. linux中python环境搭建及升级后yum不可用解决方案

    1.1 LinuxCentOS 为例.1.1.1 升级 Python(1) 下载 Python 版本$ wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.11/Py ...

  3. leetcode problem 31 -- Next Permutation

    Implement next permutation, which rearranges numbers into the lexicographically next greater permuta ...

  4. jquery 之效果

    // jquery 之效果 .css()既可以获取值,如 .css('fontSize'), 又可以设置内置属性,既可用驼峰式,也可以用连字符版,如 .css('background-color', ...

  5. 『奇葩问题集锦』Fedora ubuntu 下使用gulp 报错 Error: watch ENOSPC 解决方案

    用gulp启动,错误如下 Error: watch ENOSPC at exports._errnoException (util.js:746:11) at FSWatcher.start (fs. ...

  6. XStream简单使用01——xml和Ojbect互转

    package org.zhb.test; /** * author : zhb * data : 2014-2-14 * use packages: * xmlpull-1.1.3.1.jar * ...

  7. Entity Framework: 视图查询时重复返回第一行值, duplicate frst rows in resultset from a view

    http://blog.csdn.net/riverlau/article/details/7476449 1. 使用rownumber给view加上一个标示列 SELECT ROW_NUMBER() ...

  8. Coding.net代码托管平台建立WordPress

    Coding.net这是一个国内新兴的代码托管平台,功能主要包括:代码托管.在线运行环境.监控代码质量,兼有一定的社交功能,在线运行环境支持Java.Ruby.Node.js.PHP.Python.G ...

  9. ImageButton和Button区别

    一.基础准备       Imagebutton 继承 Imageview,就是用一个图标代表了一些文字,它没Android:text属性.它由Android:src指定图标的位置 android:s ...

  10. Chapter 32:动态规划一 总结

    今天做了四道dp题,分数306. 就从我的做题顺序开始讲.. 首先是第四题,明显的记录模数DP,很快打出来了. 后来做完之后回来拍第四题,也没有什么问题,就AC了. 然后是第三题,我的性子真是太急了, ...