https://jkjung-avt.github.io/opencv3-on-tx2/

注意:在编译的时候会遇到内存空间不足的情况,可以插入U盘,将程序拷贝到U盘内编译,然后安装到Jetson上。U盘格式化采用NTFS,其他格式可能无法识别。

Installation Steps

I’d start by cleaning up older opencv packages and installing necessary dependencies for building opencv.

Regarding the python matplotlibrc modifications below, refer to this StackOverflow thread for more details.

### Remove all old opencv stuffs installed by JetPack (or OpenCV4Tegra)
$ sudo apt-get purge libopencv*
### I prefer using newer version of numpy (installed with pip), so
### I'd remove this python-numpy apt package as well
$ sudo apt-get purge python-numpy
### Remove other unused apt packages
$ sudo apt autoremove
### Upgrade all installed apt packages to the latest versions (optional)
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
### Update gcc apt package to the latest version (highly recommended)
$ sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade g++-5 cpp-5 gcc-5
### Install dependencies based on the Jetson Installing OpenCV Guide
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential make cmake cmake-curses-gui \
g++ libavformat-dev libavutil-dev \
libswscale-dev libv4l-dev libeigen3-dev \
libglew-dev libgtk2.0-dev
### Install dependencies for gstreamer stuffs
$ sudo apt-get install libdc1394-22-dev libxine2-dev \
libgstreamer1.0-dev \
libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-dev
### Install additional dependencies according to the pyimageresearch
### article
$ sudo apt-get install libjpeg8-dev libjpeg-turbo8-dev libtiff5-dev \
libjasper-dev libpng12-dev libavcodec-dev
$ sudo apt-get install libxvidcore-dev libx264-dev libgtk-3-dev \
libatlas-base-dev gfortran
$ sudo apt-get install libopenblas-dev liblapack-dev liblapacke-dev
### Install Qt5 dependencies
$ sudo apt-get install qt5-default
### Install dependencies for python3
$ sudo apt-get install python3-dev python3-pip python3-tk
$ sudo pip3 install numpy
$ sudo pip3 install matplotlib
### Modify matplotlibrc (line #41) as 'backend : TkAgg'
$ sudo vim /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/matplotlib/mpl-data/matplotlibrc
### Also install dependencies for python2
### Note that I install numpy with pip, so that I'd be using a newer
### version of numpy than the apt-get package
$ sudo apt-get install python-dev python-pip python-tk
$ sudo pip2 install numpy
$ sudo pip2 install matplotlib
### Modify matplotlibrc (line #41) as 'backend : TkAgg'
$ sudo vim /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/matplotlib/mpl-data/matplotlibrc

Before downloading and building opencv-3.4.0, I’d first do some modifications according to this post, in order to fix OpenGL related compilation problems . More specifically, I’d modify /usr/local/cuda/include/cuda_gl_interop.h and fix the symbolic link of libGL.so.

$ sudo vim /usr/local/cuda/include/cuda_gl_interop.h
$ cd /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/
$ sudo ln -sf tegra/libGL.so libGL.so

Here’s how the relevant lines (line #62~68) of cuda_gl_interop.h look like after the modification.

//#if defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
//#ifndef GL_VERSION
//#error Please include the appropriate gl headers before including cuda_gl_interop.h
//#endif
//#else
#include <GL/gl.h>
//#endif

Next, download opencv-3.4.0 source code, cmake and compile. Note that opencv_contrib modules (cnn/dnn stuffs) would cause problem on pycaffe, so after some experiments I decided not to include those modules at all.

### Download opencv-3.4.0 source code
$ mkdir -p ~/src
$ cd ~/src
$ wget https://github.com/opencv/opencv/archive/3.4.0.zip \
-O opencv-3.4.0.zip
$ unzip opencv-3.4.0.zip
### Build opencv (CUDA_ARCH_BIN="6.2" for TX2, or "5.3" for TX1)
$ cd ~/src/opencv-3.4.0
$ mkdir build
$ cd build
$ cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
-D WITH_CUDA=ON -D CUDA_ARCH_BIN="6.2" -D CUDA_ARCH_PTX="" \
-D WITH_CUBLAS=ON -D ENABLE_FAST_MATH=ON -D CUDA_FAST_MATH=ON \
-D ENABLE_NEON=ON -D WITH_LIBV4L=ON -D BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
-D BUILD_PERF_TESTS=OFF -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-D WITH_QT=ON -D WITH_OPENGL=ON ..
$ make -j4
$ sudo make install

Just for reference, here’s the resulting opencv-3.4.0 cmake configuration for my Jetson TX2 system.

-- General configuration for OpenCV 3.4.0 =====================================
-- Version control: unknown
--
-- Platform:
-- Timestamp: 2018-01-29T07:58:45Z
-- Host: Linux 4.4.38-tegra aarch64
-- CMake: 3.5.1
-- CMake generator: Unix Makefiles
-- CMake build tool: /usr/bin/make
-- Configuration: RELEASE
--
-- CPU/HW features:
-- Baseline: NEON FP16
-- required: NEON
-- disabled: VFPV3
--
-- C/C++:
-- Built as dynamic libs?: YES
-- C++ Compiler: /usr/bin/c++ (ver 5.4.0)
-- C++ flags (Release): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -O3 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
-- C++ flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- C Compiler: /usr/bin/cc
-- C flags (Release): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-narrowing -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fvisibility=hidden -O3 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
-- C flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-narrowing -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fvisibility=hidden -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- Linker flags (Release):
-- Linker flags (Debug):
-- ccache: NO
-- Precompiled headers: YES
-- Extra dependencies: dl m pthread rt /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libGLU.so /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libGL.so cudart nppc nppial nppicc nppicom nppidei nppif nppig nppim nppist nppisu nppitc npps cublas cufft -L/usr/local/cuda-8.0/lib64
-- 3rdparty dependencies:
--
-- OpenCV modules:
-- To be built: calib3d core cudaarithm cudabgsegm cudacodec cudafeatures2d cudafilters cudaimgproc cudalegacy cudaobjdetect cudaoptflow cudastereo cudawarping cudev dnn features2d flann highgui imgcodecs imgproc ml objdetect photo python2 python3 python_bindings_generator shape stitching superres video videoio videostab
-- Disabled: js world
-- Disabled by dependency: -
-- Unavailable: java ts viz
-- Applications: apps
-- Documentation: NO
-- Non-free algorithms: NO
--
-- GUI:
-- QT: YES (ver 5.5.1)
-- QT OpenGL support: YES (Qt5::OpenGL 5.5.1)
-- GTK+: NO
-- OpenGL support: YES (/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libGLU.so /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libGL.so)
-- VTK support: NO
--
-- Media I/O:
-- ZLib: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.8)
-- JPEG: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver )
-- WEBP: build (ver encoder: 0x020e)
-- PNG: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.54)
-- TIFF: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 / 4.0.6)
-- JPEG 2000: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libjasper.so (ver 1.900.1)
-- OpenEXR: build (ver 1.7.1)
--
-- Video I/O:
-- DC1394: YES (ver 2.2.4)
-- FFMPEG: YES
-- avcodec: YES (ver 56.60.100)
-- avformat: YES (ver 56.40.101)
-- avutil: YES (ver 54.31.100)
-- swscale: YES (ver 3.1.101)
-- avresample: NO
-- GStreamer:
-- base: YES (ver 1.8.3)
-- video: YES (ver 1.8.3)
-- app: YES (ver 1.8.3)
-- riff: YES (ver 1.8.3)
-- pbutils: YES (ver 1.8.3)
-- libv4l/libv4l2: 1.10.0 / 1.10.0
-- v4l/v4l2: linux/videodev2.h
-- gPhoto2: NO
--
-- Parallel framework: pthreads
--
-- Trace: YES (built-in)
--
-- Other third-party libraries:
-- Lapack: NO
-- Eigen: YES (ver 3.2.92)
-- Custom HAL: YES (carotene (ver 0.0.1))
--
-- NVIDIA CUDA: YES (ver 8.0, CUFFT CUBLAS FAST_MATH)
-- NVIDIA GPU arch: 62
-- NVIDIA PTX archs:
--
-- OpenCL: YES (no extra features)
-- Include path: /home/nvidia/src/opencv-3.4.0/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
-- Link libraries: Dynamic load
--
-- Python 2:
-- Interpreter: /usr/bin/python2.7 (ver 2.7.12)
-- Libraries: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpython2.7.so (ver 2.7.12)
-- numpy: /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.14.0)
-- packages path: lib/python2.7/dist-packages
--
-- Python 3:
-- Interpreter: /usr/bin/python3 (ver 3.5.2)
-- Libraries: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.so (ver 3.5.2)
-- numpy: /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.14.0)
-- packages path: lib/python3.5/dist-packages
--
-- Python (for build): /usr/bin/python2.7
--
-- Java:
-- ant: NO
-- JNI: NO
-- Java wrappers: NO
-- Java tests: NO
--
-- Matlab: NO
--
-- Install to: /usr/local
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /home/nvidia/src/opencv-3.4.0/build

To verify the installation:

$ ls /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/cv2.*
/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/cv2.cpython-35m-aarch64-linux-gnu.so
$ ls /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/cv2.*
/use/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/cv2.so
$ python3 -c 'import cv2; print(cv2.__version__)'
3.4.0
$ python2 -c 'import cv2; print(cv2.__version__)'
3.4.0

Bonus:

Jetson TX1 install Opencv3的更多相关文章

  1. Jetson TX1 install py-faster-rcnn

    Install py-faster-rcnn following the official version  https://github.com/rbgirshick/py-faster-rcnn ...

  2. Jetson TX1使用usb camera采集图像 (1)

    使用python实现 https://jkjung-avt.github.io/tx2-camera-with-python/ How to Capture and Display Camera Vi ...

  3. [转]Jetson TX1 开发教程(1)配置与刷机

    开箱 Jetson TX1是英伟达公司新出的GPU开发板,拥有世界上先进的嵌入式视觉计算系统,提供高性能.新技术和极佳的开发平台.在进行配置和刷机工作之前,先来一张全家福: 可以看到,Jetson T ...

  4. Jetson TX1刷机

    刷机流程 https://blog.csdn.net/c406495762/article/details/70786700 注意:教程中包含两步,首先安装Ubuntu系统,然后重启安装程序,安装其他 ...

  5. Jetson tx1 安装ROS

    注意,是 Jetson TX1 系统版本: R24.2 参考链接: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-So2P0kRYsk

  6. 【并行计算-CUDA开发】 NVIDIA Jetson TX1

    概述 NVIDIA Jetson TX1是计算机视觉系统的SoM(system-on-module)解决方案.它组合了最新的NVIDIAMaxwell GPU架构,其具有ARM Cortex-A57 ...

  7. 基于英伟达Jetson TX1的GPU处理平台

    基于英伟达Jetson TX1 GPU的HDMI图像输入的深度学习套件 [309] 本平台基于英伟达的Jetson TX1视觉计算的全功能开发板,配合本公司研发的HDMI输入图像采集板:Jetson ...

  8. NVIDIA Jetson™ TX1 Module

    NVIDIA® Jetson TX1 是一台模块式计算机,代表了视觉计算领域近20年的研发成就,其尺寸仅有信用卡大小.Jetson TX1 基于NVIDIA Maxwell™ 架构,配有256个 NV ...

  9. NVIDIA Jetson™ TX1

    NVIDIA® Jetson TX1 是一台模块式计算机,代表了视觉计算领域近20年的研发成就,其尺寸仅有信用卡大小.Jetson TX1 基于崭新 NVIDIA Maxwell™ 架构,配有256个 ...

随机推荐

  1. Linux framebuffer deferred io机制

    一.总体框架 deferred io机制主要用于驱动没有实现自刷新同时应用层又不想调用FBIOPAN_DISPLAY的一个折中方案,  使用ioctrl FBIOPAN_DISPLAY好处是节能, 驱 ...

  2. Java内存模型JMM 高并发原子性可见性有序性简介 多线程中篇(十)

    JVM运行时内存结构回顾 在JVM相关的介绍中,有说到JAVA运行时的内存结构,简单回顾下 整体结构如下图所示,大致分为五大块 而对于方法区中的数据,是属于所有线程共享的数据结构 而对于虚拟机栈中数据 ...

  3. IntelliJ IDEA如何激活?

    本文使用的IDEA的版本是:14.0.3 下载IDEA授权服务器(下载地址见最后),并解压,打开解压后的IntelliJIDEALicenseServer目录,可以看到如下的两个文件: Intelli ...

  4. Java 处理 multipart/mixed 请求

    一.multipart/mixed 请求   multipart/mixed 和 multipart/form-date 都是多文件上传的格式.区别在于,multipart/form-data 是一种 ...

  5. DevExpress TreeList 禁止节点拖动到其他节点上

    背景 在做一个类似文件树的控件,支持节点从树上向其它的控件拖动程序,但是要保证树上的节点不能拖动上其他的节点上. 代码 /// <summary> /// 拖动节点完成 /// </ ...

  6. C# 利用位运算传递多个参数方法

    前言 在工作中用sendMessage的方法向另外一个进程中传递窗体的位置,长度,宽度四个值,但是sendMessage的方法签名中只有两个参数.于是在网上找到了一些代码,找到了这个利用位运算来合并参 ...

  7. XE5 搭建DataSnap服务

    1   准备工作 1.1 环境准备 XE5或XE7,操作系统Windows7(64位)操作系统. 数据库MSSQL选择SQLServer2008. 如果数据库服务没有在开发电脑上,则需要在开发电脑上安 ...

  8. MongoDB自学(3)

    MongoDB关系:MongoDB的关系表示多个文档之间在逻辑上的相互联系.文档之间可以通过嵌入和引用来建立联系.关系:1:11:NM:1M:N 嵌入式:{ id:11;name:嘻嘻嘻;addres ...

  9. Android Studio导包无效,全部报红

    今天在转移项目到新的机器上的时候,出现了所有的导入失效,import不起作用,但是原有代码又能正常运行,在大佬的帮助下找到了这篇博客: https://blog.csdn.net/mr_chenxu/ ...

  10. C#多线程和线程池 【转】

    1.概念  1.0 线程的和进程的关系以及优缺点 windows系统是一个多线程的操作系统.一个程序至少有一个进程,一个进程至少有一个线程.进程是线程的容器,一个C#客户端程序开始于一个单独的线程,C ...